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God's Non-Transmittable Attributes (Part Three): Omniscience

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

God's thoughts are wholly informed by His perfect knowledge and character, rendering Him unconditionally and eternally trustworthy. He fully knows Himself and all things, seen and unseen, physical and spiritual, across past, present, and future. He perceives everything, being thoroughly and intimately acquainted with His entire creation, including every star and each individual. No place exists where anything can be hidden from Him, as He understands desires, intentions, motivations, and the very nature behind every decision. Nothing escapes His senses, for He observes the entire spectrum of light and energy, hears the whole range of sound, and searches even the most secretive thoughts with His Spirit. He knows each person more thoroughly than they know themselves, making the prediction of future actions effortless to His immeasurable intellect. Though sovereign over all creation and declaring the end from the beginning, His omniscience does not always mean He knows every decision before it is made, as He prioritizes the development of righteous character in His children. He prepares scenarios to facilitate and measure growth, requiring the exercise of free will in choices that, by His flawless design, remain unpredictable. Yet, He retains the right to act or intervene in history to accomplish His ends while often restraining Himself from controlling free will. His understanding is unsearchable, and as the everlasting Creator, He neither faints nor grows weary.

God Has a Dream

'Ready Answer' by Staff

God's thoughts are not hidden from human beings but have been fully revealed in Scripture, making His heart, in effect, an open book. Philippians 2:5, where Paul urges believers to let the mind of Christ be in them, demonstrates that humans can actually think the same thoughts that occupied Christ's mind, since God does not command what is impossible for us. Because Christ Himself declared that His doctrine came from the Father (John 7:16), believers can have the very thoughts of God the Father working within them, provided they truly desire this. Knowing God's mind is presented as supremely valuable, worth more than any competing pursuit, since it removes worry and stress and reveals how to live most profitably. Humans, made in God's image, are thinking beings because God Himself is a thinking Being who ponders the past, evaluates the present, and shapes the future according to strong, motivating ideas. His name, "I Am That I Am," reflects that His identity is rooted in these purposeful thoughts, which energize His patient work on His master plan. Two central threads of God's thinking run throughout Scripture: the gospel and the law. The gospel, first preached to Adam and later reaffirmed to Abraham, Israel, and through Christ, reveals God's purpose in creating humanity and the glorious future He intends for it. This message is echoed yearly through the symbolism of God's seven annual Sabbaths, each portraying a stage in His plan, from reconciliation through Passover to the final judgment pictured in the Last Great Day. Meditating on these holy days means, in effect, thinking God's own thoughts. The second thread, God's spiritual law, is described as even more fundamental, since it expresses God's chosen way of life, a way of "give" rather than "get," which He established as the governing principle of the universe before creating angelic or human beings. Because God's law reflects His own nature, it is called good, holy, righteous, and unchanging, and meditating on it—especially on the Sabbath—means allowing Christ's mind to operate within us. God's gospel and law are called "the stuff His dreams are made of." Those who fail to love the truth or seek God's kingdom first, as warned in Il Thessalonians 2, never learn to value these two great sets of ideas and therefore fail to embrace God's mind. Jesus continually emphasized both, urging repentance, belief in the gospel, and pursuit of God's kingdom and righteousness. God's thoughts are described as infinitely higher than humanity's selfish thoughts, particularly as expressed in Isaiah 55:8, understood not as a statement of inherent unknowability but as a rebuke to a rebellious and unbelieving Israel who refused to embrace His goodness. Yet the same passage promises that anyone can forsake wicked thoughts and adopt God's righteous thinking, since God offers mercy and pardon to all who turn to Him. This capacity to exchange human thoughts for divine ones is central to God's desire—not only for Israel, but for all mankind—to dream His dreams and be transformed into what He envisions humanity can become.

Is God to Blame?

