Chemosh, identified as the abomination of Moab, appears in the account of King Solomon's spiritual decline. In his old age, Solomon's foreign wives turned his heart away from God, leading him to build a high place for Chemosh alongside Molech, the abomination of Ammon, whose worship involved child sacrifice by fire. This idolatry culminated a progression that began with seemingly minor compromises against God's guidelines for kings in Deuteronomy 17, including multiplying horses, wives, and wealth. These high places stood for three centuries until Josiah destroyed them, and Solomon's successors continued the practice. His sanctioning of Chemosh set a precedent followed by most of Judah's kings, illustrating how small compromises escalate into apostasy and death.

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The Enduring Results of Compromise

'Ready Answer' by Martin G. Collins

Chemosh appears within a discussion of King Solomon's downfall through compromise, illustrating how seemingly small violations of God's law eventually led to grave sin. After multiplying horses from Egypt and marrying hundreds of foreign wives in direct violation of the governing principles for kings given in Deuteronomy 17:15-20, Solomon allowed these wives to turn his heart toward foreign gods in his old age. Among the deities he embraced was Chemosh, identified in Scripture as "the abomination of Moab." Solomon built a high place for Chemosh, alongside one for Molech, "the abomination of the people of Ammon," in addition to pursuing Ashtoreth, goddess of the Sidonians, and Milcom. The worship associated with Chemosh and Molech is tied directly to the horrific practice of child sacrifice by fire, a rite explicitly condemned in Leviticus 18:21 and Jeremiah 32:35. Archaeological evidence confirms this brutal practice, with skeletal remains of infants discovered at three sites where such sacrifices occurred. The high places Solomon erected for these gods stood for three centuries, persisting until King Josiah finally destroyed them. The lasting damage of Solomon's compromise is underscored by the fact that several of his corrupt royal successors continued the abominable practice of causing their own children to "pass through the fire," a degeneration traced back to the precedent Solomon himself established. This episode functions as the culmination of a broader argument about the destructive nature of compromise, framed by Solomon's violation of the specific royal guidelines God gave through Moses regarding horses, wives, and wealth. What began as seemingly minor infractions—importing horses from Egypt, taking additional wives—escalated into full-blown idolatry, and Solomon's toleration or complicity in the worship of Chemosh and Molech is characterized as tantamount to accessory to murder, given the child sacrifice involved. This progression demonstrates how small, apparently inconsequential compromises can lead a person, even one granted extraordinary wisdom, into severe apostasy. Solomon's religious compromise regarding Chemosh and similar deities set a precedent followed by most of Judah's kings after him and was retained by the ten tribes of Israel in their subsequent history, showing that his influence persisted for generations. The overall lesson drawn is that compromising God's commands, even in matters that seem small or gray, gradually erodes understanding and character, ultimately leading toward death, just as Solomon himself warned: "There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death."

Little Compromises

'Ready Answer' by John O. Reid

Chemosh appears in the account of King Solomon's spiritual decline as one of the pagan deities to whom Solomon gave royal sanction in his old age. Described in I Kings 11:7 as "the abomination of Moab," Chemosh was among the false gods for whom Solomon built a high place on the hill east of Jerusalem, alongside Molech, the abomination of the Ammonites. This act occurred after Solomon's heart had been turned away from the Lord by his many foreign wives, who worshipped Ashtoreth, Milcom, Chemosh, and Molech, and who burned incense and offered sacrifices to these gods with Solomon's approval. The mention of Chemosh functions as part of a larger warning about the destructive progression of compromise. Solomon began his reign wisely, blessed by God with unmatched wisdom and wealth, yet he gradually disregarded specific divine instructions given to Israel's kings in Deuteronomy 17:14-20—commands against multiplying horses, wives, and silver and gold. His first compromise, importing warhorses from Egypt, seemed insignificant given his immense power and security, but it set a pattern. This initial infraction led to the far graver sin of multiplying wives, seven hundred princesses and three hundred concubines, many from nations Israel was forbidden to intermarry with precisely because they would "turn away your hearts after their gods." Ultimately, this chain of compromise culminated in Solomon's construction of high places for Chemosh and Molech, the latter involving child sacrifice by fire. The worship of Chemosh thus represents the devastating endpoint of what began as seemingly minor disobedience. Solomon, who once wrote that "deliverance is of the Lord" and understood that "the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom," ended his life as an accessory to idolatry and even murder through these pagan rites. By sanctioning worship of Chemosh and the other deities, Solomon set a precedent that many subsequent kings of Israel and Judah followed, spreading the consequences of his compromise across generations. This account serves as a cautionary illustration of how small, seemingly reasonable concessions to God's law can escalate into flagrant apostasy. The contrast is drawn with King Josiah, who later defiled Topheth to stop child sacrifice to Molech and removed the horses dedicated to false worship, demonstrating that obedience, even regarding matters once compromised, remains possible and required. The broader lesson warns against human reasoning that minimizes God's commands as insignificant, since such reasoning—exemplified by Solomon's toleration of Chemosh worship—opens the door to increasingly serious sin and separation from God.

