Jesus Christ's miracles showcased His divine power over nature, disease, and the spirit world, fulfilling prophecies of the Messiah. His healings, like those of the nobleman's son, a crippled man at Bethesda, a blind man, and a woman with an infirmity, demonstrated compassion, often on the Sabbath, emphasizing spiritual priorities. The feeding of the five thousand revealed His authority and care for physical and spiritual needs. His miracles, performed with varied methods and without ritual, glorified God, proving His identity and mission. Faith often played a role in healings, though unbelief limited His works. His acts, marked by humility and mercy, aimed to declare God's sovereignty, not to astonish or gain followers. Also see Bible verses for Jesus Christ's Miracles.

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The Miracles of Jesus Christ (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' humble, compassionate healings contrast sharply with modern showmen, and their excellence and permanence, with no recorded failure or relapse, prove Him to be God in the flesh. His miracles covered nature, disease, and the spirit world, and were accompanied by prayer and thanks because He depended on the Father's power (John 5:19, 30; 14:10). He followed no set method, healing by touch, by word, or through those who touched His clothes, and He did not heal everyone. In John 5:3-9 He chose one person from a great multitude, which shows that healing is not always God's will and that believers must submit to His wisdom. The miracles had two essential purposes: to reveal the power and glory of God and His Son, and to expose the devastation sin causes and God's will and power to repair it. Relief of suffering was secondary (John 11:4). Strong faith was rewarded with healing, while unbelief restrained His power (Matthew 13:58), though faith produced merely by witnessing miracles had limited value (John 4:48). His works arose from genuine compassion, yet they did not guarantee repentance. Dramatic healings were concentrated in the church's earliest years and are not a consistent feature of its history. Those who healed in Scripture took no payment and gave all glory to God. Christ's far greater work is spiritual redemption through His sacrifice and His present ministry as High Priest.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' miracles, foretold by Isaiah and cited to John the Baptizer (Matthew 11:2-5), proved who He was: God manifest in flesh, Himself a miracle in human form. Accepting His miraculous birth, sinless life, and resurrection makes any other miracle possible. Luke and Peter stress that God's power worked through Him to heal those oppressed by the devil (Luke 5:17; Acts 10:38). His miracles were parables in deeds, symbolizing His power to meet spiritual as well as physical needs and giving a real-life taste of the rule of the merciful King of God's Kingdom. Unlike Old Testament miracles, which were largely external and national, such as the Flood and the Exodus, and which glorified God's sovereignty over the physical realm, New Testament miracles were mostly personal and spiritual, showing His sovereignty over the spiritual realm through healings, exorcisms, and resurrections like Lazarus's. Christ was no magician. He refused to give sensational signs to satisfy curiosity or unbelief (Luke 11:16-17; Matthew 4:6-7; 16:4), and the miracles instead formed part of His teaching and authenticated His identity and mission as the Father's Son. Their main purpose was to focus glory on the Father. Jesus never worked miracles for His own comfort, whether in hunger in the wilderness, in Gethsemane, or on the stake, and He never called on angels for help (Matthew 26:53). He did not parade His power, and He sometimes told the healed to keep quiet. His careful, purposeful use of divine power displays His humility, mercy, and lovingkindness while declaring the Father's sovereignty and glory.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Nobleman's Son

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The healing of the nobleman's son (John 4:46-54), likely Jesus' first recorded healing miracle, shows the link between miracles and faith. The father, with only a bud of weak but real faith, sought Jesus out and was helped to deepen it. Miracles are less the cause of faith than its reward, and belief in Christ as Healer leads to faith in Him as Savior. Faith itself does not relieve affliction; the power of the One in whom it is placed does, so even weak faith properly directed brings deliverance, while strong faith in a wrong object does nothing. The nobleman limited Christ's power to His physical presence, which is why Jesus mildly rebuked him, yet Jesus healed the boy over twenty miles away by His word alone, immediately and completely, in keeping with Psalm 107:20. The Gospels show Jesus had no set formula for His miracles beyond glorifying the Father. He healed by word or touch, with or without questions, and whether or not He saw the sick, so each scenario teaches a different lesson. The miracle had a double effect: the boy was cured, and the father, who accepted Jesus' word without doubt, was convinced. His whole household also came to believe, with the opportunity to grow into full faith.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Stooped Woman (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of the woman bent double for eighteen years (Luke 13:10-17) shows His compassion and power, and it carries symbolic weight. Her worsening stoop parallels sin, which begins almost unnoticed and increasingly hardens the sinner. She did not ask for help, yet Jesus took the initiative, showing that God takes special notice of the needy and that His ability to help depends not on the condition of the person but on the limitless power of God. Even the greatest sins can be washed away by Christ's blood. Luke attributes her condition to Satan's binding, and the miracle pictures Jesus' mission to loose the Jews from crippling influences and make them upright. Though He could have healed by a word alone, He laid His hands on her, showing the value of coming to Him and obeying God; those who want God's touch must draw near to Him. The responses divided: the woman glorified God and the crowds rejoiced, but the synagogue ruler reacted with indignation, illustrating how evil hates good and how Satan opposes God's work, sometimes through those within the church. This was one of seven Sabbath healings, and it exposed the hypocrisy of leaders whose human Sabbath rules bound people while Christ freed them. His opponents were put to shame, while forgiveness and deliverance from sin bring true joy.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Cripple by a Pool (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of the crippled man at Bethesda (John 5:1-16), recorded only by John, is one of nine water-related healings and one of seven performed on the Sabbath. Jesus made a costly journey from Galilee to Jerusalem to be there for this Sabbath, setting an example of putting spiritual priorities first. The pool's name means "house of pity or mercy," and its five porches, with five often representing grace, point to the grace given there. Its location by the Sheep Gate may have helped identify Jesus as the Lamb of God. None of the invalids deserved healing, so any healing God grants is an act of compassion and grace that must fit His purpose and timing. Jesus chose this man to glorify God and in a small way advance the plan of salvation for all mankind. The invalids' conditions (unable to walk, weak, blind, lame, withered) picture the sinner's spiritual state: incapacitated, powerless, blind to right and wrong, unable to walk uprightly, and paralyzed without God's Spirit. Jesus' question, "Do you want to be made well?", probes the heart, since some people cling to their illness for sympathy or as an excuse to avoid devotion and overcoming personal failings. The miracle therefore challenges readers to examine their sincerity and commitment to the help God offers.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Feeding the Five Thousand (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The feeding of the five thousand, the only miracle recorded in all four Gospels, displays Jesus' authority over nature and His concern for both physical and spiritual needs. Moved with compassion for a crowd that had come to hear Him, He tests Philip's faith by asking how they could be fed. The disciples tally their meager resources, two hundred denarii of bread and a lad's five barley loaves and two fish, and see no possibility. This teaches that true faith relies on divine, not material, resources, since all things are possible with the omnipotent God. The miracle is an act of creative power that cannot be reduced to a natural phenomenon, and it gave thousands proof of His deity. Jesus handles the crowd calmly and in order, as He once gave manna to Israel, seating the people in groups of fifties and hundreds, in keeping with God's orderly ways (I Corinthians 14:33). He first gives public thanks to God, showing that acknowledging the Provider is central to receiving blessings (Romans 1:21; I Thessalonians 5:18). He then has the disciples distribute the food, both for practical order and to give them firsthand experience in His work that would fuel their later apostolic service. The lesson is that those who receive from God should faithfully share His gifts with others rather than hoard them.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Man Born Blind (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of the man born blind in John 9 testifies to His Deity and Messiahship, since opening blind eyes is a work of the God of the Old Testament (Psalm 146:8) and a prophesied work of the Messiah (Isaiah 35:4-5). Yet most witnesses missed the miracle's message, and the religious leaders persecuted the healed man and condemned Jesus as a sinner, showing that their spiritual blindness of heart and mind was greater than the man's physical blindness. Jesus' simple, personal command, "Go, wash in the pool of Siloam," tested and strengthened the man's faith. He obeyed without delay and was healed, illustrating that blessing comes through obedience and that responding in faith to the simple gospel begins to remove spiritual blindness. Jesus healed on the Sabbath because the day, made for man, is central to His work of liberating people from oppression, as stated in His inaugural sermon in Luke 4:16-19. The Sabbath reminds Christians that God is their Liberator, and the healing of a chronically ill man pictures the freedom from lingering sin that the Sabbath provides. The man's bold testimony under opposition also shows that persecution sharpens testimony and deepens understanding of God's purpose.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: The Great Catch of Fish

