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The Offerings of Leviticus (Part Five): The Peace Offering, Sacrifice, and Love

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

The sacrificial offerings of Leviticus find their fulfillment in Jesus Christ, who embodies the ideal of self-giving service pictured in the burnt, meal, and peace offerings. Christ gave Himself wholly in service to God and man, never pleasing Himself but seeking the interests of others, and this pattern establishes the model for Christian living. Believers, as living stones built into a spiritual house and holy priesthood, are called to offer acceptable spiritual sacrifices through Christ, striving toward the same devoted standard Christ fulfilled, even though perfect attainment remains beyond human reach. Malachi's rebuke of the priesthood illustrates the danger of half-hearted service; God desires the very best offering each person can give, not perfunctory or careless devotion, since He evaluates the heart behind the sacrifice. Loving service is directly tied to the production of peace. Isaiah 53 shows that God found satisfaction in Christ's sacrificial suffering because of the good it would produce—reconciliation between God and man. The peace offering demonstrates that sacrifice is the very essence of love, and Psalm 119:165 confirms that those who love God's law have great peace and will not stumble. This principle is echoed in I John, where loving one's brother by keeping the commandments toward him produces light and stability, while hatred produces spiritual blindness and stumbling. Loving service therefore extends into practical relationships, including honoring parents and caring sacrificially for family members, since unwillingness to sacrifice for others prevents peace and understanding from developing. Sharing in the offering, as pictured by the priest's portion of the peace offering, illustrates that those in communion with God must also be in communion with His people. The early church's fellowship, shared meals, and communal generosity in Acts exemplify this oneness, showing that eating from God's table obligates believers to share generously with brothers and sisters. Christ's command to love one another "as I have loved you" sets the standard: sacrificial, self-giving love that mirrors His own laying down of His life. Finally, loving service requires personal holiness, since access to fellowship at God's table depends on being clean. The purity laws of Leviticus 22, though physical in form, symbolize spiritual defilements—hidden sins, corrupted attitudes, and character flaws—that must be cleansed before full communion with God and others can be restored. Temporary exclusion from fellowship, as seen in the New Testament practice of disfellowshipping, serves a corrective and redemptive purpose, aiming to restore the sinner rather than permanently sever him from God. Ultimately, loving service flows from gratitude for Christ's sacrifice, compelling believers to respond with full devotion, purity, and self-giving love toward God and one another.

The Offerings of Leviticus (Part Two): The Burnt Offering

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

The burnt offering is completely consumed on the altar. This type of offering teaches us about Christ's total dedication to God—and how we should emulate it.

Go the Extra Mile

'Ready Answer' by John O. Reid

The Sermon on the Mount contains a explanation of what it takes to be a Christian. Matthew 5:38-42 provides the principles behind the 'above and beyond' attitude.

Another Look at Footwashing

Article by Bill Keesee

Many consider footwashing at Passover to be a mere ritual to remind us to serve one another. But it teaches another godly attribute: forgiveness.

How God Deals With Conscience (Part Four)

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

At times, God has to ignite our conscience and undermine our self-confidence to get our attention in a similar fashion as he did to Joseph's brothers.

Parable of the Good Samaritan

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

This well-known parable describes working compassion as contrasted to selfishness. It also clarifies just who is our neighbor.

The Fourth Commandment (Part Two): Christ's Attitude Toward the Sabbath

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

In the Gospels, questions about the Sabbath center on how to keep it, not whether it should be kept. The way Jesus approached the Sabbath gives us an example.

The Sacrifices of Leviticus (Part 4)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The meal offering represents the second Great Commandment, love toward fellow man. Our service to others requires much grinding self-sacrifice and surrender.

Hospitality

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Hospitality provides the motivation for good works, establishing a hierarchy of giving, directed toward God, then family, church brethren, and strangers.

The Fourth Commandment (Part 3)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Jesus magnified the Sabbath, giving principles by which to judge our activities. Each time Jesus taught about the Sabbath, He emphasized some form of redemption.

The World, the Church, and Laodiceanism

Booklet by John W. Ritenbaugh

Laodiceanism is the attitude that dominates the end time. It is a subtle form of worldliness that has infected the church, and Christ warns against it strongly.

The Purpose of the Marriage Relationship

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

Marriage prepares God's called-out ones to collectively become the bride of Christ. God hates divorce but allows it on grounds of adultery and violence.

Death, or Not A Hair of Your Head?

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

Our challenge in the wake of the terrible things we witness now is to retain confidence that God is in control, even though our faith will be sorely tested.

Make Sure of Your Focus (1998)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Our focus should be to seek God's kingdom, reciprocating God's love, committing ourselves to a life of service, fulfilling His purpose without complaining.