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Many Are Called, Few Are Chosen
'Ready Answer' by John O. ReidThe concept of choosing death emerges through the sobering warning embedded in the Parable of the Wedding Feast and its concluding statement, "For many are called, but few are chosen." The man who attended the wedding feast without a wedding garment illustrates this choice vividly. Though he desired the honor of attendance, he defiantly refused to wear the garment the king provided, revealing not a lack of opportunity but a deliberate act of rebellion. His silence when questioned by the king indicates he was without excuse; he had determined not to comply with the king's requirements. Consequently, the king ordered him bound and cast into outer darkness, a judgment against his willful defiance rather than mere circumstance. This man's fate—symbolized by outer darkness and weeping and gnashing of teeth—points to the Lake of Fire, the ultimate destiny of the incorrigibly wicked, including the Devil, his demons, the Beast, and the False Prophet, as well as those who sin willfully after receiving the knowledge of the truth. This theme connects directly to the broader discussion of God's calling and predestination. Although God foreknows and predestines individuals, this is not an unconditional guarantee of salvation; Scripture repeatedly warns that a person can lose salvation through willful rebellion, unrepented sin, or trampling underfoot the Son of God, since Christ's sacrifice cannot be reapplied to someone who has rejected it outright. Such warnings exist precisely because God has genuine cause to give them. The danger of choosing death also appears in the Parable of the Sower. Some who receive God's Word have shallow roots and abandon their calling at the first sign of adversity, effectively choosing comfort or self-preservation over faithfulness—as with someone who forsakes Sabbath-keeping to protect his livelihood. Others allow the cares of the world and the deceitfulness of riches to choke out spiritual growth, prioritizing wealth or worldly success above God, thereby becoming unfruitful. Jesus reinforces this in the analogy of the vine and branches: any branch that fails to abide in Him and produce fruit is removed, withers, and is ultimately burned—again pointing to the Lake of Fire as the consequence of spiritual barrenness. Ultimately, choosing death is not primarily about being unchosen by God but about a person's own refusal to cooperate with God's sanctifying work, to repent, or to bear the fruit that reflects transformation into the image of Christ. Salvation requires ongoing belief, cooperation, and fruitfulness, for God works within the believer, but the believer must also choose to work out his salvation with fear and trembling. Those who neglect this, becoming complacent or distracted, risk forfeiting their calling and choosing, in effect, the very death and destruction that the parables and warnings throughout Scripture were meant to prevent.
Sovereignty and 'Once Saved Always Saved'
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughThe doctrine of Once Saved, Always Saved rests on the presumption that God's overriding purpose is simply to save people, with no other considerations weighing against that outcome. Against this, Deuteronomy 30:15-20 presents the foundational principle that God sets before humanity two paths: life and good, or death and evil. This is the same choice given to Adam and Eve in the garden, where God's warning was straightforward: obedience brings life, disobedience brings death. God commands love, obedience, and faithfulness so that His people may live and be blessed, but He also plainly warns that turning away to serve other gods will result in certain perishing. God calls heaven and earth to witness that He has set before Israel life and death, blessing and cursing, and urges them to choose life. The critical point is that this choice is genuinely free—God invites, exhorts, and encourages the right choice, but He does not compel it. Human beings remain at liberty to choose death. This freedom to choose death carries a crucial legal implication: if a person chooses death, God is legally absolved of blame. He does not make that choice for anyone; the individual does. The relationship between God and His people is structured as a covenant, a binding contract in which God commits to being their God and providing for them, while they, in turn, commit to obedience. Should one party fail to uphold the agreement, the other party is released from obligation because of that breach. Israel's wilderness generation illustrates this exactly: God solemnly swore to bring them into the Promised Land, effectively predestining that outcome, yet the entire generation twenty years and older perished in the wilderness, save Joshua and Caleb. God did not fail—Israel failed, tempting Him ten times through murmuring, presumption, ingratitude, and unbelief, thereby breaking the covenant terms and forfeiting the promise. Their choosing of death was not a single lapse but a sustained pattern of rejecting God's provision and rule. This principle directly undermines the claim that grace guarantees unconditional security. Predestination, rightly understood, describes God's intent and determination to bring His called ones into His kingdom, not an unconditional guarantee irrespective of human response. Scriptures such as Ephesians 1 and Romans 8 must be read alongside passages like Hebrews 10:26-31 and II Peter 1:10-11, which show that willful, presumptuous sin after receiving the knowledge of truth leaves no further sacrifice for sin, and that believers must give diligence to make their calling and election sure. The New Covenant offers far greater advantages than the Old—including the Holy Spirit and forgiveness of sins—giving far more reason and ability to choose life rather than death, yet the same fundamental freedom remains: one may still resist, refuse to endure, and thereby choose death. Ultimately, choosing death is not something imposed by God but a real possibility flowing from human free moral agency within the covenant relationship. The call to "choose life" therefore stands as both warning and encouragement, reinforcing that salvation, while offered abundantly through grace, still requires loyal, faithful response—being, like Christ, Faithful and True—rather than presuming upon an unconditional security that Scripture nowhere promises.
Basic Doctrines: The Third Resurrection
Bible Study by Martin G. CollinsMost of Christianity ignores the third resurrection, but it shows God's ultimate justice and how He will deal with incorrigibly evil people in godly love.
Free Will or God's Sovereignty?
Sermon by David C. GrabbeIf God is sovereign and promises salvation to believers, why does it matter how believers live? How significant are our choices in the grand scheme of life?
Resuming Ecclesiastes (Part Two)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughThe disappointment in the vanity of life is good for our spiritual preparation, making us disillusioned with all the world's glamorous but false choices.
Poor Choices
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughHuman beings with carnal minds, when faced with a choice between God (or a God-fearing man) or Satan (or a scoundrel) will automatically choose the scoundrel.
God's Sense of Justice
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughGod is absolutely justified in what He decides regarding the judgment and punishment of us all. However, He is merciful and always rewards righteousness.
Real Conversion
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughThe process of conversion is actually God's workmanship creating a new spiritual being with godly spiritual character- the image of Christ.
Are You an Israelite?
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughMost of ancient Israel, because of their hardened hearts, did not please God. We must reflect on the the ways they stumbled so we can walk differently.
The Original Sin Question
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)Though we inherit the proclivity to sin, neither it nor Satan makes us sin. We are responsible for our own sins and for the consequences—death.
Should a Christian Go To War? (Part 2)
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsGod alone has the prerogative of giving and taking life. As ambassadors of God's heavenly Kingdom, we do not take up arms on behalf of any nation on the earth.