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Elisha and the Shunammite Woman, Part I: Reviving God's Children
Article by Richard T. RitenbaughGehazi appears in the story of Elisha and the Shunammite woman as one of four principal characters, functioning as Elisha's assistant. Within this account, which carries the weight of a parable despite being historical, Gehazi represents the hirelings described in John 10:12-13 and Zechariah 11:16-17—those who set themselves up as ministers of God yet care only for themselves and their own wellbeing. This stands in direct contrast to Elisha, who represents all of God's true ministers and is presented very positively throughout the biblical record, with virtually no negative description of him or his actions found anywhere in Scripture. Gehazi's true character surfaces explicitly in the following chapter of II Kings, where his greed becomes evident. After Elisha refuses to accept payment from Naaman, the Syrian commander, for his miraculous healing, Gehazi secretly pursues Naaman and takes money and gifts for himself under false pretenses. As a consequence of this deceitful greed, God strikes Gehazi and his descendants with the very leprosy from which Naaman had been healed. This later episode confirms and illustrates the self-serving nature that Gehazi embodies as a symbol within the broader narrative. In the immediate context of the Shunammite woman's crisis, Gehazi's role becomes significant as the woman, having witnessed her son's death, urgently seeks out Elisha for help. She travels a considerable distance—more than fifteen miles—to Mount Carmel, driven by desperation and faith that God's prophet will provide answers. Her determined pursuit of the man of God reflects the proper response to spiritual crisis, echoing biblical instructions to seek the Lord and His true ministers in times of trouble, as seen in passages like Amos 5:4-6, Isaiah 55:6-7, and Malachi 2:7. Yet before she can reach Elisha himself and receive genuine help, she must first endure what is described as Gehazi's incompetence. This detail sets up a contrast between the hireling, who proves inadequate to the woman's need, and the true man of God, Elisha, who ultimately provides the solution—though not an easy one. In this way, Gehazi's presence in the narrative underscores a broader lesson about the difference between self-serving religious functionaries and genuine servants of God upon whom His Spirit truly rests.
Elisha and the Shunammite Woman, Part II: Serving God's Children
Article by Richard T. RitenbaughGehazi appears in II Kings 4 as the third of four principal figures whose story typifies conditions within God's end-time church, standing specifically as the type of a false minister in contrast to Elisha, the type of a true minister. As Elisha's servant, and likely his probable successor given the parallel to Elisha's own relationship with Elijah, Gehazi occupies a position of significant potential influence, which makes his failures all the more sinister as a warning. Scripture records little good about him; he appears in three scenes, only one of which shows any moderate merit, while the other two expose his greed for money and power (for which Elisha curses him and his descendants with leprosy) and, in II Kings 4 itself, his inconsiderate attitude and spiritual impotence. When the grieving Shunammite woman rushes to Elisha after her son's death, she brushes past Gehazi and clings to Elisha directly, recognizing that only the man of God himself can address her crisis. Gehazi attempts to push her away, failing to perceive her heartfelt anguish and seeing her only as a demanding supplicant to be managed rather than a person in genuine distress. Elisha sternly rebukes him for this lack of perception and compassion. This episode reveals a servant who, despite living intimately with Elisha's righteous example, never internalizes it into his own character. Gehazi's spiritual inadequacy deepens when Elisha sends him ahead with his staff to attempt healing the dead child. Notably, the narrative never mentions him praying for the boy, and using the prophet's staff accomplishes nothing. Once he sees no change in the child's condition, he simply reports his failure back to Elisha and the mother, showing no persistence and no capacity for "try, try again" spiritual effort. From this portrait, several general characteristics of false ministers emerge as warnings: many are avaricious, treating service to God's people as a means to personal profit; many are inconsiderate, making their ministry about their own desires rather than the true needs of the flock; and many are spiritually weak, possessing only a form of godliness while denying its power, going through the motions of godly works without substance. Gehazi thus represents a man with great potential for growth in God's way who instead pursued material wealth and social position, ultimately receiving the reward fitting a false minister—standing as a cautionary type among the "tares among the wheat" in God's service, contrasted sharply with Elisha's persevering, prayerful, and self-sacrificing example of true ministry.
Image and Likeness of God (Part Four)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughThe numerous figures of speech describing God's body parts substantiate that God has shape and form and occupies a specific location.
Hebrews (Part Ten): Chapters 1 and 2
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)God created angels as ministering spirits to take care of the heirs of salvation. The Bible is filled with examples of angels rescuing God's people from harm.
Is the Christian Required To Do Works? (Part Six)
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughWorks cannot earn us salvation. However, they play many vital roles in our Christian walk toward the Kingdom of God, especially in developing holiness.
Covetousness
Sermonette by Martin G. CollinsCovetousness—wanting something with a deep, greedy, envious burning—has reached epidemic proportions. Covetousness is also idolatry.