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The great catch of fish in Luke 5:1-11, which fulfills Isaiah's prophecy of Messianic blessing in Galilee, is presented as a genuine miracle. A school of fish appears at the precise place and time Jesus commands, and many witness it. As Creator and sovereign Lord of the earth and seas (Psalm 8:6-8), Jesus knows where the fish are, a power Peter lacks. Peter's half-hearted obedience, shown in his reply about letting down one net rather than the nets Jesus commanded, reveals how little he yet understands of Christ's power over creation. The miracle exposes God's omnipotence and omniscience, and Peter responds by recognizing his own sinfulness and falling at Jesus' knees. This reaction parallels that of Job, Isaiah, and John, who were each overwhelmed when confronted with God's glory. Jesus uses the miracle to call Peter, Andrew, James, and John into discipleship, and they leave their boats and nets at once. The lesson is that Christ's commands call for obedience in worship and work, that obedience brings both the miracle and its blessing, and that God abundantly rewards those who serve Him. A second fish miracle near the end of His ministry (John 21:3-11) echoes this one.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Feeding the Four Thousand

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The feeding of the 4,000 (Matthew 15:32-39; Mark 8:1-10) is a distinct miracle from the feeding of the 5,000, despite similarities such as multiplied loaves and fish, skeptical disciples, and gathered leftovers. The crowds, locations, preceding events, numbers of loaves, fish, and baskets, the types of baskets, and the length of time Jesus spent with the people all differ, and Jesus Himself distinguishes the two events by these numbers (Matthew 16:9-10; Mark 8:19-21). The miracle served as a test of the disciples' faith, as a teacher tests students (John 6:6). They fail it by pointing to their scant food, the desolate place, and the size of the crowd, forgetting that God's power is the primary means of serving Him and that harsh conditions cannot obstruct His work. Their doubt is shameful because they had so recently seen Jesus feed 5,000, yet like Israel in the wilderness they forgot past deliverances. Doubt signals weak or qualified faith rather than its total absence, and the disciples, like believers today, pleased God while still struggling to trust Him (Hebrews 11:6). Jesus' power here flows not from a challenge but from compassion: the people had exhausted their food after three days, and He moved to provide for them. By giving thanks and having the crowd seated, He showed that their provision came from God. He is the Bread of Life, a loving, considerate, omniscient Provider able to intervene in any circumstance.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Man With Dropsy

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Christ's healing of the man with dropsy (Luke 14:1-6), the last of seven Sabbath miracles, took place in a Pharisee's house under the hostile scrutiny of lawyers and Pharisees seeking grounds to accuse Him. They feasted freely on the Sabbath yet condemned healing on that day. Jesus took the initiative by asking whether healing on the Sabbath was lawful, healed the man by touch, and sent him away. He then exposed their inconsistency by pointing out that they would rescue an ox or animal fallen into a pit on the Sabbath, so showing mercy to a human being could not be wrong. His question was so direct and wise that they could not answer without condemning themselves as unloving hypocrites, and their silencing only deepened their resentment. The miracle proves that healing on the Sabbath is merciful, and it shows that rejecting Christ produces spiritual blindness and a lack of love. These Sabbath healings restore the day's humane purpose as a time of rest, recovery, and joy, rescue it from Pharisaic distortion, and honor it as a day of mercy and worship under the Lord of the Sabbath (Mark 2:27-28). Christ's compassion for physical suffering mirrors His compassion for sinners, for whom He shed His blood so that He may heal them and set them free to walk in newness of life.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing Peter's Mother-in-Law

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of Peter's mother-in-law, on the same Sabbath as the synagogue exorcism, shows His authority over both evil and disease. After her family pleaded on her behalf, He healed her directly and completely, lifting her by the hand so that the fever left and she was at once strong enough to serve her guests, with none of the weakness that normally follows a high fever. Luke, a physician, alone notes that the fever was high, and his careful inquiry makes his testimony to Christ's miraculous power especially reliable for new converts and skeptics. Luke also says Jesus "rebuked" the fever, the same word used for His rebuke of the demon in the synagogue and of the storm on the Sea of Galilee. Where Jesus rebuked, evil was present, which teaches that evil must be condemned if real healing is to occur, though not all sickness is caused by sin (John 11:4), since God sometimes permits it to bring glory to Himself and His Son. Power from the Holy Spirit flowed through His touch, as in His laying on of hands and His touching of lepers. Her immediate service sets a pattern for all who are healed, physically or spiritually: they should use their restored strength thankfully to serve God and His people (I Peter 4:11). Peter's marriage, evident in this account, also counts against the Catholic claim that priests must be celibate.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Feeding the Five Thousand (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The feeding of the five thousand near Bethsaida, just before the Passover, shows Jesus moved with compassion, healing the sick and then multiplying five loaves and two fish until the crowd was satisfied and twelve baskets of fragments remained (Matthew 14:13-21; John 6:1-14). Though it witnessed His power to the multitude, He intended it chiefly to teach the disciples what their ministry would be after His departure: feeding people spiritual food, drawn continually from Christ Himself through close relationship with Him. The miracle also models how to solve problems: start with what one has, give it to Christ, obey His commands, and conserve the results, since His servants are distributors, not manufacturers. Jesus' compassion, a distinctive quality of God seen also in His healings and parables, is to be imitated toward all, even enemies. The miracle was effectively a sermon with visual aids, leading to His teaching the next day that He is the Bread of Life (John 6:35, 51). Only He satisfies humanity's spiritual hunger, giving life now and eternal life later. Those who give Him all they have always end up with more blessing than when they began.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Leper (Part Three)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Christ's healing of the leper (Mark 1:41) pictures how God's grace, power, and word cleanse us spiritually to prepare us for salvation. Moved with compassion, Jesus cleansed a man the world viewed as repulsive and undesirable, just as God calls people not for their works, beauty, or wealth but according to His own mercy (Titus 2:11; Ephesians 2:8; Romans 9:15-16). By touching the leper, Jesus was not defiled under the New Covenant, since defilement comes from evil thoughts and acts (Matthew 15:18-20), not from contact with the unclean; instead the touch foreshadows Christ, who knew no sin, taking sin on Himself (II Corinthians 5:21). The instantaneous cleansing displayed God's power and left no room to credit natural healing. God's Word was also central, for He does not work apart from it (Ephesians 5:26; John 1:1-3), and the true church must likewise be built on Scripture rather than tradition. Jesus then commanded the man to tell no one but to show himself to the priest, as a witness that God had come to His people. The man's disobedient zeal in spreading the news brought crowds of lepers and forced Jesus out of the cities, since His purpose was to reveal the Father, not to heal all Israel at that time. Quiet obedience makes a better witness than sensationalism.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Woman With a Flow of Blood

