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Jesus Christ, the Bearer of Sin

Sermonette by David C. Grabbe

As God leads us through conversion, He challenges our concept of Him, sharpening our mental image of His character through Scripture. Sometimes, the Scriptures present difficult truths about Jesus Christ that are hard to accept, particularly regarding His sacrifice. In Leviticus 16:21-22, the azazel goat bears the iniquities of Israel, sent into the wilderness as a representation of sin. Similarly, Isaiah 53:4-6 prophesies that the Messiah would bear our griefs, sorrows, and iniquities, suffering physical trauma, being wounded, bruised, and chastised for our peace, with His stripes bringing healing. The Lord laid on Him the iniquity of us all, fulfilling the type of the azazel. Further, Isaiah 53:11-12 confirms that Jesus Christ, as the righteous Servant, justifies many by bearing their iniquities, pouring out His soul unto death. I Peter 2:24 states that He bore our sins in His own body on the tree, enduring extreme suffering, shame, and anguish during those hours, not just death, but the full weight of sin's effects. This bearing of sin was not abstract but a real, recorded fulfillment of sacrifice. Paul's words in II Corinthians 5:21 reveal a startling truth: God made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us, so we might become the righteousness of God in Him. Likewise, Galatians 3:13 declares that Christ became a curse for us, redeeming us from the curse of the law by hanging on the tree. He fulfilled the role of the azazel, becoming sin and a curse during His suffering. Hebrews 13:12 notes that Jesus suffered outside the gate, mirroring the azazel's journey outside the camp. Unlike immediate death at the temple, His bearing of sin took hours on the tree, feeling every moment of torment as He carried our transgressions. Matthew 27:45-46 captures the depth of His anguish, crying out to God in forsakenness during the darkness over the land. God's mercy provided a way for healing and reconciliation through this terrible yet necessary role, where the Son of God endured becoming sin and a curse to grant us life with Him.

Did God the Father Forsake Jesus Christ?

Sermon by David C. Grabbe

Jesus Christ, in His crucifixion, became a curse for humanity, as stated in Galatians 3:13, where Paul declares that Christ was made a curse for us, drawing from Deuteronomy 21:23, which notes that one hanged on a tree is accursed by God. This act of being hanged signified that He bore the curse due to sin, reflecting God's requirement for distance from cursed things due to His holiness. In II Corinthians 5:21, Paul further explains that Christ was made to be sin for us, becoming a representation of sin itself, enduring the full range of consequences that sin brings, including separation from God. The crown of thorns pressed upon Christ's head by the soldiers symbolized the curse of sin entering the world through Adam, as thorns throughout Scripture represent the hard and difficult life resulting from disobedience. This act, though meant to mock His kingship, also demonstrated the laying of iniquities and their piercing effects on the Messiah. During the crucifixion, from noon to 3 p.m., darkness covered the whole earth, signifying God's withdrawal of His light, a symbol of judgment and the absence of good. This widespread darkness, unlike localized instances where God was present, represented the Father withdrawing due to the sins laid upon Christ, satisfying divine justice as He became the flesh-and-blood representation of humanity's transgressions. Christ's cry of being forsaken, echoing Psalm 22:1, expressed a temporary separation, a forsaking by God not due to His own sin but because He bore the sins of mankind. This separation was part of the full experience of sin's effects, which He had to undergo as the substitute for humanity. The Father's withdrawal during this time was fitting, given the weight of all defilement and abomination placed upon the Messiah, highlighting God's transcendent purity and His opposition to sin, even when His Son became its representation. Yet, this forsaking was not permanent; the darkness lifted, God's justice was satisfied, and Christ was saved from the grave through resurrection, as noted in Hebrews 5:7, showing that the Father delivered Him out from death.

The Cursed Redeemer

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Hanging on a tree was designated the punishment for the worst kind of sin. Jesus was hung on a tree, having fulfilled the curse of the law for us.

Azazel: Beginnings

Sermon by David C. Grabbe

While there is a handful of common starting places for understanding the azazel, none of them has multiple witnesses of Scripture. We must begin elsewhere.

Justice and Grace

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Sometimes we are disturbed, even angered, because an act of God seems unfair. We have difficulty because we do not understand holiness, justice, sin, and grace.

Leadership and Covenants (Part Nineteen)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

The seven 'I will' promises Got made to Abraham were truly foundational promises, impacting the lives of multiple billions of people up to the present day.

The Covenants, Grace, and Law (Part Twenty-Six)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Christ will empower us, but will not live our lives for us. The marching orders for our pilgrimage derive from God's Word, containing His holy law.

The Last Adam

Sermonette by Ryan McClure

The first Adam yielded to sin and brought death upon humanity; the last Adam beat sin and is on course to permanently destroy death.

Why Hebrews Was Written (Part Twelve): The Son's Superiority Over Angels

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

Some Jews among the early converts believed that Jesus Christ did not qualify to be the church's High Priest, considering angels to be greater and holier.