Pride, the first recorded sin, began with lucifer, whose lifted heart corrupted his wisdom and caused his downfall, as Ezekiel 28:17 declares. From him, sin spread to other angels and to mankind, beginning with Adam and Eve. Satan, called Leviathan and king over all the children of pride, rules those who share his characteristics, the unconverted masses who remain unsubmissive to God. Jesus confirmed this lineage in John 8, telling the Jews they were of their father, the devil. This pride, the father of all other sins, drives self-centeredness, enmity, and destruction. Even Job, though blameless, began resembling a child of pride when he demanded to confront God as an equal, forgetting that his righteousness originated entirely from God's creative work.

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Pride, Contention, and Unity

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

Is any sin as prevalent and destructive as pride? Is any other sin the underlying and perhaps unseen cause of so many other sins as is pride? The first recorded sin in all of God's creation involved pride, as Ezekiel 28:17 states, Your heart was lifted up because of your beauty; you corrupted your wisdom for the sake of your splendor. This pride in lucifer not only caused his downfall but also corrupted the wisdom that should have kept him from falling. It blinded him to its own existence and to the impossibility of what he was attempting. God describes him as the seal of perfection, full of wisdom and perfect in beauty, yet his very gifts and strengths deceived him into misjudging his value in comparison to others. Pride brings us into contention with God, exalting us to break His commandments, deny clear scriptures, reject church leadership, strive for positions, and contend with brothers over trivial matters. It stirs up strife, as Proverbs 28:25 warns, while God resists the proud and gives grace to the humble. Whenever contention disrupts unity, producing confusion and frustration, we can be sure that this dominant attitude of pride, stemming from its father and king, is infecting the group.

Living by Faith: Human Pride

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The concept of the "Children of Pride" emerges as a central theme in understanding the pervasive influence of pride, originating from Satan, described as Leviathan and the king over all the children of pride. In Job 41:34, it is declared that he beholds every high thing and rules over those who share his characteristics of pride. These children of pride are identified as the overwhelming masses of unconverted people who remain unsubmissive to God, positioning them and their king as enemies of the Divine. Their father, Satan, exerts a powerful influence, striking fear into men to bring them into submission and control. This pride, which began with Satan as seen in Ezekiel 28:17 when his heart was lifted up due to his beauty, corrupted his wisdom and led to his downfall. From him, sin spread to other angels and eventually to mankind, starting with Adam and Eve, and continuing to all humanity. Jesus Himself confirmed this lineage of pride in John 8, boldly stating to the Jews that they are of their father, the devil, highlighting the inherited nature of this resistance to God. The pervasive nature of pride within the children of pride manifests as a deeply ingrained barrier to submission to God. It is a powerful influence that motivates individuals away from perfect compliance with the Father and the Son, borne within at all times. This pride, described as a vapor and nothingness in comparison to God's greatness, resists the sovereign Almighty, greatly hindering the responsibility to submit. It is identified as the father of all other sins, driving self-centeredness and a lively competitiveness that fuels enmity, war, and destruction across various aspects of life, as illustrated in Isaiah 2:6-22. Ultimately, the children of pride, under the influence of their king, face inevitable consequences unless God's mercy intervenes. Their pride, a delusion of grandeur, leads to self-exaltation and offenses against both God and fellow man, as seen in various scriptural accounts. Yet, there remains a call to overcome this inherent pride, recognizing the accountability before the judgment seat of Christ, and striving to be well-pleasing to Him through a conscious effort to resist the internal resistance that pride fosters.

Where Does Righteousness Come From?