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

The question of whether human beings can know the mind of God arises directly from the aftermath of the September 11 attacks, when Americans publicly asked, "Where was God?" and some religious leaders suggested He was helpless to intervene. The apostle Paul's words in Romans 11:33-36 establish that the fullness of God's thoughts on any subject lies far beyond human comprehension, so that "who has known the mind of the Lord?" Yet this unsearchable depth does not leave humanity entirely without understanding, for Deuteronomy 29:29 and I Corinthians 2:10 confirm that God has revealed certain things about Himself, His way, and His plan sufficiently that people may seek Him, be converted, and grow in knowledge of His attributes as Creator, Sovereign Ruler, Provider, Lawgiver, Judge, Savior, and Father. The real difficulty is not a lack of revelation but a widespread unwillingness to believe what has been revealed and to conduct life according to it. This theme develops through the assertion that God's thoughts include full awareness of all human affairs, contrary to suggestions that He was ignorant of the attacks or powerless to stop them. Numerous scriptures, including Psalm 33, Psalm 66, Psalm 121, Proverbs 5 and 15, Jeremiah 32, and Matthew 10, demonstrate that nothing escapes God's observation, since He is omniscient and sovereign over the affairs of men. Paul's declaration that "the foolishness of God is wiser than men, and the weakness of God is stronger than men" (I Corinthians 1:25) underscores how far human misunderstanding of God's mind can stray, as illustrated by Israel's swift descent into idolatry with the golden calf shortly after witnessing God's power in the Exodus. This ancient pattern parallels modern tendencies to reshape God according to personal, cultural, or political biases rather than submitting to His revealed Word. The discussion extends God's thoughts into the realm of divine judgment, arguing that Scripture presents Him as actively, not merely permissively, involved in calamity as well as blessing. Passages such as Isaiah 45:6-7, Daniel 4:35, and Jeremiah 18:6 show that God claims responsibility for both peace and calamity, forming nations and executing judgment according to His will. Historical examples from Judges and Kings demonstrate that God's thoughts toward national sin consistently produce corrective punishment, whether against Israel, Judah, or other nations, since His standards of morality remain unchanged, as affirmed in Malachi 3:6 and Hebrews 13:8. Ultimately, this exploration of God's thoughts connects to the broader call for self-examination and repentance. Since God's mind is not capricious but consistent with His revealed law, the tragedies discussed are framed not as random misfortune but as consequences flowing from a nation's collective disregard for His commandments. The material urges believers to recognize that, though God's full thoughts remain beyond complete human grasp, what He has revealed is enough to demand wholehearted obedience, watchfulness, and readiness, especially in light of Paul's exhortation to awake out of sleep and walk in the light as the day draws near.

The Sovereignty of God (Part Eleven)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Understanding God's sovereignty as a basic doctrine provides a link between knowledge and practice, as well as providing motivation to yield to God's purpose.

How Big Is God?

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

We must not have a one-dimensional perspective of God. Our puny minds can only grasp a tiny sliver of what God really is.

God's Special Presence and Direct Intervention

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

The scattering of the early church strengthened it, allowing fresh seed to be scattered in new fields. The 'bad' thing actually increased the church's power.

Is God's Way Simple?

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Just because something is simple does not make it true and just because something is complex does not make it false. Deeper knowledge often comes with complexity.

Facing Times of Stress: Contentment

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

If we trust God, we do not have to worry about the future. Having abundance and having need both have their unique problems and difficulties.

Avoiding Detrimental Assumptions

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

The world's religions have attempted to cast Almighty God into their faulty images, crafting an evil and destructive situational ethics.

Bible Difficulties by Design

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

The God-designed difficulties in the Bible are there to stimulate our minds, causing us to think deeply and meditate on the facts, inspiring us to seek God.

Resistance (Part Two): Solutions

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Moses, Jonah, David, and Gideon demonstrated resistance to God's prompts, indicating that they initially feared men more than they feared God.

Trial by Fire

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Like a loving parent, God brings just the right pressures to bear to bring about necessary change in His children. Each trial has a place in His purpose.