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The healing of the woman with a flow of blood (Matthew 9:20-22; Mark 5:25-34; Luke 8:43-48) is unique in that Jesus performed it without a word spoken beforehand. It interrupts the raising of Jairus' daughter, testing Jairus' patience while also building his faith. The two miracles are linked by the number twelve, since the girl was twelve years old and the woman had been ill twelve years. Both needed Christ, showing that salvation comes through Him alone regardless of age (Acts 4:10-12). The woman was ceremonially unclean under Leviticus 15, financially ruined, and made worse by physicians, yet she risked breaking the purity rules to touch Jesus' clothing. Her faith was imperfect and somewhat material, as she thought healing power flowed through His garment. Still, Jesus did not scorn it. The power to heal lay in Him, and He healed her by His divine will, even though contact with her meant ritual uncleanness in the Jews' eyes. By asking "Who touched Me?" He brought the healing into the open to glorify the Father, identified Himself as the Healer, and commended her faith. Faith has no healing power itself but is the conduit through which healing flows. His command to "go into peace" points beyond bodily healing to the peace He gives those who trust Him. Her physical restoration parallels spiritual healing from sin, which cannot be purchased but is freely given by grace to those who believe, through Christ's sacrificial death.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Centurion's Servant (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The healing of the centurion's servant at Capernaum (Matthew 8:5-13; Luke 7:1-10) is one of only two miracles Christ performed for Gentiles, and Capernaum was the setting for a third of His 33 recorded miracles. Moved by the centurion's faith, humility, and love, Jewish acquaintances supported his plea for his dying servant, and for a time the barrier between Jew and Gentile was eased. Christ promised to come, then, seeing the centurion's faith, said, "Go your way; and as you have believed, so let it be done for you." The servant was healed that same hour, instantly and completely, which shows that humility and faith are closely tied to healing. The centurion cared for his servant as a dear person rather than a slave, and he saw himself as unworthy to approach Jesus. That humility was rare in a Roman officer trained to scorn Jews. Jesus called his faith great because he asked for no sign, expected nothing visible, and believed Christ could heal without direct contact, seeing no limit to His power. Only twice does Jesus speak of great faith, and both times the person is a Gentile: this centurion and the Canaanite woman (Matthew 15:28). The two miracles show that faith transcends race and birth privilege. Faith in the unseen spiritual power of Christ is difficult for people who put the physical before the spiritual, yet the spiritual is the more real and lasting.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Deaf-Mute (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The healing of the deaf-mute man (Mark 7:31-37) pictures the sinner's spiritual condition, since the unconverted tongue is as estranged from God as the ear. Christ's miracles vary widely: some healings happen in crowds and others in solitude, by a word, a touch, or clay, at a distance or in person, instantly or gradually, as God works through Christ according to His wisdom and omnipotence. Here Jesus takes the man aside from the crowd, showing tender consideration and making him more attentive and receptive. He puts His fingers in the man's ears and touches his tongue after spitting, not as medicine but as symbolic signs, since the man could not hear encouragement. These actions awaken confident faith and show that the power to heal comes wholly from Jesus. Christ honors the faith of the friends who brought the man, even though they presumed to dictate the method, which demonstrates His grace. Unlike worldly people who send the troubled to secular remedies, they brought the needy to Christ, the answer to the greatest human needs. Jesus treats the man as an individual rather than a case, and the people's verdict that He "did all things well" echoes God's verdict on creation (Genesis 1:31). His healing anticipates the spiritual creation begun in His church and the restoration of God's beauty to the whole world.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Man Born Blind (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of the man born blind, recorded only by John, is the sixth of eight miracles in that gospel and illustrates His claim to be the Light of the world (John 8:12). As His own people reject Him amid growing hostility, He begins calling out a new people, exemplified by the blind man. The miracle shows that sinful man, even in hatred, cannot frustrate God's sovereign purpose of saving by grace those He chooses (Romans 9:15). Undisturbed by the leaders' attempt to stone Him, Jesus stops for a blind beggar near the Temple gate, acting with God's perspective. The man symbolizes the lost apart from Christ's creative and transforming power: he cannot see, seek, or find Jesus, nor hire anyone to find Him for him, just as the uncalled cannot discern spiritual things (I Corinthians 2:14; Romans 3:11). Jesus must first open blind eyes. The Pharisees see physically yet are spiritually blind, while the beggar receives both physical and spiritual sight and ends by worshipping Jesus as the Son of God. The episode also raises the question of suffering: believers and non-believers both suffer, but God permits a Christian's suffering as a Father disciplining His children for a purpose, whereas the non-Christian suffers without purpose.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: The Resurrection of Lazarus (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The raising of Lazarus shows that Christ's miracles reveal His character and carry spiritual meaning. Before the miracle, Jesus groaned in the spirit and wept quietly (John 11:33, 35), not because He lacked control, since He already knew He would raise Lazarus to glorify the Father and as a sign of His Messiahship (John 11:4, 15), but as a compassionate High Priest moved by the pain and death that sin brings. His tears show that honest sorrow at death is not a lack of faith. Though the miracle was the Father's work and needed no help, He had the disciples remove the stone and loose Lazarus, which shows that believers take part in God's way of life with Him. He used His power wisely, never wastefully. When Jesus, who is the Life, called with a strong voice, Lazarus walked out alive. The result was division: many Jews believed, while His enemies, led by Caiaphas, grew more determined to kill Him. John's word for miracles means signs, not merely mighty works. They authenticate Christ's mission and act as living parables, symbols, and object lessons of spiritual truth. They point to the goal of His ministry, the restoration of all things, and to His all-loving character. John recorded only eight, chosen as typical examples, because Jesus did many more than could be written (John 20:30; 21:25).

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Raising a Widow's Son

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The resurrection miracles are the most profound of Christ's works, and the three recorded (the widow's son, Jairus' daughter, and Lazarus) each involve a different stage of death: freshly dead in bed, in an open coffin en route to burial, and four days in the grave. This shows that Christ's power to raise the dead does not depend on how long someone has been dead, just as He can save any sinner regardless of age or the depth of sin. In the raising of the widow's son at Nain (Luke 7:11-17), Christ's compassion is prominent, one of six miracles where it is specifically named, though it underlies all of them. Complaints that He does not care are unjustified, since the lack of compassion lies with humans. His words "Do not weep" foreshadow God wiping away all tears (Revelation 21:4). Jesus is personally involved: He knows the details of the case, acts without being asked (Isaiah 65:1, 24), shows mercy and tenderness, comforts the mother, humbly touches the coffin, and presents the restored son to her. Witnesses move from fear to awe, His fame grows, and the Jewish leaders' hatred increases. His chief purpose, however, is to glorify God, as the people do in declaring that a great prophet has risen and God has visited His people, though few give Him real devotion.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Leper (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' cleansing of the leper (Matthew 8:2-4; Mark 1:40-45; Luke 5:12-15) shows Him as Healer and Savior, who answered the man's plea with "I will" and instantly removed the leprosy, restoring him to full health. The leper's approach models how anyone should come to Christ for healing, through five virtues. He was sincere, pressing through the crowd and pleading earnestly despite the shame of his disease. He was reverent, bowing or falling on his face before Christ without fear of others' opinions. He was faithful, never doubting Christ's power yet submitting to His will, since no one has a right to healing and God heals according to His mercy and wisdom. He was truthful, openly confessing his uncleanness and asking to be cleansed rather than merely healed, which points to sin that only Christ's blood can remove (I John 1:7). He was wise, going to the only One able to help, just as Christ alone can cleanse from sin and save (Acts 4:12). The miracle thus serves as a pattern for seeking spiritual healing from Christ.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing Malchus' Ear (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of Malchus' ear in Gethsemane was His last miracle before the crucifixion. When Peter rashly struck the high priest's servant, Jesus restored the ear even as He yielded Himself to His captors. The act came on the heels of His bloody-sweat agony in prayer and Judas' betrayal, when self-focus would have seemed justified. Yet Jesus chose a miracle of mercy, outgoing love, and faithfulness to show God's grace in action under the greatest stress and to glorify the Father by submitting to His will. This shames Christians who excuse themselves from serving God because of their problems, since none can exceed what Christ faced. The miracle also exposes the destructiveness of unbelief. Jesus had power to heal and to bring peace, fulfilling Isaiah 61:1 by healing the brokenhearted and freeing the bound, yet His enemies, though witnesses of His works, saw Him only as a threat to be seized, bound, and killed. Their actions are a lasting tribute to unbelief, and similar hostility toward Christians continues as the powers of darkness hinder and persecute them. Peter's rash striking with the sword, by contrast, reveals impatience, passion, and pride rather than faithful courage.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Paralytic (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The healing of the paralytic (Matthew 9, Mark 2, Luke 5) shows Jesus addressing the cause before the effect: paralysis pictures sin's crippling power and the sinner's helplessness (Romans 5:6), so He first forgave the man's sins, since spiritual corruption was a heavier burden than physical illness. Only Christ, as God's Son and man's Savior, can forgive sin and heal both spiritually and physically. Religious leaders, physicians, and other worldly helpers could not do this, while the church has Christ's blood to cleanse repentant believers. The witnesses were stunned, glorified God, were filled with fear, and were confounded by something unlike anything they had seen, yet most were not converted. Awe, fear, and glorifying God are only beginnings of wisdom, as even demons believe and tremble (James 2:19). Faith does not come by sight, and miracles and physical proof do not instill it; God must call a person and open his mind (John 6:44, II Corinthians 5:7). Sensationalism therefore cannot convert sinners. The miracle displays the incomprehensible sovereignty and glory of God in comforting and healing through His Son, and Luke's Greek word for "strange" (the root of "paradox") suggests that the things of God lie beyond human understanding.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Ten Lepers Healed

