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The Ministry

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John O. Reid

Ministry is a gift bestowed by God, who has placed each elder in their position to serve His people. God has given different gifts to each of the elders, a divine arrangement that none of them planned for, as they had their own personal aspirations. Yet, God had different ideas, positioning them to serve Him by serving the congregation. The ministry, composed of individuals like John Ritenbaugh, Daryl Henson, Harold Way, Richard Ritenbaugh, and Jim Slusher, has faced the same challenges as the members—working, tithing, standing up for the Sabbath, and risking job loss for keeping the holy days. They have endured personal struggles and character flaws, preaching to others while confronting their own shortcomings. This shared experience underscores their role as servants, called by God to reflect His love and foster harmony within the family of believers. The church must recognize this divine calling, approaching the ministry with humility and patience, bearing with one another's faults, and resisting the adversary who seeks to sow discord. By drawing close to God and pursuing peace, the congregation can honor the gift of ministry and maintain the unity of the Spirit.

The Purpose of the Ministry

Sermon by John O. Reid

God provides the ministry as a fourth means of instruction to those He calls, presenting it as a divine gift from Jesus Christ to equip the saints for service. Christ Himself appoints apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers to perfect members, moving them from the point of their calling into the condition required for offices of ministering in divine things. This equipping includes building the body of Christ through spiritual profit and advancement, establishing a straight foundation of exact knowledge that leads to unity of the faith, maturity, and the full stature of Christ. The ministry functions as fellow workers with God, planting and watering while He gives the increase, and serving as wise master builders who help construct the temple of God. Their labor prepares saints to judge the world and angels, to minister in the world to come, and to develop the godly character needed for rulership in the Kingdom. Correction forms part of this work when necessary, always directed toward edification rather than destruction, so that members are no longer tossed by every wind of doctrine. Ministers reflect Jesus Christ as their Head, laboring willingly as examples, serving with love and patience, and remaining subject to divine oversight. This gift operates within the larger pattern of instruction in which the Father draws individuals, Christ receives them, and the Spirit guides growth, ensuring that all four methods together produce the spiritual understanding, character, and readiness for divine service that God intends.

A Survey of God's Gifts to Us

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

Ministry as gift begins with the recognition that every human being receives endowments from God, some natural through the spirit in man and others spiritual through the Holy Spirit, all belonging to Him and intended for His glory rather than personal elevation. This stands in direct contrast to worldly notions of giftedness that isolate an elite few for humanly devised ends. Within the church the spiritual gifts function as extraordinary endowments distributed according to the measure of grace given each member, always for the profit of the whole body. The gift of ministry, understood as service of any kind, occupies a central place among those endowments classified under practical service. It equips believers to attend to the material needs of fellow members and the external affairs of the congregation, extending beyond the ordained ministry to every Christian who renders aid. This service integrates with other gifts of sympathy such as helps, exhortation, almsgiving, and mercy, forming a network of practical care that sustains the body. Because the church is one body with many members, each exercising differing functions yet animated by the same Spirit, the gift of ministry ensures that no member acts in isolation; every act of service affects the health and unity of all. The same principle governs the broader use of all spiritual gifts: they are given to equip the saints, promote the work of ministry, and build up the body until the unity of the faith is attained. Thus ministry as gift both expresses and advances the fundamental purpose of every endowment, namely the edification and oneness of the church under the headship of Christ.

Anarchy in God's Church? (Part Three)

CGG Weekly by David C. Grabbe

If we reject the spiritual gifts God gave to others, we put ourselves at risk of being deceived, and altering our belief system in response to every new idea.

Government (Part Seven)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The authority in the ministry is a 'staff position,' given by God, as a gift for equipping the saints for service and for edifying the body of Christ.

Titus (Part Four): Traits of a Healthy Church

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Titus 2 gives specific instructions to senior members of the congregation, followed by instructions to the youth, explaining their responsibilities.

God and Government

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Government run by carnal men will never work, but those under the New Covenant, having God's law written on their hearts, can make any form of government work.

Government (Part Six)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The ministry's authority consists of teaching, edifying, and equipping the members for sainthood, but not to wield dictatorial power over their lives.

For the Perfecting of the Saints

Booklet by John W. Ritenbaugh

Do Christians need a church? With all the church problems in recent years, many have withdrawn. Yet the church—problems and all—serves a God-ordained role.

Character and Leadership (2023)

Sermon/Bible Study by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Leaders cannot compartmentalize their personal and public lives. Immorality in private life will bleed into public leadership. Jesus condemned hypocrisy.

