An apostle, from the Greek apostolos, is a delegate, envoy, or representative sent with a special commission, acting as the direct representative of the one who sent him. Jesus, sent by the Father, serves as the pattern, ordaining twelve and later others, including Paul, with authority to preach, heal, and cast out demons. An apostle's authority is spiritual, operating according to the faith of God's elect, building faith, imparting truth, and instructing in right conduct, while deriving directly from God's commandment. God places apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers to equip the saints and protect the church from deception. Believers are called to obey and submit to those who rule and watch for souls, and rejecting this authority equates to rejecting God Himself.

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Was Mr. Armstrong an Apostle?

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

Mr. Herbert W. Armstrong's status as an apostle has been questioned, yet his title is one that many have accepted alongside other ministerial roles such as prophet, evangelist, pastor, and teacher. He often referred to himself as Christ's apostle in sermons and writings, raising the need to validate such a claim through evidence. An apostle, from the Greek term apostolos, is defined as a delegate, envoy, or representative sent with a special message or commission, acting as the direct representative of the one who sent him. In the New Testament, Jesus, appointed and sent by the Father, serves as the pattern for apostles, ordaining twelve to represent Him with authority to preach, heal, and cast out demons. Other men, including Paul, Barnabas, and James, the Lord's brother, are also named as apostles, often set apart by the church under the Holy Spirit's direction for specific missions, bearing signs of their apostleship through visible fruits like preaching the gospel, healing, conversions, and raising congregations. Regarding Mr. Armstrong, he was ordained as an apostle by the Church of God, Seventh Day, Oregon Conference from the beginning. Christ Himself, as stated in Revelation 3:8, set before him an open door that no one could shut, indicating that Christ sent him forth. The signs of an apostle are evident in his life's work: preaching the true gospel of the Kingdom of God worldwide, healing, casting out demons, converting thousands, raising congregations, and distributing millions of publications like the Plain Truth and Good News to provide vision and hope. Through him, God restored true doctrines lost over centuries. Like apostles who came later, out of due time, Mr. Armstrong fulfilled his office as one ordained by the church, the body of which Christ is Head, and sent to accomplish a mission.

Anarchy in God's Church? (Part Three)

CGG Weekly by David C. Grabbe

God gives some to be apostles, along with prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers, in order to equip the saints for ministry and to build up the body of Christ. These roles continue until the entire body reaches the unity of the faith and the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ. The arrangement protects believers from remaining spiritual children who are easily swayed by every wind of doctrine and the cunning deception of men. By declaring the whole counsel of God, those placed in these positions serve as a steadying influence that helps the church avoid radical shifts in belief. This structure reflects the order God has established rather than any human invention. Paul repeatedly refers to the authority granted to him and describes elders as overseers responsible for watching over the spiritual condition of the flock. The pastoral epistles show a servant of God instructing another of lesser authority on how to oversee congregations and other elders under them, comparing the overseer's role to ruling a household. Peter likewise directs elders to shepherd willingly as examples without lording over those entrusted to them. Hebrews 13 reinforces the same principle by calling believers to obey and submit to those who rule over them, noting that these leaders watch for souls and must give account. Such authority differs from the worldly exercise of lordship that Christ condemns. Rejecting the authority God has placed in the church equates to rejecting God Himself and leaves one vulnerable to deception. Anarchic impulses that despise rule produce confusion and chaos, whether in civil or religious settings, and stand in contrast to the faith that trusts God to work through the leaders He appoints.

Titus (Part Two): A Faithful Ministry

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Paul describes himself in the salutation as a bondservant of God and an apostle of Jesus Christ, a rare pairing of titles that underscores both humility and exalted rank. The term apostle denotes an official position at the top of the church hierarchy under Christ, signifying an authoritative messenger endowed with the full powers of the one who sent him. Paul clarifies that this authority operates according to the faith of God's elect and the acknowledgment of the truth that accords with godliness, concentrating on building faith, imparting knowledge of the truth, and instructing in right conduct. His powers remain almost entirely spiritual, enabling him to preach, teach, and correct in love without extending to members' personal or business decisions. Paul repeatedly emphasizes that his apostolic commission derives directly from the commandment of God our Savior, an authorization he highlights to assure the Cretans that the instructions delivered through Titus originate from Jesus Christ Himself rather than personal initiative. This divine authority undergirds the epistle's structure, beginning with the salutation that establishes the ministry's function, proceeding to the qualifications for elders who must hold fast the faithful word, and extending to the handling of rebellious teachers. By affirming that Titus shares the same common faith, Paul conveys that Titus acts with his full backing, enabling the apostle's remote oversight to stabilize congregations and direct them toward the hope of eternal life.

Principles of Church Leadership

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

A major responsibility for the fracturing of the WCG rested with the leadership, based on a philosophy of authoritarianism Christ warned against.

The Messenger of Christ

Sermon/Bible Study by

Herbert W. Armstrong was single-minded about preaching the Gospel. The scattering of the church could have been caused by members making him a type of idol.

What's So Bad About Busybodies?

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Bible lists busybodies with murderers and robbers. We must learn to operate in our appointed spheres of responsibility and not take the job of another.

Should All Believers Lay Hands on the Sick?

Sermonette by David C. Grabbe

There is a diversity of gifts, but not everyone in the Body has the same gifts. It is presumptuous to attempt to use gifts one has not received from God.

Themes of I Corinthians (Part 5)

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

I Corinthians gives ready instruction in the order and decorum that is fitting for church organization, as well as the Passover and weekly service.

Unity (Part 3): Ephesians 4 (A)

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

God alone chooses the servants through whom He works His will. Sometimes the rationale God uses for selecting His vessels defies worldly wisdom.

For the Perfecting of the Saints

Booklet by John W. Ritenbaugh

Do Christians need a church? With all the church problems in recent years, many have withdrawn. Yet the church—problems and all—serves a God-ordained role.

Matthew (Part Twenty-Two)

Sermon/Bible Study by John W. Ritenbaugh

The transfiguration prefigured the Kingdom of God, with the disciples only seeing Jesus in the end, showing salvation is through Him alone.

Unity (Part 5): Ephesians 4 (B)

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Adopting a revolutionary stance for the sake of change, variety, or relieving boredom will systematically destroy the faith once delivered.

Stewardship

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

A steward is responsible for the supervision or managing of something entrusted into his care by a superior. As God's stewards, have been entrusted with much.

What Is the Work?

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The work of God does not always stay the same, continually shifting media, techniques, and approaches, similar to the Israelites following the Cloud.

Government (Part Six)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The ministry's authority consists of teaching, edifying, and equipping the members for sainthood, but not to wield dictatorial power over their lives.