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of the ten lepers (Luke 17:11-19) shows His divine power and carries spiritual lessons. Since only God could heal incurable leprosy, Christ's healings revealed His divine nature. Leprosy pictures sin: a contaminating, unclean thing that starts small, spreads to the whole person, separates, and condemns to death, and in it all people are alike (Romans 3:22-23). The ten, nine Jews and one Samaritan, represent the full extent of human need and hopelessness. Standing at the legal distance, they pleaded, and Jesus commanded them to show themselves to the priests. They were cleansed as they went, which teaches that blessings are contingent on obedience. Obeying also removed their social restrictions, showing that God's instruction brings freedom while sin enslaves. Only one, the Samaritan, returned, loudly glorifying God and falling at Jesus' feet in thanks. This shows that praise costs effort and that thanks is always directed to God. Jesus told him his faith had made him whole, adding spiritual healing, or salvation, to the physical cure. His faith sent him to Christ for healing and then back to give thanks. The miracle also reflects God's providence, which gives purpose to every turn in a believer's path.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing the Blind Man from Bethsaida

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of the blind man of Bethsaida (Mark 8:22-26), recorded only by Mark, is unique because it happens in stages rather than instantly. Blindness can be healed by degrees, unlike demon possession or leprosy, which must be removed entirely. This gradual restoration pictures the believer's conversion: spiritual sight begins dim, as the man saw "men like trees, walking," and grows clearer as faith, obedience, and growth develop, with Jesus, the author and finisher of faith, increasing clarity through the Holy Spirit. The second touch, which brings fully clear vision, reflects the disciples, who had begun to see but were still mostly blind (Mark 8:16-18). Jesus would touch them again after His resurrection (Luke 24:44-49) to open their understanding fully. It also shows that He never leaves His work unfinished and performs it with excellence. The man's first sight was likely of Jesus' face, so Christ should be the first focus of anyone given understanding. Jesus' command that the man not go into or speak in the town was a mild judgment on Bethsaida, which had rejected His many works in unbelief and had been pronounced under woe (Matthew 11:21). Rejecting spiritual blessing brings loss of spiritual privilege, though repentance remains open, as Paul's hope for Israel in Romans 11:25-26 shows.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Centurion's Servant (Part Three)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The healing of the centurion's servant (Matthew 8:5-13; Luke 7:1-10) shows that Christ can heal from a distance by the power of His word alone, as with the nobleman's son in John 4. Such quick healing at a distance is rare among the Bible's healing miracles. The centurion, a man under authority who commanded soldiers, understood that an officer need not be present for his orders to be carried out. He believed diseases must likewise obey Christ's command, so Jesus did not need to come to his house. His faith rested on the spiritual power of Christ's word and required no visible sign. It was greater than that of the nobleman, who thought Christ had to come, and of Mary and Martha, who believed He had to be present to heal Lazarus. Christ commended this faith because it trusted His word, and without such faith it is impossible to please God (Hebrews 11:6). Many people doubt that God's Word is sufficient and turn to worldly counsel, and many churches rely on entertainment rather than the Word. The healing itself was plainly verifiable: those sent to the house found the servant, once paralyzed and near death, completely well. This is one of the many infallible proofs of Jesus' supernatural ability and divine purpose (Acts 1:3).

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Exorcising a Young Boy (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Christ's healing of the demon-possessed boy, recorded in Matthew 17, Mark 9, and Luke 9, shows that nothing is too hard for Him, however powerful a demon seems. After the Transfiguration, He came down to a scene of dispute and chaos, where the nine disciples had failed to cast out the demon and the scribes were using the failure to criticize both them and Christ. The boy suffered convulsions, foaming, rigidity, deafness, and dumbness, and was wasting away. Jesus rebuked the faithless generation and then the demon, which obeyed because it recognized His authority and never returned. He took the boy's hand and restored him to his father, replacing disorder with peace and silencing the scribes. The disciples failed because of unbelief, which was not a lack of intellectual acceptance but a lack of living faith in Christ's omnipotence. They had neglected the prayer and fasting through which faith is cultivated, and the authority Jesus gave them worked only when exercised by faith (Matthew 17:20-21; Mark 9:29). The main lesson is that faith overcomes the enemy. Faith's power lies not in its quantity but in the God to whom it is directed, so even mustard-seed faith brings spectacular results. The father's timid but true plea for compassion was honored, and Jesus declared, "All things are possible to him who believes" (Mark 9:23). Christ also patiently continued teaching and working miracles despite the people's persistent unbelief.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Withered Hand (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of the man with a withered right hand in a Galilean synagogue, recorded in Matthew 12, Mark 3, and Luke 6, happened on the Sabbath, where He regularly attended and taught. The Pharisees watched Him closely, expecting Him to heal so they could accuse Him before the local tribunal. Rabbinic rules permitted Sabbath healing only in life-and-death cases, and a withered hand did not qualify. Their hostility came from His exposing their hypocrisy and diminishing their influence, and Jesus knew their hearts through the fullness of the Holy Spirit the Father gave Him. The miracle stands against their burdensome rules, which had turned the Sabbath into a day of constraint. God made the Sabbath for mankind, with Christ as its Lord, as a day of physical and spiritual rest and closer relationship with Him. The healing also carries lessons for Christians. Those who uphold righteous standards will be watched and persecuted as Christ was (John 15:20-25), so their lives must be examples of God's way. The man was healed because he was in the right place on the Sabbath, just as believers who faithfully assemble may receive spiritual healing through God's Word and the encouragement of the brethren (Hebrews 10:24-25).

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Stooped Woman (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of the stooped woman in the synagogue (Luke 13:10-17) is one of His Sabbath miracles, which picture the purposes of God's plan of salvation; where Luke 6 shows His lordship over the Sabbath, this account illustrates its meaning. The woman's eighteen-year curvature of the spine, which left her unable to straighten up or look upward, aptly illustrates humanity's spiritual condition. Sin bends a person over so that all he can see is the way of the world, and he cannot look up to God or help himself unless Christ heals and saves. Her ailment was partly physical and partly mental, and Jesus' words "whom Satan has bound" describe demonic oppression rather than possession, since no exorcism is recorded. Satan, sin, sorrow, and suffering bow people down, and only God can truly set a person free, whatever illusion of liberty lawbreaking may offer (John 8:34). The woman did not let her disability, her humiliation, or God's seeming silence keep her from Sabbath worship, and her faithfulness was rewarded with healing. This shows that concern for spiritual health comes first and that regular worship brings blessing, as Jesus promises in Matthew 6:33. Jesus' adversaries, meanwhile, watched Him in hope of trapping Him, failing to see that they were condemning the original Giver of the law.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Resurrecting Jairus' Daughter

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The resurrection of Jairus' twelve-year-old daughter (Matthew 9; Mark 5; Luke 8) shows Christ's miracles as acts of compassion and not displays of power. Jairus, convinced by Jesus' ministry, asks Him to come and touch his dying child, though his faith falls short of the centurion's, who knew distance was no hindrance. When news comes that she is dead, Jesus immediately encourages the father, "Do not be afraid; only believe," revealing Him as gentle and eager to help. He calls her death sleep, since the Father can resurrect anyone according to His own plan and schedule (I Corinthians 15:20-24), so death is only temporary. He removes the noisy mourners, refusing to cast pearls before swine or turn God's gift into entertainment, for His miracles were never meant to coerce belief or amaze people. He raises her before five witnesses, two unconverted and three being converted, which establishes the miracle's truth (Deuteronomy 19:15). His command to feed her shows kindness and proves she was restored to physical life, not made a spirit. He then asks that the matter be kept quiet, probably to protect her future spiritual life. The miracle foreshadows the coming day when the dead in Christ will respond to His command, "Arise!"

