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Does Doctrine Really Matter? (Part Six)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Brethren, as we consider the journey of Israel into the Promised Land, we see a significant moment in Joshua 5 where they entered the land but did not make the wave sheaf offering. This was due to strict instructions from God, as outlined in Deuteronomy 12, that offerings were to be made only at a central place of worship, designated by Him, once the land had rest. At the time of Joshua 5, the tabernacle was not yet erected, and the land was not fully subdued, with seven tribes still without their possession as noted in Joshua 18 and 21:43-45. This rest from enemies came approximately seven years after their entry, and only then was the place for offerings established at Shiloh in Ephraim. Furthermore, the wave sheaf offering required grain from seeds the Israelites had sown themselves, a condition they could not meet in Joshua 5, having just arrived and eating the produce of the Canaanites. God's standards, as seen in various scriptures, reject offerings from foreign hands or those not meeting His criteria. Joshua, a man who served God faithfully with all his heart, would not have disregarded these explicit commands not to turn from God's law. Additionally, Passover was kept in Joshua 5 as it did not require an altar, being a home-based observance to reinforce personal responsibility in the covenant with God. In contrast, other ceremonial offerings were national, to be performed at God's designated place. Thus, no wave sheaf or other offerings were made at that time, underscoring the importance of adhering strictly to God's instructions regarding where and when offerings are to be presented to Him.

Pentecost, Consistency, and Honesty

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

When the Israelites were to enter the Promised Land, God commanded through Leviticus 23:10, 14 that certain observances should begin upon their arrival. However, Deuteronomy 12 clarifies that they were not to follow these instructions immediately upon entering. Instead, they were to wait until specific conditions were met. God instructed that they must establish a central place for worship at a site of His choosing, and they were to be dwelling in the land, at rest, and in safety from their enemies. Additionally, the Tabernacle, altar, laver, and all interior furniture had to be erected and in place. Moses emphasized while still in the wilderness that they should not make offerings in any convenient place as they were doing at that time. Israel had to be settled, living in the land, not marching around fighting wars, and in a state of safety. This condition prevented a wavesheaf offering and its accompanying burnt and meal offerings from occurring in Joshua 5. The place God ultimately chose was Shiloh, where the Tabernacle was set up as recorded in Joshua 18:1, marking the first sign that they were nearly ready to offer sacrifices legitimately to God. However, some land still needed apportioning for seven tribes, along with cities for the Levites and cities of refuge, as detailed in Joshua 18-21. Thus, many tribes were not yet dwelling and at rest at the start of Joshua 18. The official announcement that all was in place is found in Joshua 21:43-45, confirming that the conditions for rest and safety in the Promised Land were finally met.

Pentecost Revisited (Part Two): Joshua 5

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

Joshua 5 makes no mention of a harvest, an altar, a priest, the waving of the sheaf, or the offerings God commanded to accompany the waving of the sheaf.

Wavesheaf Requirements and Joshua 5

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

If Israel had offered a foreigner's grain, it would have violated Leviticus 22:25. The conditions for a wave sheaf offering were not right until Joshua 22.

Pentecost, Consistency, and Honesty

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Because Pentecost does not have a specific date, God commands us to count from the day after the weekly Sabbath falling within the Days of Unleavened Bread.

Did Israel Offer the Wavesheaf in Joshua 5?

Article by David C. Grabbe

For decades, the church of God has struggled with counting Pentecost, especially in years when Passover falls on a Sabbath. Does Joshua 5 hold the key or not?

Do Little Things Not Count?

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Those who ignore the clear biblical instructions for the wavesheaf offering with its unambiguous prohibitions risk the displeasure and judgment of God.

Grace, Faith, and Love

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Pride condemned Satan to a fate of manipulating rather than serving. This presumptuous self-centered trait creates disunity and ultimately destruction.