Demonism reveals how folklore attaches itself to Scripture, as with Lilith, a Babylonian night monster later mythologized as Adam's first wife and consort of Samael, defiling the Word of God. Halloween embodies demonism through its Celtic Samhain origins, appeasing spirits through offerings, séances, and divination, all condemned in Deuteronomy 18:10-12 as abominations. Leviticus 20:6 likens spiritism to prostitution, while Galatians 5:19-21 lists sorcery, or pharmakeia, alongside idolatry and sexual immorality as works barring one from God's Kingdom. The New Age movement, rooted in Babylonian religion, repackages occult practices to deceive youth. These nine abominations summon evil spirits rather than God, constituting rebellion and Satan's counterfeit of divine power. Ephesians 5:8-13 calls believers, now light, to expose such darkness.

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Inventing Goddesses and Demons

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The Jews turned a Babylonian myth of Lilith into a fabrication about a woman before Eve. Some translations suggest Israel sacrificed to a demon named Azazel.

Inventing Goddesses and Demons (Part One)

CGG Weekly by David C. Grabbe

The legend of Lilith originated in Babylonian demonology as a member of the lilitu class of night monsters who inhabited desolate places and preyed upon young men and pregnant women, causing miscarriages and infant deaths while serving as the patron of abortions. This figure of chaos, seduction, and ungodliness spread through Hittite, Egyptian, and Greek cultures before reaching Jewish communities. The Essene group at Qumran showed particular fascination with demonism, incorporating Lilith into a Dead Sea Scrolls hymn employed for exorcisms. Centuries afterward the Babylonian Talmud depicted her in similar terms and cautioned against sleeping alone at night lest she slay the sleeper. During the Middle Ages the myth expanded to portray Lilith as Adam's first wife who asserted equality and fled to the wilderness, after which the thirteenth-century Zohar presented her as the consort of Samael, the male embodiment of evil and leader of fallen angels; together they personify the dark realm and generate evil spirits. These elements of demonism illustrate how folklore can attach itself to Scripture, supplying an unbiblical explanation for perceived differences between the creation accounts in Genesis 1 and 2 and thereby defiling the Word of God in later interpretations.

Halloween

Article by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Halloween is characterized as an unholy mixture of consumerism, paganism, occultism, vandalism, hedonism, and demonism, with its demonic elements rooted directly in its historical origins. The holiday derives from the Celtic festival of Samhain, during which the Celts believed the boundary between the physical and spiritual worlds relaxed, allowing spirits particularly those who had died in the past year to cross over into the mortal realm. Because this prospect terrified superstitious people, they sought to appease these spirits by leaving out food and treats so the spirits would pass by their homes rather than curse them or play tricks on them. Villages also united to drive away evil spirits to ensure a good coming year, while others held séances or practiced divination through incantation, potion, or trance in an attempt to contact dead ancestors for guidance. These practices reveal that Halloween's foundation is not innocent fun but a system built on honoring and placating spirit beings that are not God. Even after Roman Catholicism attempted to Christianize the observance by instituting All Saints' Day and later moving it to November 1 to coincide with Samhain, the underlying pagan recognition of the spirit world persisted. Modern Halloween retains this legacy through its enduring association with fairies, witches, ogres, goblins, demons, ghouls, and vampires, and practices such as trick-or-treating function as a modern echo of the ancient extortion of spirits demanding offerings. Divination and séances remain common Halloween activities, further tying the holiday to demonic and occult practice. Scripture directly condemns such demonism as idolatry. Deuteronomy 18:10-12 forbids witchcraft, sorcery, spell-conjuring, mediums, spiritists, and necromancers, calling all who practice these things an abomination to the LORD and citing them as the reason God drove out the nations before Israel. Leviticus 20:6 likens spiritism to prostitution, illustrating that occult practices constitute spiritual unfaithfulness to God, paralleling physical adultery. This connection between idolatry, sexual sin, and sorcery recurs in the New Testament, where Galatians 5:19-21 lists sorcery immediately alongside idolatry and sexual immorality as works of the flesh that bar one from inheriting the Kingdom of God. The Greek term for sorcery, pharmakeia, reflects the use of drugs and potions by diviners and enchanters to induce altered spiritual states, a practice still echoed in drug use among more serious modern observers of Halloween. Ultimately, demonism in Halloween represents a form of darkness that God's truth is meant to expose. Ephesians 5:8-13 teaches that believers, once darkness themselves, are now light in the Lord and are called to have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness but to expose them. This principle underscores the broader argument that Halloween, through its demonic origins and continuing occult associations, cannot be reconciled with a life devoted to God, since engaging in such practices severs one's covenant relationship with Him just as spiritual prostitution would.