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Cripple by a Pool (Part Three)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The healing of the man crippled for 38 years (John 5:1-16) shows Christ's miracles as acts of mercy that bring rest from spiritual as well as physical suffering, fitting the purpose of the Sabbath, which was made for man (Mark 2:27). The Jewish leaders ignored the wonder of the miracle and asked only who had told the man to carry his bed. Their laws had become their god, and they would rather let people suffer than see them healed on the Sabbath. They then sought to murder Jesus, which was the height of hypocrisy and showed a lack of judgment and mercy (Matthew 23:23). The healed man, by contrast, put the emphasis on the Healer, which shows that the spiritual priority is the work of Christ and not the technicalities of the law. Those who criticize God and Christ often miss what is truly important, focusing on alleged violations of the letter of the law while ignoring grace and mercy. Jesus later found the man in the Temple and warned him, "Sin no more, lest a worse thing come upon you." The healing was instantaneous, but spiritual growth takes time, instruction, and application. Although not all sickness results from personal sin (John 9), renewed health should deepen a person's repulsion of sin and determination to overcome it.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing Two Blind Men (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of two blind men in Capernaum, probably in Peter's house (Matthew 9:27-31), fulfills Isaiah 35:5, which prophesies that the eyes of the blind will be opened. The prophecy has both a physical and a spiritual fulfillment. Christ healed many who were physically blind, but more importantly He opened minds to see the principles that lead to spiritual life. Blindness aptly pictures sin's effect, since sin makes people grope spiritually as the blind grope in darkness (Zephaniah 1:17; Deuteronomy 28:29), and spiritual darkness is far worse than physical. Its only remedy is Jesus Christ dwelling in a person through the Holy Spirit (John 14:20-23). The two men model how to receive blessings from Him. They seize the opportunity as He passes by, since it might not come again, just as God's doors of salvation and service must be entered promptly. They follow Him, humbly ask for mercy rather than justice, and persevere through the crowds and into the house until He answers. Delay in answered prayer is not necessarily denial, but may test and strengthen faith.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Leper (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Christ healed lepers on two occasions: a single man (Matthew 8:2-4; Mark 1:40-45; Luke 5:12-16) and ten men (Luke 17:12-19). Biblical leprosy resembled today's Hansen's Disease, a disfiguring, destructive illness that also brought strict isolation and social ostracism. Because it was almost universally believed that only God could heal such disease, as the king of Israel's reaction to Naaman's request shows (II Kings 5:7), Christ used this miracle to prove who He was. Luke the physician describes the man as full of leprosy, meaning he was near death, living apart from others, and required by Leviticus 13:45 to cry "Unclean, unclean." In so hopeless a case, there could be no doubt that God alone healed him. God's power is most evident when He delivers in a hopeless situation, and He may let trials worsen so that there is no question about who brought deliverance. Perseverance then builds spiritual growth and gives God greater glory. Leprosy also illustrates sin, which is detestable, deforming, and unclean. Like leprosy, sin starts small, grows until it infects the whole person, isolates its victims, and ultimately destroys them. The condition of the leper parallels a sinful nation, as in Isaiah 1:6-7, which describes a people with no soundness from head to foot.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Walking on the Water (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Christ's walking on the water, which followed the feeding of the 5,000, shows His awareness of and sympathy for His disciples in distress. Having sent them ahead by boat to get them away from a crowd eager to make Him king by force, He watched over them from the mountain. When they were straining against a storm in the dark, He came to them walking on the turbulent sea as if it were solid rock. They mistook Him for a spirit, but He reassured them, "Be of good cheer! It is I; do not be afraid." The storm itself protected them from the crowd's revolutionary ambitions and worked for their good (Romans 8:28). The words "It is I" translate the Greek ego eimi, properly "I am," a direct claim to deity echoing God's self-revelation to Moses in Exodus 3:13-14 and identifying Jesus as the Yahweh of the Old Testament. The same declaration appears in His "I am" statements in John and in the arrest at Gethsemane, where the soldiers fell to the ground (John 18:4-6). The disciples' worship of Him as God's Son, in contrast to their earlier question after the stilled storm, shows growth in faith and knowledge. True worship cannot be separated from true doctrine, so acceptable worship requires knowing Christ as fully divine.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Walking On Water (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Christ's walking on the water displays His direct control over natural law. He did not cancel gravity or the properties of water but exercised a stronger power, much as magnetism overcomes gravity when it gathers iron filings. As Creator of the seas and winds, He used them as He willed, and His omnipotence bore Him above the waves. To doubt that the Father and Jesus can do such things is faithlessness. The contrary winds illustrate the opposing circumstances everyone meets in life, which can strengthen character and faith. Peter's impulsive, humanly reasoned faith let him walk toward Jesus at His word, "Come," but it failed when he shifted his eyes from the Savior to the waves. He began to sink, yet Jesus gently rebuked him and saved him, since He never abandons His elect. When Jesus entered the boat, the winds ceased and the ship was immediately brought to shore. The disciples were astonished because they had not grasped the lesson of the loaves (Mark 6:51-52). Despite the multiplied bread and fish hours earlier, their slow, hardened hearts failed to recognize His divine power. Afterward they worshiped Him, saying, "Truly You are the Son of God," a sign that their hearts were softening. The miracle teaches that faith is tested by trials, yet Jesus is always near and, according to the Father's will, a miraculous solution is always possible.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Cripple by a Pool (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Christ's healing of the crippled man at Bethesda (John 5:1-16) is accomplished by His word through the power of the Holy Spirit, not through the pool known for its therapeutic qualities, so there is no doubt the power came from Him. The man's helplessness, with no one willing to help him to the water, rebukes the heartlessness of human nature. Jesus nonetheless requires a response of faith in action through three commands: rise, take up your bed, and walk. Rising pictures growth in spiritual character, taking up the bed pictures clearing away the old man's baggage after baptism (Ephesians 4:22-24; Colossians 3:10-14), and walking testifies to the fullness of the healing and gives opportunity to witness to others. The man obeyed immediately, and God's commands carry the power to perform them, leaving no room for excuses. Carrying the bed on the Sabbath did not violate the fourth commandment, since works of mercy are lawful on that day (Matthew 12:11-12). The Jewish critics attacked the man's conduct, but their real hatred was aimed at Christ, just as the world hates those who follow Him (John 15:18-19), because human nature resents right conduct that exposes its self-serving ways.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Two-Demon Possessed Men Healed (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Christ's exorcism of the demon-possessed men at Gadara (Matthew 8:28-34; Mark 5:1-20; Luke 8:26-39) was a case of actual possession, not mere demonic influence, and it was accomplished by a word of command. The men lived among the tombs, which the Jews shunned as unclean, and their condition illustrates uncleanness as sin, which separates man from God. Freedom from uncleanness and guilt is itself a miracle of God's grace, and holiness and purity of heart come through faith in Christ's redemptive work and obedience to His truth. The power of God's Word is central: a legion of demons was driven out with only a few words from Jesus, just as in Luke 4:35-36 He commanded unclean spirits with authority. Where the world tried chains and outward restraints, which only treat symptoms and whitewash the outside, Christ began on the inside with the unchained Word of God and corrected the problem at its source. This miracle should lead to deep respect for and submission to God's commands, which are not burdensome but the means of blessing and release from burdens (I John 5:3). At Christ's return, all people, Satan, and the demons will be forced to submit to His Word (Revelation 19:11-16).