Sermonette by David C. Grabbe

God describes Leviathan as a fearsome creature whose rows of scales represent pride that shuts up tightly as with a seal, joined so closely that nothing can penetrate them. This imagery underscores Leviathan's role as king over all the children of pride, a title that applies to any who exalt themselves to equality with their Creator. The account shows how Job's blamelessness and uprightness originated entirely from God's creative work, beginning before the foundation of the world and continuing through protective hedges, revealed standards, and circumstances that formed character. Yet Job's repeated demands to confront God as an equal revealed a hardening that mirrored Leviathan's impervious scales, rendering him resistant to correction from his companions. By losing sight of the vast difference between himself and God, Job began to resemble a child of pride, a son of the adversary rather than a son of God. This development connects directly to the broader message that the righteousness of Noah, Daniel, and Job resulted solely from divine intervention and gifting, leaving no room for human boasting. Without God's calling, grace, and ongoing formation, these men would have been indistinguishable from others, and the same principle applies universally. When individuals begin to think too highly of their own merits, they open the door to the very path Satan took when his heart was lifted up by his beauty and wisdom became corrupted. The final emphasis on Leviathan serves as a warning that God's creative efforts must continue unimpeded, for only through yielding does righteousness reach completion and all glory remain with Him.

What I Believe About Conspiracy Theories

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Satan holds authority as king over all the children of pride, a symbolic description of those who exhibit his dominant characteristics of pride, the father of all sin. The term children refers not to literal offspring but to spiritual descendants who display the same attitudes and conduct, just as the sons of Belial reflected foolishness and the Jews in John 8:44 showed the lusts of their father the devil. This principle establishes that Satan's children are those who oppose God's purpose, as seen in their history of conspiracy, self-worship, and antagonism toward divine order. The whole world lies under the wicked one, placing every cultural system under his dominion and ensuring that those aligned with him mirror his cunning, plotting nature first displayed when he conspired with angels to rebel. This connection reveals why mankind repeatedly attempts to form one-world governments, beginning with Nimrod's despotic kingdom at Babel and continuing through the successive world-ruling beasts in Daniel. These efforts, driven by pride and self-interest, counterfeit God's coming kingdom yet fall short because human nature ultimately fractures such alliances. The broader message warns that Satan's children advance the New World Order through infiltration, flatteries, and deceit rather than open war, subverting nations from within while the saints must remain focused on God's sovereignty to avoid distraction or ensnarement.

The Spiritual Mark of the Beast

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The text identifies Satan as the king over all the children of pride, a description drawn from the leviathan imagery in Job that symbolizes his ferocious, unyielding power and absence of fear. This title connects directly to the mark of the beast, which the material presents as Satan's own spirit of overweening pride impressed upon human beings. That spirit manifests in hostility, animosity, hatred, malice, deceit, anger, cunning, competition, resentment, bitterness, self-pity, and intellectual vanity, attitudes that divide people from one another and from God. All people have already received this mark in its spiritual form because they have walked according to the course of this world and the prince of the power of the air, rendering them by nature children of wrath and children of disobedience. The same pride-driven spirit explains why individuals react with hostility toward truth and toward one another, as seen in the first-century rejection of Christ. The material develops the point by contrasting this adversarial nature with the Lamb of God, whose gentleness, innocence, and submission demonstrate the opposite mind. Because the carnal mind remains enmity against God and cannot submit to His law, the children of pride continue to break relationships through self-centered striving. Yet the text shows that God's Spirit now enables resistance and removal of this mark, requiring deliberate sacrifice to esteem others better, pursue one accord, and follow Christ's example of enduring wrong without retaliation. In this way the discussion of the children of pride leads to the practical necessity of replacing the beast's hostile spirit with the mind of Christ to produce peace rather than division.

Job: Things Left Unsaid

Sermon by David C. Grabbe

Even the accuser of the brethren made no accusations against Job, the first of several curious absences—things left unsaid—in the book of Job.

New Covenant Priesthood (Part Seven)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Pride is the basis of resisting God, while humility is the key to a relationship with Him. We recognize it in others but we seldom see it in ourselves.

God's Rest (Part 2)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The two principal robbers of peace are pride and the drive to have complete control of our lives. Discontent and imagined victimization led Adam and Eve into sin.

The New World Order Rises

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

The Beast is a reality, and it is coming to pass in the scope of globalism. Satan has a vast reservoir of people he can work through; we used to be a part of it.