Behold Your King!

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

Chemosh appears in the account of King Solomon's spiritual downfall as one of the pagan deities to whom he built a high place, described as "the abomination of Moab." This detail emerges within a broader discussion of how Solomon, despite his God-given wisdom, gradually compromised the guidelines God had established for Israel's kings in Deuteronomy 17. Having multiplied horses from Egypt, multiplied wives beyond measure, and greatly increased his personal wealth, Solomon's heart was progressively turned away from God, particularly through the influence of his many foreign wives. This led him not only after Ashtoreth, the goddess of the Zidonians, and Milcom, the abomination of the Ammonites, but also to erect a high place for Chemosh alongside one for Molech, the abomination of the Ammonites, whose worship involved the horrific practice of child sacrifice by fire. Archaeological evidence has confirmed the reality of this brutal human sacrifice through skeletal remains of infants found at three sites associated with these practices. The high places dedicated to Chemosh and Molech remained standing for three centuries until King Josiah finally destroyed them, illustrating the long-term consequences of Solomon's disobedience. Solomon's corrupt successors continued this legacy, with several kings of Israel causing their own children to pass through the fire to Molech and other gods demanding child sacrifice. This pattern demonstrates how what began as seemingly minor compromises—importing horses, taking additional wives, accumulating wealth—escalated into full-blown idolatry and even complicity in murder through these sacrificial practices. The mention of Chemosh serves as a stark illustration of the broader principle being developed: that small compromises with God's law inevitably lead to greater sin. Solomon broke the first commandment against having other gods before God, and in doing so effectively broke all Ten Commandments through his pattern of rebellion against the guidelines meant to govern a godly king. His example of tolerating and even sanctioning worship of deities like Chemosh set a precedent followed by most of Judah's kings after him and was retained by the ten tribes of Israel in their subsequent history. This serves as a warning that compromising in areas deemed small or unimportant—treating certain commands as gray areas—weakens character over time and can lead even someone blessed with extraordinary wisdom into idolatry and the sanctioning of child sacrifice, ultimately distorting one's understanding of God and His ways.

The Fourth Commandment (Part 5)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The reason for refraining from many activities on the Sabbath is not labor or energy, but the overall motivation. Certain works are perfect for the Sabbath.

To Be, or Not To Be, Like Everyone Else?

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

To keep from being swept up in the bandwagon effect of compromising with sin, we must make sure our convictions are not merely preferences.

The Iniquity of the Amorites

Sermonette by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Because of multiculturalism, political correctness, and mush-headed tolerance, we as a culture have sanctioned sin and corruption.

Manasseh

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Even though Manasseh was absolutely the worst king ever to lead Judah, Manasseh finally got the message that God only is God, and sincerely repented.

Deception, Idolatry, and the Feast of Tabernacles

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Jeroboam, pragmatic and fearful, established a more convenient idolatrous festival to prevent his people from keeping the real Feast of Tabernacles in Judah.

Deuteronomy and Idolatry

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

We are admonished to internalize the book of Deuteronomy in preparation for our future leadership roles.