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Withered Hand (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of the man with the withered hand on the Sabbath (Matthew 12:9-14; Mark 3:1-6; Luke 6:6-11) shows His power and holiness, and it fulfills God's intention for the Sabbath by restoring a man to health and strength. Jesus commands the man to do what had seemed impossible, stretching out his hand in full view of the synagogue, and heals him instantly without touching him. The man's obedience shows what a little faith and courage can do, and his healing is God's response to his trust. Because he attended services despite the shame of his deformity, he also illustrates that physical problems are no excuse for missing worship. Sin likewise leaves many of us with spiritual "withered hands," yet anyone in God's church can be empowered to serve the Healer. The miracle also exposes two kinds of anger. Jesus looks on the Pharisees with controlled, short-lived anger mixed with grief over their hardened hearts, while the Pharisees respond with murderous hatred. They plot with the Herodians to destroy Him, though they would rescue a sheep on the Sabbath but not heal a person. God promises to replace such stony hearts with hearts of flesh in those who follow Christ's example.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Exorcism in the Synagogue

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Casting out demons accounts for four of Christ's thirty-three miracles, and the exorcism in the Capernaum synagogue (Mark 1:21-28; Luke 4:31-37) shows His power over Satan's realm. Satan counters God's work, so demonic activity rose around Jesus' ministry, and exposing and expelling demons is Christ's responsibility (I John 3:8). The unclean spirit, morally impure and resentful of humanity's calling, had overridden the man's mind. Having once lived in the preincarnate Christ's presence, it recognizes Him as the Holy One of God. Jesus nevertheless silences it, refusing testimony from a lying, diabolical source and never conversing with demons. He simply commands it with a short, direct order backed by His Father's authority, "Hold your peace," meaning to be muzzled, the same phrase He used to calm the storm. No man can cast out demons by his own power. Even Michael called on God's authority against Satan (Jude 9), and Paul expelled the spirit at Philippi in Jesus' name (Acts 16:18). The people are amazed and fearful, and their testimony centers on how He expels the demon by His word alone. This contrasts with Jewish exorcists who used prayers or chants, and with the world's weak methods of appeasing evil, since Christ commands its defeat.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Exorcising a Syro-Phoenician (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' healing of the Syro-Phoenician woman's demon-possessed daughter (Matthew 15:21-28; Mark 7:24-30) illustrates the future potential of the Gentiles. Although He ministered mainly to Israelites, He mercifully intervened for Gentiles on occasion. The woman's Gentile identity is stressed three times (Canaanite, Greek, Syro-Phoenician), and the miracle took place in the Tyre and Sidon region, where Elijah had also helped a Gentile widow. Jesus simply declared the girl healed, and the woman left with complete confidence that His word was true and omnipotent regardless of distance. As one of His "other sheep" (John 10:16), she likely spread word of the miracle among Gentiles, opening the door for the apostles to proclaim that salvation will one day come to all humanity. The miracle also teaches about faith and prayer. Jesus commended her great faith, which was tested by His silence, the disciples' discouragement, His reference to her lowly standing, and her limited opportunities. Her continuous pleading, shown by the Greek imperfect tense, reflects Luke 18:1, that men ought always to pray and not lose heart. Christ's apparent delay is not neglect but a way of strengthening and testing faith. Her trust shows that faith, not Abrahamic descent, identifies God's children, and she became a spiritual Israelite through belief.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Water Into Wine (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' first miracle, turning water into wine at a wedding in Cana (John 2:1-11), contrasts law and grace: Moses turned water to blood, suggesting judgment (Exodus 7:14-17), while Christ turned it into wine, implying generosity and joy. It shows from the start that His ministry is one of grace and truth, complementing and fulfilling the Law and the Prophets (John 1:17; 3:17; Matthew 5:17-19). John's note that this was the first sign refutes traditions and apocryphal gospel accounts of miracles during Christ's earlier years, which are false. Choosing a wedding honors marriage and shows that Christ's presence and blessing, when invited, help couples overcome problems. The wine shortage threatened the bridegroom's family with more than embarrassment, since weddings carried legal obligations, and wine symbolized joy. When Jesus addresses Mary as "woman" (gunai), He shows that He acts under His Father's authority, not hers, and that she has no authority to direct His work. This undercuts any basis for praying to Mary. Her instruction to the servants to do whatever He says displays faith, humility, and obedience to Christ's word.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: A Second Large Catch of Fish (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The two large-catch miracles (Luke 5:1-11 and John 21:1-14) bind together into a single teaching that leads to Christ's commission establishing His church. The first marks the beginning and the second the completion of the disciples' three-and-a-half-year education under God's direct tutelage. Contrasts between them reveal growth. In the first, Peter resists Christ's direction, the net tears, the boats begin to sink, and Peter, overwhelmed, begs Jesus to depart. In the second, Peter obeys without hesitation, the net is full yet does not tear, and no one is anxious. Peter dives into the water to reach Christ and drags the catch to shore himself. The disciples at first fail to recognize the risen Christ, as they did throughout the post-resurrection appearances. Their weak faith and spiritual immaturity left them blind, while Christ Himself had changed and they could not fully comprehend Him without His help. The miracle shows them meeting challenges common to Christians: learning to see God, following His commands in faith, and staying steadfast amid overwhelming circumstances. By its end their weak faith is buttressed, their unbelief dissolved, and their capacity to serve enriched by His presence. Because their flaws are compounded in His absence, they will soon receive the indwelling Holy Spirit (Acts 2). Christ's commission (John 21:15-17) recognizes and rewards their growth. No longer only fishers of men, they will become pioneering ministers in the new church, tending and feeding all who are called into the Way.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: A Second Large Catch of Fish (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Christ performed two miracles producing a large catch of fish. The first, in Luke 5:1-11, came early in His ministry as He recruited Peter, John, James, and Andrew and prepared them for an intensive education. The second, in John 21, is His final miracle before His ascension, given after the resurrection as He issues final marching orders to His graduates. Comparing the two reveals how far He has brought His students toward the next phase of their sanctification, and it calls all disciples to examine themselves and measure growth in faith and in grace and knowledge of Christ (II Peter 3:18). He chooses Galilee, as He had promised, because it is where the first miracle occurred, so the setting brings the story full circle. It is also the disciples' home, and the Sea of Galilee offers an intimate gathering away from crowds and a place of comfort after the crucifixion. The disciples catch nothing on their own because, as He taught, "Without Me you can do nothing" (John 15:5). Their night of fishing was cover for unease and lack of faith, not a demonstration of faith, and Christ wanted them to learn that any work done without Him is fruitless.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: The Withering of a Fig Tree

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The cursing of the fig tree is the only miracle in which Jesus brings judgment; all His other miracles are acts of goodness and mercy. It can also be classed as a parable, and Mark records it in more detail than Matthew, showing that it and the cleansing of the Temple fell within two days. The miracle reveals both His divine and human natures: as God He withered the tree, yet as Man He was hungry and needed rest in Bethany. Though He could have satisfied His hunger miraculously, He showed self-restraint. He would not use supernatural power for personal wants, to impress people, to increase His influence, or to terrorize people into accepting His teaching, and He would work no miracle where human effort could meet a need or where a lesson would serve. He used the event to teach faith: genuine faith in God lets disciples affect nature and move mountains, and those who ask according to God's will receive what they pray for. The tree, whose leaves promised ripe fruit ahead of season but bore none, symbolizes hypocrisy. It pictures the Jewish religious leaders, who had outward show and ritual but no fruit of truth, righteousness, or devotion, and rejected the Messiah. It also pictures mainstream Christianity today.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: The Coin in the Fish's Mouth

