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The Parables of Matthew 13 (Part Seven): The Parable of the Pearl

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

In the Parable of the Pearl of Great Price, as presented in Matthew 13:45-46, Jesus reveals the high value God places on the church. This parable, part of a series shedding light on a positive future for the saints, illustrates the immense cost to God of acquiring potential members of His Kingdom. The merchant in the parable represents Christ, who diligently searches the world to secure the best and costliest gems, departing from heaven to arrive on earth, giving up everything to possess us. The pearl itself holds significant meaning, formed by a living organism, an oyster, through pain and suffering around an irritant, transforming it into an object of great beauty. Spiritually, we are like that irritant due to our nature and sins, yet covered by the blood of Jesus Christ, we can gradually become a thing of beauty, clothed with His righteousness. The pearl, while in the oyster or the world, has no value; its worth resides in the immense cost paid for it by the merchant, Christ. The concept of grace is vital in this parable, as the merchant is willing to buy the pearl at an exorbitant cost. No one can purchase salvation or the Kingdom of God for themselves, as we have nothing of value to barter with God. Christ, as the merchant, pays the price with His life, and the church, represented by the pearl, is one body composed of those He has sought through the ages to be a habitation of His Spirit and His bride at His return. It is encouraging to know that Jesus seeks us with an efficient, organized, pre-planned goal, pursuing us with a willingness to spill His own blood as the purchase price, the greatest cost possible for the church.

Parables and a Pearl

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

The Parable of the Pearl of Great Price, found in Matthew 13:45-46, offers a beautiful and encouraging lesson for those anticipating the Kingdom of God. It states that the kingdom of heaven is like a merchant seeking beautiful pearls, who, upon finding one pearl of great price, went and sold all that he had to buy it. In this parable, the merchant is seriously and deliberately searching the world to secure the best and costliest gems, making it the very business of his life. He travels widely with zeal and a lofty purpose, able to appreciate the best when he sees it. The main lesson emphasizes that it is Christ who seeks the sinner, not the other way around, aligning with the truth that salvation is a gift from God, not something earned or bought by human effort. The church, seen as an object of beauty to God, is presently hidden from the world, which does not recognize true value, but this will not remain so forever. When God displays His church, He will reveal its glorious and wonderful nature as a creative act of His, arrayed in the radiating splendor of His righteousness.

God's Kingdom in the Parables (Part Four): The Pearl, the Dragnet, and the Householder

'Prophecy Watch' by David C. Grabbe

The Parable of the Pearl of Great Price, as presented in Matthew 13:45-46, likens the kingdom of heaven to a merchant seeking beautiful pearls, who, upon finding one pearl of great price, sold all that he had to buy it. This parable, paired with the Parable of the Mustard Seed, highlights a contrast in outcomes. While the Mustard Seed parable ends with spiritual uncleanness, symbolized by birds nesting in the branches, the Pearl of Great Price concludes with satisfaction over superb quality and worth. The pearl's beauty stems from its moral goodness and virtue, reflected in the Greek word "kalos," which signifies not just aesthetics but honesty and good works. The merchant, representing Jesus Christ, recognizes the singular value of this pearl and sacrifices everything to possess it, mirroring His surrender of divine position and sinless life to redeem those with faith. This parable emphasizes the immense worth Christ places on a spiritual nation, distinct from the physical nation descended from Abraham. Unlike the Parable of the Hidden Treasure, which shows faith hidden in a few individuals across the world, the Pearl of Great Price focuses on the collective value and seamless beauty of faith working in concert within this spiritual nation. Christ's pursuit is for this singular, precious entity, grown slowly over time with God adding to it, valuing its wholeness over individual components. His sacrifice, paying the redemption price with His own blood, underscores the great worth of this assembly of people in whom faith is active, proving their preciousness as a unified spiritual family.

Parables of Matthew 13 (Part One): Introduction

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Matthew 13 contains more parables than any other chapter in the Gospels. They are related in theme and organized to teach Christians specific lessons.

Parables of Matthew 13 (Part 3): Hidden Treasure

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The church constitutes Christ's treasure, hidden in the world, purchased and redeemed with Christ's blood. The Pearl of Great Price depicts a rich merchant (Christ), the only one who had the means to redeem His church. The Dragnet symbolizes the scope of God's calling while the separation process indicates God's high standards of selection, indicating a time of righteous and impartial judgment. The Householder parable shows the responsibility of the ministry to be authoritative interpreters of scripture, using what they have learned and experienced to instruct the people.

God's Pearls

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Ted E. Bowling

Our spiritual development is like the creation of a pearl. Just as the oyster coats an irritant with a mother of pearl, we begin as an irritant in God's creation.

The Parables of Matthew 13 (Part Six): The Parable of the Hidden Treasure

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

While the Parable of the Hidden Treasure is similar to the Parable of the Pearl of Great Price, their meanings are different. The symbols reveal the high value God places on His people.

Supreme Permanence and Value

Sermonette by Martin G. Collins

Our offerings must reflect the radiance of Christ. Only God can assess the quality of light in the precious stones He has called.

God's Real Transformation

Sermon by Mark Schindler

Jesus is transforming His Bride into something beautiful, mirroring His godly character. He is preparing us to carry out our responsibilities.

Loyalty to the Body

Sermonette by David C. Grabbe

When we consider the value of our calling, we must look at Paul's warning about discerning the Body more soberly, maintaining our loyalty to the Body.

Who Are We and Where Do We Fit? (Part One)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

If we really considered or believed in our hearts that our calling was truly a treasure, we would take extraordinary steps to prevent any loss of it.

Honor Before Love

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Agape love will not occur unless we first learn to honor, esteem, and cherish God and the preciousness of Christ's sacrifice for us.

Now Is the Time

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Mark Schindler

'Taking the Kingdom of Heaven by Force' has some rather dubious interpretations in the various popular commentaries.