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Uniqueness and Time
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughThe desire for uniqueness drives many to stand out, to be separate from others, whether as individuals or groups, seeking renown by achieving something bigger, longer, higher, faster, or farther than anyone else. The word "unique" describes something of which there is only one, unequaled, having no like or parallel, synonymous with single, solitary, distinctive, peerless, unmatched, or exceptional. In 1974, three unique groups left a lasting impression: the Pygmies of Africa, the natives of New Guinea, and the astronauts of the space program. The Pygmies stand out due to their extreme shortness of height and their relatively successful adaptation to a rugged environment. The New Guinea natives are distinct for their wild lifestyle and minimal cultural development. The astronauts are unparalleled, being the only ones to have left Earth, traveled to the moon, and returned to share their experience, separating them from all others who have ever lived. Beyond these groups, every person on Earth possesses physical uniqueness. Like snowflakes, no two individuals share the same fingerprints among the billions alive today. Eyes, voices, walking styles, and DNA further distinguish each person, ensuring that no one has ever been exactly like another. Everyone holds some measure of uniqueness. Spiritually, those called by God are made unique, separate, peculiar, and distinctive from His perspective. He has acquired and purchased them with the blood of Jesus Christ, rendering them a special possession. This uniqueness stems from who owns them, the price paid for their redemption, and the purpose of glorifying Him. They are called to show forth His praises, being zealous for good works, as a chosen generation and a holy nation, distinct not in oddity but in a special, exceptional way. This spiritual uniqueness is a blessing, meant to motivate and inspire, as they are formed into a people for His glory.
What Do We Have to be Proud Of? (Part One)
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughThe concept of uniqueness begins with a contemporary observation that originality is often overrated, since Ecclesiastes 1:9 declares nothing new under the sun and everything derivative. Those who present themselves as unique "originals" or "unicorns" typically achieve this status not through genuine novelty but by flouting received truth and tradition, acting out transgressive ideas, and pushing boundaries of acceptability—in short, becoming original by being bad. This exposes a paradox: while every person possesses genuine biological uniqueness through their distinct DNA, this original individuality created in God's image (Genesis 1:26) quickly vanishes in terms of thought, speech, and behavior. Children absorb the world's prevailing attitudes almost immediately, conforming to selfish, sinful patterns shared by all humanity, as Romans 3:23 confirms that all have sinned. Consequently, attempting to achieve uniqueness through transgressive behavior is actually the opposite of true originality, since everyone does it—it is simply normal, fallen human behavior, not distinctive at all. This proud desire to appear original, special, or superior is identified as a fundamental feature of human nature, rooted in pride and self-glorification. This distorted pursuit of self-made uniqueness parallels precisely the problem Paul addresses in the Corinthian church. The Corinthians had developed an inflated view of their own knowledge, wisdom, and spiritual superiority, believing themselves already rich, reigning as kings, and having surpassed even the apostles in godly understanding after only a short time in the faith. Paul systematically dismantles this false sense of specialness across several chapters. He reminds them that they were not called from society's upper class but were foolish, weak, and lowly by worldly standards, so that no flesh should glory before God. Their only legitimate distinctiveness or superiority comes not from themselves but from being "in Christ Jesus, who became for us wisdom from God." True uniqueness, therefore, is not self-generated but derives entirely from union with Christ and possession of His Spirit, which grants access to hidden, God-given wisdom unavailable to the natural man, whether Jew or Greek. This reframing of uniqueness connects directly to the broader argument about wisdom running through the early chapters. The Corinthians' error was mistaking worldly cleverness and partisan loyalty to human leaders (Paul, Apollos, Cephas) for genuine spiritual distinction, when in truth "he who glories, let him glory in the Lord." Paul insists that believers who possess the Spirit of God have the mind of Christ, which is the only real source of any elevated understanding or judgment—not human achievement or inherited status. Yet the Corinthians' factionalism, envy, and carnal behavior revealed that they were not actually functioning in this Christ-given wisdom but were still operating according to worldly patterns, despite their self-perception of superiority. Thus genuine uniqueness for God's called-out people is never self-manufactured through pride, rebellion, or intellectual achievement, but is solely the by-product of humble faithfulness, submission to Christ's headship, and reliance on the Spirit-given wisdom that the world can neither produce nor comprehend.
How Fear Resists Faith
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsEach person possesses a unique makeup known as temperament, which consists of the specific mixture or balance of qualities that define an individual. All people are born unique, with no two exactly alike in their traits, virtues, failures, weaknesses, or blemishes. Each remains a distinct individual responsible for the self, even after conversion, since becoming a Christian does not eliminate the need to live with one's own unchanging essential temperament. Peter remained Peter and John remained John in temperament and essential traits, just as Paul stayed the same physical man after his calling, though his perspective shifted. The variety within fundamental unity appears throughout creation, as seen in flowers that differ from one another, and this same principle holds in the church where all possess unique temperaments yet share the same general characteristics in differing proportions. God gives gifts through the Holy Spirit in various ways while the essential temperament stays the same as before conversion. Ministers and teachers present the same truth through different methods intended to appeal to different people, and God uses these differences to spread the message. Temperaments appear early in childhood or infancy, producing some who are naturally self-confident and others who are anxious or apprehensive, yet both types may be Christians who differ fundamentally. All temperaments come from God and should not control responsibility or duty, since the Spirit of God must direct each person. The power of the Holy Spirit enables functioning according to individual temperament while conversion involves learning to control that temperament so it no longer governs but serves under the higher control of the mind of God.
Ecclesiastes (Part Four; A)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughGod is sovereign over time; nothing happens without His superintending. Birth and death are divine events which God alone controls.
Seeking God's Will (Part Five): Goodness
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughGod employs goodness when He shakes us out of complacency and directs us toward repentance. God's goodness is there to take advantage of if we trust Him.