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The miracle of the coin in the fish's mouth (Matthew 17:24-27) is among the least dramatic of Christ's miracles, yet it is instructive. Though Jesus, as Son of the Father and Sovereign of the Temple, is free from the Temple tax, He refuses to give needless offense and would rather pay, however objectionable the demand, than hurt the credibility of God's work. He turns that principle into a display of His divinity. His question to Peter shows His omniscience is not limited by distance, since He knew what Peter had said elsewhere. The miracle is also precise: out of many schools of fish, the first fish to take Peter's hook held exactly the sum required, a full shekel, half a shekel each for Christ and Peter. This shows that the Lord of Creation controls all things, even the sea's fish and the earth's silver, as John 1:3 and Colossians 1:16 affirm. By paying "for Me and you," Jesus places Peter alongside Himself as a son of the Kingdom, a position all true Christians share, no longer servants but sons in Christ. The miracle carries a doctrinal lesson, Jesus' place as rightful Son in God's Kingdom, and a moral one, that greatness in the Kingdom comes through service and humility, using meekness and wisdom to avoid offense.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Deaf-Mute (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Only Mark records Jesus' healing of the deaf-mute man, though Matthew refers to it generally. After healing the Syro-Phoenician woman's daughter near Tyre and Sidon, Jesus made a circuit of the Decapolis, where He found tremendous need and throngs brought the lame, blind, deaf, mute, and maimed to Him. Mark likely selects this case because of associated incidents that occurred on no other occasion. The man was deaf and had a speech impediment, which suggests he was not born deaf. After Christ's touch he spoke plainly, which may indicate his handicap cannot be directly traced to a spiritual source of evil. In an age without speech therapy or effective medicine, his condition offered no hope, and his deafness also exposed him to danger. The miracle pictures spiritual realities. Those who cannot or will not hear God's Word endanger themselves, since they miss warnings against sin, and spiritual deafness leads to eternal death. Those deaf to God's Word speak poorly of spiritual matters, but when their ears are opened to truth, their spiritual speech improves. Just as Jesus physically healed the man's hearing, He must spiritually heal us so that we can understand God's Word. Others brought the man to Christ, which teaches that serving means leading people to Christ as the solution to their needs, with compassion and willingness to sacrifice, most effectively by being a true witness of God's way of life.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Exorcising a Syro-Phoenecian (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' exorcism of the Syro-Phoenician woman's daughter took place when Herod was suspicious and the Pharisees openly hostile, so He sought seclusion with His disciples, yet His marvelous works and teaching could not be hidden. The daughter was severely demonized, insane, and disabled. Her pagan mother, likely a worshipper of Ashtoreth, addressed Him as Lord and Son of David, recognizing His authority and Messiahship, and pleaded for mercy as though the child's misery were her own. Jesus' initial reluctance, "I was not sent except to the lost sheep of the house of Israel," reflects God's plan: His personal ministry and most of His miracles were confined to Judea and Galilee, fulfilling the redemptive promises to Israel first, while preparing for the gospel to go to all nations after His death and resurrection. His saying about the children's bread and the "little dogs" acknowledged the normal Jew-Gentile antipathy without calling Gentiles dogs in contempt, using a mild word for household puppies. The woman's humility and living faith, content to seek only a crumb of mercy, were met with the healing. Such scattered instances of Gentiles receiving His goodness foreshadow the Spirit poured out on Jew and Gentile alike, showing that Gentiles' potential for salvation is no less than that of Israelites.

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Stilling a Storm

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Jesus' first calming of a storm on the Sea of Galilee came at the end of a day of heavy teaching and testing, when He was physically and mentally weary yet still gave Himself to serve others. Crossing to Perea to escape the crowds, He slept peacefully in the boat, fully trusting the Father's protection and knowing He held God-given power over wind and sea. When a sudden storm terrified the disciples, He rebuked them for fear and little faith. They knew He could save them, but they failed to realize that He is the Son of God whether asleep or awake, and that the Father would not let His faithful Son drown. Faith and fear cannot coexist, since fear paralyzes faith. With only His word, Jesus commanded the sea, "Peace, be still!" (literally, "be muzzled"), treating the storm as a rebellious force. This contrasts nature's disorder with the Creator's order and peace (Psalm 89:9). Because Satan is the author of confusion, such physical evils are among the works Jesus came to destroy. The miracle left the disciples in reverence and godly fear, awed by His faithfulness and peace as much as by His power. It also shows what God's Spirit can do through a faithful human being. Jesus' promise in Mark 11:23-24 holds for believers who ask according to God's will (I John 5:14-15).

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Healing a Centurion's Servant (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

The healing of the centurion's servant, recorded only in Matthew and Luke, reveals that faith is sometimes found where we least expect it. The afflicted servant was a young man, probably in his teens, who belonged to a Roman centurion in charge of one hundred soldiers at Capernaum. He lay at home paralyzed, in dreadful pain, and ready to die. Jesus acts at the proper time to save us from suffering and danger, just as Christ died for the ungodly in due time (Romans 5:6). The two accounts differ because each writer had a different audience in mind. Matthew, a Jew, includes a somber warning to Israel to put faith and hope in God rather than in man's civil and religious institutions. Luke, a Greek, encourages proud Gentiles to humbly seek help, showing the centurion enlisting Jewish elders to plead with Jesus. The centurion sought Christ, not sorcerers or pagan gods, and approached Him with committed, respectful earnestness. He sent messengers to present his request clearly, promptly, and enthusiastically. His faith was joined with action: he valued his servant, loved the Jews, and generously built them a synagogue. His example shows that God expects love to flow in generous, caring deeds, as God gave the greatest gift in Jesus Christ (John 3:16).

The Miracles of Jesus Christ: Water Into Wine (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Christ's miracle at Cana, turning water into wine, shows that His miracles are abundant, purposeful, and tied to obedience. The six water pots held about 150 gallons, displaying the generosity of His lovingkindness, as in His multiplying of food on other occasions. Wine symbolizes sustenance, covenant blessing, and joy, and Jesus provided enough for the guests to enjoy but not lose self-control. He also used human instruments: the servants filled the vessels and carried the wine to the master of the feast, and He did nothing that was unnecessary for Him to do. This shows He will not perform miracles that excuse people from their responsibilities or encourage laziness, since faith without works is dead. Miracles are often preceded by commands that must be obeyed, even when God's reasons are not explained, because His wisdom exceeds ours. Greater obedience often brings greater blessing. The miracle also pictures salvation. Christ supplied what was lacking, restoring joy to the feast just as He saves sinners, who become new creations like water changed into the finest wine. The miracle manifested His glory, as does bringing sinners to salvation.

Hebrews (Part Nine): Chapter 1: Jesus' Exultation and Christianity's Claims

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

The miracles Jesus performed before thousands of eyewitnesses are a telling witness that He is divine, the Creator, and God in the flesh. Man cannot quiet roaring winds, calm the waves of a raging sea, or heal a dying child from twenty miles away with a few words, yet Jesus did these things. What separates man from God is God's powers combined with the purity of His use of them, and Jesus' works display exactly that. Because the Creator Himself spoke and acted among mankind, His words and deeds have a claim on human attention and obedience. Yet these miraculous events are treated as though they were fairy tales. Mankind therefore shows little or no concept of what constitutes a divine being and no idea how great God is. This leaves mankind without a valid excuse, in keeping with Romans 1:20. The record of Jesus' life and works also rests on far more witnesses than any other ancient figure, so the testimony is overwhelming. Everything Jesus did was for mankind's well-being, and He deserves belief and a faithful response.

Jesus, Jairus, the Woman, and Faith

'Ready Answer' by Ted E. Bowling

During the ministry of Jesus Christ, He performed remarkable miracles, including raising individuals from the dead on three occasions. The most well-known is His resurrection of Lazarus, His friend. The second instance involved raising a widow's son to life, and the third was the restoration of the young daughter of Jairus, a synagogue leader in Capernaum. In the account of Jairus' daughter, when Jairus heard of Jesus' arrival, he approached Him with faith, confident that if Jesus laid hands on his dying child, she would recover and live. Despite the disbelief of most religious authorities of the time, Jairus humbled himself, falling at Jesus' feet before a great multitude, imploring Him to save his daughter. Jesus, acknowledging Jairus' faith, went with him to his home. Along the way, despite delays and the news of his daughter's death, Jairus' faith in Christ was rewarded as Jesus raised his child from the dead, leaving Jairus and his wife overcome with great amazement. Jesus then commanded them strictly that no one should know of this miracle and instructed that something be given to the girl to eat.

Why Did the Jews Hate Jesus?

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

During His ministry, Jesus Christ performed numerous miracles that drew vast crowds and stirred deep resentment among the Jewish authorities. Many flocked to Him for His teachings and especially for His healings, as He cured diseases and made the sick well with real, undeniable power. People witnessed lepers cleansed, the demon-possessed freed, and paralytics walking, carrying their beds, as seen in the healing of the paralytic lowered through a roof due to the immense crowd. His ability to heal was not limited to one type of affliction; He addressed various diseases, demonstrating a comprehensive power that astonished onlookers. These miracles, however, fueled hatred among the Pharisees and other leaders. They envied His genuine power to heal, which they lacked, and were angered by His claim to forgive sins, a prerogative they believed belonged solely to God. In the case of the paralytic, Jesus linked healing with the forgiveness of sins, visibly proving His authority by commanding the man to rise and walk, thus challenging the authorities to dispute the evidence before them. His assertion of authority over the Sabbath further incensed them, as He healed on that day and declared Himself Lord of the Sabbath, undermining their strict traditions and control. Additionally, Jesus' actions in the Temple, where He cleansed it of moneychangers and claimed it as His house, struck at the heart of their religious authority. His triumphal entry into Jerusalem, with crowds proclaiming Him king, further threatened their power, as He did not rebuke the people but affirmed His rightful place. These acts of healing, forgiveness, and assertion of divine authority over key religious domains intensified their opposition, as they saw Him encroaching on territories they presumed to control.