The Occult

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

Demonism manifests as the demonic New Age movement rooted in ancient Babylonian religion, which repackages occult practices to deceive and condition minds, especially among youth. Its rapid growth appears in rising numbers of witches worldwide, alongside widespread acceptance of wizards, sorcerers, and magic in entertainment and education, fostering comfort with these elements as innocent or neutral. This deception extends through websites, books, and media that portray witchcraft as harmonious with nature, elements, and deities while rejecting Jesus Christ and Christianity. The material develops the topic by listing nine specific practices condemned in Deuteronomy 18:9-14 as abominations to the Lord: child sacrifice, divination, soothsaying, omen interpretation, sorcery through drugs and potions, spell conjuring, mediumship, spiritism, and necromancy. Each practice involves attempts to extract guidance from evil spirits or manipulate supernatural forces, often tied to idolatry and lying. These acts connect directly to demonism, as they summon or consult familiar spirits and demons rather than God, constituting rebellion and perversion that God associates with Gentile nations driven from the land. The broader message links demonism to Satan's counterfeit of divine power, a lie that enslaves participants through false worship and self-deification. Such involvement denies God's truth, invites His wrath, and leads to the lake of fire for the unrepentant, while true freedom comes from obeying His Word and meditating on what is pure and praiseworthy.

May Day: A Pagan Sabbath

Sermon by Charles Whitaker

May Day has become a cardinal day for worshipping demons and the greenery of the earth. It is one of Satan's eight pagan holidays that displace God's Holy Days.

Halloween

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

True Christians do not celebrate Halloween. It is pagan in origin and practice and will destroy one's relationship with God. Light and darkness cannot mix.

The Covenants, Grace, and Law (Part Twenty-Six)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Christ will empower us, but will not live our lives for us. The marching orders for our pilgrimage derive from God's Word, containing His holy law.

Deception, Idolatry, and the Feast of Tabernacles

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Jeroboam, pragmatic and fearful, established a more convenient idolatrous festival to prevent his people from keeping the real Feast of Tabernacles in Judah.

The Covenants, Grace, and Law (Part Twenty-Three)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

In Colossians 2:16 and Galatians 4:9-10, Paul was warning against mixing Gnostic asceticism and pagan customs with the keeping of God's Sabbath and Holy Days.

Does Doctrine Really Matter? (Part Fourteen)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Demonism surfaces in this material as the underlying reality behind Gnostic teaching regarding "elemental spirits," a doctrine central to the theological corruption that infiltrated the first-century church at Colossae. The Gnostics taught that elemental forces of nature—wind, rain, fire, human faculties such as love and understanding—were personified by spirits acting as intermediaries between earth and heaven. This belief system, identified as theurgy or white magic, held that humans could appeal to these spirits to gain material or spiritual success. The Gnostics further divided these spirits into evil ones and good ones, the latter called the pleroma, meaning "fullness," believed capable of purifying a person spiritually and freeing them from materialistic lust. The demonic character of this system becomes explicit in the Valentinian Gnostic practice of a convert undergoing a sacrament in which he or she "married" an angel of the opposite sex, believed to miraculously heal evil passions and produce righteousness without effort or obedience to law. This union was said to transfer control of the individual's will to a being outside oneself, effectively surrendering the person to spiritual possession. This practice is identified plainly as "nothing more than a subtle form of demon worship," which corresponds directly to what Paul condemns in Colossians 2:18 as "worshipping of angels." This demonism did not remain static; the Gnostics later reversed themselves, teaching that man must be liberated from these very elemental spirits, since they viewed Yahweh as their evil Creator and rejected anything connected to Him and the Old Testament. This reversal, rather than easing the deception, deepened it, revealing an underlying hatred of Yahweh that persisted regardless of the shifting details of doctrine. The demonic root also connects to Plato's Theory of Forms, which taught that earthly things are merely shadows of perfect heavenly archetypes, and that humans could attain immortality and perfection only by attaching themselves to the heavenly world through angelic mediation. This mechanism—salvation and perfection achieved through angels rather than through Christ—is directly labeled "outright demonism," since it displaces the true Mediator with spiritual beings functioning as counterfeit saviors. This demonic framework is shown to have produced tragic doctrinal consequences that persist into modern Hellenistic Christianity, including distorted views of Mary's spiritual status and the diminishment of Christ's earthly ministry through dispensationalism, which claims Jesus only kept the law because He was Jewish rather than because obedience is the way of righteousness for all believers. Paul directly counters this demonism by exalting Christ as the very image and manifestation of the Father, the Creator of all things visible and invisible, in whom the entire pleroma dwells bodily—thus eliminating any need for believers to seek spiritual completion through angelic beings. Since Christ has already triumphed over all principalities and powers, Christians need no mediating spirits, whether good or evil, for purification or standing before God. This demonic corruption, though its outward mythological trappings have faded, continues to bear fruit today in doctrines of lawlessness, dispensationalism, and eternal security, all traced back to the same Satan-inspired Gnostic origin.

Hating Evil, Fearing God

'Ready Answer' by David C. Grabbe

Paul warns against mixing good and evil, as the fruit is wickedness. The proper fear of the Lord plays a significant role in ridding evil from our lives.

Rebellion as Witchcraft

CGG Weekly by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

God looks more favorably on a person who single-mindedly follows His Word than on someone who excuses his failures as "opportunities" to bring God glory.

Ecclesiastes Resumed (Part Twenty-Four)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

The paradox of Ecclesiastes 7 shows an unrighteous man flourishing and a righteous man suffering. The solution to this conundrum is found in Psalm 73.

The Covenants, Grace, and Law (Part Twenty-Two)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The Gnostics criticized by Paul in Colossians 2:16-17 were guilty of bringing in ritualistic ascetic discipline to propitiate demons.