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Prepare to Meet Your God! (Part Five): Religion and Holiness
Article by John W. Ritenbaugh and Richard T. RitenbaughThe Most Holy Place stands as the central symbol of God's transcendent holiness within the Tabernacle's design. Exodus 26:33 describes a veil dividing the holy place from the Most Holy, a chamber only the high priest could enter, and then only once a year. The phrase itself means "holiness of holinesses," representing the very pinnacle of morality. This physical separation was not because God is unapproachable in nature, but because He wanted His people to grasp the moral difference between Himself and them. God's isolation within this chamber was a deliberate act of His will, meant to impress upon Israel that the gulf between them and Him was fundamentally moral rather than merely physical. Within the Most Holy Place rested the Mercy Seat, upon which blood was sprinkled once a year on the Day of Atonement, and beneath it, inside the Ark, were kept the tables of the law. This arrangement pictured God sitting upon His law, the very basis of His judgment. The tables of stone represented the codified nature of a perfectly moral God, given so that His people could become moral as He is, while the Mercy Seat provided the means of reconciliation for those who fell short. Together, law and blood formed the two essential components for maintaining a right relationship with God: the law as a permanent standard of obedience, and the blood as the covering for transgression against that standard. This symbolism explains why sin creates estrangement from God. When a person sins, he separates himself from fellowship with God and is no longer permitted, as it were, to enter the Holy of Holies. The blood of bulls and goats could not actually remove sin, but served instead as a reminder of sins, teaching Israel that atonement was necessary. Significantly, Amos 5:22 omits any mention of the sin offering among Israel's sacrifices, suggesting the nation felt no need for forgiveness and had lost genuine contact with God. Had they truly related to Him, they would have recognized their shortcomings and repented. The dread that accompanies encounters with divine holiness, as seen in Isaiah's vision of the Lord enthroned amid seraphim crying "Holy, holy, holy," illustrates why sinful people feel undone in God's presence. This is not fear of divine power but the recognition of one's own corruption before absolute moral purity. Adam and Eve did not hide from God until after their sin, showing that estrangement stems from guilt rather than from God's nature. The New Testament application, found in 1 John 2:1-2, presents Jesus Christ as the propitiation for sin, fulfilling what the Mercy Seat symbolized. Believers now worship with a pure conscience, cleansed by Christ's sacrifice, while still bound to the perpetual requirement of obedience to God's law. The Most Holy Place thus encapsulates the entire relationship between grace and law: God's holiness demands moral transformation, blood provides covering for failure, and genuine fellowship with Him depends on both obedience and atonement working together within the process of sanctification.
Sanctification and Holiness (Part 3)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughIn Numbers 16-18, God performed several miracles to demonstrate conclusively that not everyone is called to the same function and that He remains the Boss.
Who Fulfills the Azazel Goat— Satan or Christ? (Part Five)
'Ready Answer' by David C. GrabbeWhile the church of God has long taught that the azazel goat of Leviticus 16 represents Satan, this traditional view has no biblical support.
Eden, The Garden, and the Two Trees (Part Two)
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. RitenbaughThe real cradle of civilization is not Mesopotamia, but Jerusalem, where God started His physical creation and where He will bring it to spiritual fruition.
Knowing Christ (Part 2)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughChrist's sacrifice was not merely substitutionary, but representative, with Christ giving us a pattern for life - mortifying our flesh and putting out sin.
Amos (Part Six)
Sermon/Bible Study byThe favorite-son status of Israel was conditioned on accepting the terms of the covenant with God. Israel, then and now, has placed her trust in material things.
The Appointed Time for Israel
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Clyde FinkleaIn Leviticus 23, God's festivals are called appointed times. One appointed time for ancient Israel was the fulfillment of the 70 Weeks prophecy of Daniel.