Titus 2:11-14

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

We are obligated to dress and keep what is placed in our care, improving what He has given to us. We dare not stand still, but must make effort to grow.

Character and Leadership

Sermon/Bible Study by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Christian leaders should exhibit Christ-like qualities such as truth speaking, upholding standards, listening to others, giving gifts, and remaining humble.

Spotting False Teachers

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

True shepherds have genuine concern for the flock, as opposed to hirelings who only devour or take advantage of the flock.

Corinthian Parallels to Sodom

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

I Corinthians is a practical manual for surviving in a Sodom-like culture, guarding against the corrosive aspects of our perverted culture and its excesses.

Checklist for Overcoming

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Romans 12-16 provide a checklist for overcoming and promoting positive relationships, developing tender affection. We are mutually dependent upon one another.

What Do We Have to be Proud Of? (Part One)

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Ministry, as Paul develops the concept in the opening chapters of I Corinthians, is presented as something given by God rather than earned or possessed by human merit. This theme surfaces early when Paul reminds the Corinthians in 1:7 that they had come short in no gift, establishing that whatever spiritual endowments they possessed were bestowed by God upon their calling, not achieved through their own wisdom or effort. This foundational truth becomes crucial background for understanding the Corinthians' central error: they had misunderstood both the source and purpose of ministry, attributing to human ministers a status and glory that belonged only to God. The Corinthians had fractured into factions, declaring loyalty to Paul, Apollos, or Cephas, treating these servants as rival celebrities rather than recognizing them as fellow workers under Christ. Paul corrects this by insisting that neither he who plants nor he who waters is anything in himself; only God gives the increase. Ministers, however gifted, are merely servants and stewards of the mysteries of God, whose defining quality must be faithfulness to their Master, not the accumulation of admiration from the congregation. Paul explicitly states that his service has been directed toward Christ's judgment, not the Corinthians' approval, and that all genuine praise comes from God alone. This understanding of ministry as gift connects directly to Paul's larger argument about wisdom. True wisdom is not human achievement but comes through God's Spirit, revealing what no eye has seen nor ear heard. Since ministers are recipients and channels of this given wisdom rather than its originators, boasting in men becomes senseless; Paul declares that all things—whether Paul, Apollos, or Cephas—belong to believers, who in turn belong to Christ, who belongs to God. This chain of belonging dismantles any rationale for exalting particular ministers above others, since the gifts they exercise flow from a single divine source. Paul reinforces this by referencing Ephesians 4:11-16, noting that God gave ministers to the church for the equipping of the saints and the work of ministry, meaning their function exists for the benefit of the brethren, not for personal aggrandizement or glory. Any minister seeking self-exaltation has fundamentally misunderstood his calling and is, in Paul's words, in the wrong business. The sarcastic contrast Paul draws in chapter 4—between the Corinthians who considered themselves already rich and reigning as kings, and the apostles who suffered hunger, homelessness, and persecution—further illustrates that true ministry often looks like humiliation rather than exaltation. The apostles' sufferings were not signs of inferiority but proof of their faithfulness and Christlikeness, since Christ Himself had warned that His servants would be persecuted as He was. This entire discussion sets up Paul's broader corrective purpose: to strip away the Corinthians' pride so they might recognize that ministry, like wisdom itself, is a gift flowing from God through Christ, meant to build up the body rather than elevate particular men.

Jesus Christ's Ascension

Sermon by David C. Grabbe

After ascending victoriously and leading captivity captive, Christ received gifts that He then distributed to men so the Father and Son might dwell among them. This gifting includes the Holy Spirit poured out at Pentecost as well as specific roles within the church. According to the measure of Christ's own gift, grace is apportioned to each believer, and He Himself appoints some as apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers. These offices function as gifts to the whole body, equipping the saints for the work of ministry and building up the church until it reaches the unity of the faith and the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ. The purpose of this arrangement is to create a spiritual dwelling place fit for God's presence, with the gifted ministries serving as the means by which the body grows into maturity and reflects the character of its Head. This ministry as gift flows directly from Christ's enthronement at the Father's right hand and forms an essential part of the ongoing work that began on the fortieth day, enabling believers to be living witnesses through the same Spirit that animated Jesus.

Consequences of Resurrection and Ascension

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Neither Christmas or Easter appear in the Feasts of the Lord, but we find plenty of emphasis on the resurrection and ascension of Christ in the Holy Days.

Sanctification and Holiness (Part 3)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

In Numbers 16-18, God performed several miracles to demonstrate conclusively that not everyone is called to the same function and that He remains the Boss.