The apostle Paul addresses the use of spiritual gifts in the early Corinthian church, emphasizing their purpose for the edification of the Body of Christ. In I Corinthians 14, Paul compares the gifts of prophesying and speaking in tongues, declaring that prophesying is superior because it speaks edification, exhortation, and comfort to men, while speaking in a tongue edifies only the individual unless interpreted. He urges the Corinthians to adjust their motives, stating, since you are zealous for spiritual gifts, let it be for the edification of the church that you seek to excel. Paul further instructs that even a few understandable words are more valuable than thousands in a tongue, emphasizing that all things should be done for edification. While God's gifts may have personal applications, He bestowed them primarily to help His people grow spiritually, reinforcing the importance of using them to build up the church.

All human beings receive gifts from God, and within the church, spiritual gifts are imparted through the Holy Spirit. These spiritual gifts are extraordinary endowments given to members of God's church for the benefit of the whole church, bestowed by the grace of God through the power of the Holy Spirit. The primary purpose of spiritual gifts is the edification and unity of the whole church, with a secondary purpose of conviction and conversion of future prospective members. Edification means to enlighten, improve, illuminate, uplift, enhance, or educate, all for the betterment of the church. The church is the Body of Christ, and like a healthy body, every part performs its own function for the good of the whole. Unity in the Body does not mean uniformity; differing gifts and functions exist within the church, but all are gifts of the same Spirit, designed not for individual glory but for the good of everyone. Even if a spiritual gift in someone is not noticeable, that person is still a vitally functioning part of the Body of Christ. Since there is one Body with many members, individual members must be concerned about the health of others, as actions always affect the whole, whether for good or bad. Spiritual gifts are given to each member according to personal capacities and the needs of the church, with the Spirit infusing new powers or stimulating existing ones to higher activity. Christ gave spiritual gifts to the church specifically for its edification, ensuring that each individual's use of these gifts impacts the church. God distributes different gifts to meet the many needs of the church, and every member receives specific gifts as a share in His service. Although not all gifts are the same, they are meant to function in unity for the edification and strengthening of the church.

In the instruction given to Titus, the emphasis on spiritual gifts for the edification of the church is clear. The church is viewed as a single organism with many individual parts, each called to play a specific role for the health and strength of the whole body. Christ, as the Head of the church, distributes gifts to those He calls, equipping them to serve and build up the body of Christ. These gifts are meant to foster unity and purposeful interaction, ensuring that every connection between members supplies something necessary for harmony and growth. The ministry is tasked with equipping and teaching the called to serve Christ, helping each member recognize and use their gifts effectively. Their mission includes encouraging and unifying the body, striving toward the lofty goal of bringing every member to the perfection of Jesus Christ. Each member, regardless of visibility or role, is placed by God in the body for a purpose that glorifies Him. Even those in less prominent positions are worthy of great honor, contributing to the church's edification in unseen ways. Every part must do its share, using the manifestations of God's Spirit given to them for the profit of all. This requires honest self-reflection to discern and develop these gifts, overcoming any fear or neglect that might hinder their use. When all members work together, contributing with love, the church grows, building itself up in godly love. The instruction urges a shift from individualistic tendencies to an outward focus, using personal transformation to serve and strengthen the entire congregation on the path to the Kingdom of God.