Suffering Disgrace For Christ's Name

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

We can always expect new challenges, including persecution, and must never be content with standing still, but must press on to spiritual maturity.

Four Views of Christ (Part 6)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Christ provides a model of how to live a godly life in the flesh, living life the way God lives it. Using His light, we can navigate our way in this world.

Lessons From First-Century Christianity

Sermon by David C. Grabbe

Even though the believers of the first century experienced extraordinary events, because of entropy, their zeal atrophied after the shockwaves dissipated.

Proofs of Christ's Resurrection

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

There is more corroboration of evidence for the existence of Jesus Christ and His life experiences than that regarding Alexander the Great or Julius Caesar.

Some Thoughts on Healing

CGG Weekly by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Secular people call healing through faith in God "superstition" or "mind over matter." Yet, God promises to heal, but His promise is not unconditional.

The Eyes of the Blind Shall Be Opened

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

The miracles of Jesus Christ, as recorded in the Scriptures, carry profound significance beyond mere events, serving as lessons for spiritual clarity. In Mark 8:22-26, an extraordinary incident unfolds at Bethsaida where a blind man is brought to Him. Jesus takes the man by the hand, leads him out of town, spits on his eyes, and places His hands on him. When asked if he sees anything, the man responds, "I see men like trees, walking." Jesus then touches his eyes again, and the man's sight is fully restored, seeing everyone clearly. This deliberate, staged healing was not due to any limitation in Christ's power, for He could have healed instantly, as He did in other cases. Instead, He varied His method with purpose, using this miracle as a parable to teach a vital lesson to His disciples and to all of God's people about the gradual nature of spiritual understanding. This miracle reflects the disciples' own spiritual state at the time, as seen in Mark 8:13-21, where they fail to grasp Christ's warning about the leaven of the Pharisees and Herod, focusing instead on their lack of bread. Jesus questions their lack of perception, reminding them of His miracles of feeding thousands with few loaves, asking, "How is it that you do not understand?" The healing of the blind man mirrors their partial spiritual sight, illustrating their need for clearer vision. Christ's actions show that He never works haphazardly; every variation in His approach, as with this healing, is intentional to convey a deeper message. Further, Christ's miracles of restoring sight to the blind, as referenced in Matthew 9:27, Matthew 20:30, Mark 10:46, Luke 7:21, and confirmed by Him in Matthew 11:2-5, fulfill prophecies like Isaiah 35:5, providing evidence that He is the Messiah. In response to John the Baptizer's inquiry, Jesus declares that the blind see, the lame walk, and the gospel is preached to the poor, affirming His divine mission. These acts of healing are not merely physical restorations but signify the opening of spiritual eyes, a theme echoed in Isaiah 42:16-20, where God promises to lead the blind in unknown paths, turning darkness into light, yet laments the spiritual blindness of His own people. The miracle in Mark 8 ultimately serves as a call to move beyond partial sight. Jesus does not leave His work incomplete; just as He fully restored the blind man's vision, He seeks to bring clarity to His followers. This staged healing symbolizes the process of spiritual growth and conversion, urging believers to remain in His hands until their understanding is complete, seeing not men as trees walking, but the truth in full clarity.

The Elijah Syndrome (Part Two)

CGG Weekly by David C. Grabbe

God taught Elijah that He is not in excessive displays of power or showy miracles when a voice will suffice.

Why 153 Fish? (Part One)

CGG Weekly by David C. Grabbe

Jesus' miracles in John's gospel are eight signs, and each is more than a display of divine power. Each points to Jesus as Israel's Messiah, the promised Seed whom the spiritually blind physical nation badly needed but did not receive (John 1:11). John arranged the signs in a chiasm, in which the first corresponds to the last, the second to the second to last, and so on. E. W. Bullinger appears to have been the first to notice this. The eighth sign, the catch of exactly 153 large fish without the nets breaking (John 21:11), answers the first sign, turning water into wine at Cana. The number must carry significance, since it stayed in John's mind for decades. At Cana, the wedding lacked wine, and that lack mirrors the nation's condition. The only thing present was water in six stone waterpots, held for purification "according to the manner of the Jews." Those rituals came from men, not Scripture, and they pushed God's pure Word aside. Six is the number of man, and the stone vessels may symbolize hearts of stone that cannot change and need to be replaced with hearts of flesh. The Jews had human tradition in abundance, but what they lacked was wine.

The Healing of a Man Born Blind (Part Two)

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

All of us have been born spiritually blind and have spent a great deal of our early lives in total darkness, oblivious to our need for salvation.

Faith and Healing (Part Three)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Jesus' healings are signs, not merely wonders. In John 4:54 the Greek word usually rendered "miracle" is better translated "sign," "mark," or "indication," as most modern versions have it. A sign points and gives direction, so the healing of the nobleman's son at Capernaum advertised Jesus as the One through whom God was working at that time. Such a healing is an act of mercy that serves more than one purpose: it shows where God is working, and it encourages with the message "I am with you." It fits II Chronicles 16:9, where God shows Himself strong on behalf of those whose hearts are loyal to Him. The power behind the healings was the Father. Jesus said in John 14:10 that He did not speak on His own authority, but the Father dwelling in Him did the works, and humanly He had no more power than any other man. Not everyone is healed instantly, but all who trust God will be healed in His time and manner. No one can demand healing or twist God's arm by claiming faith and obedience, because God is sovereign. The woman with the issue of blood, whom physicians could not help, shows that trusting God is far superior to the skills of any man. Jesus' words, "Your faith has made you whole," do not forbid physicians, but they place God first.

Peter's Pentecost Sermon

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The signs that accompanied Peter's Pentecost sermon attracted attention, confirmed God's Word, and provided meaning to the effects of the Holy Spirit.

John (Part Ten)

Sermon/Bible Study by John W. Ritenbaugh

When God removes an infirmity or gives a blessing, He also gives a responsibility to follow through, using the blessing to overcome and glorify God.

John's Feeding of the 5,000

Sermon/Bible Study by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The feeding of the 5,000 is the only miracle recorded in all four gospels, so God clearly wants it contemplated. Miracles in John are signs, works by which God authenticates the One He sent and reveals a divine attribute. This sign identifies Jesus as the Messiah, the Prophet like Moses who provides bread in the wilderness, and it displays God's providence, His supply of physical food, spiritual food, and everything needed. Occurring at the third Passover, it marks the peak of Jesus' popularity and the beginning of its decline. The crowd followed for the spectacle and a full belly, not for truth, and so they missed its meaning, still thinking physically and seeking another sign and another meal. Jesus also used the miracle to test His disciples. Philip answered with cost, and Andrew with a boy's meager lunch, so neither factored in God's power. Jesus brought order, gave thanks, and let the Father multiply five barley loaves and two fish to fill perhaps 20,000 people, with twelve baskets left over, one for each disciple as their reward and with nothing wasted. From this, God does things in an orderly way, is economical yet generous, rewards His servants, and always supplies more than needed. As Ephesians 3:20 teaches, believers should ask Him for big things with specific, faith-filled prayer, especially spiritual ones. The sign leads to Jesus' declaration that He Himself is the true bread from heaven, the source of all saving knowledge and grace.

Jairus

Sermonette by Ted E. Bowling

Jairus, in effect, put his livelihood and status on the line, willing to give up everything for faith in the Son of God. Jairus' faith was tested twice.

John (Part Five)

Sermon/Bible Study by John W. Ritenbaugh

John and James were related, but still had to have the Messiah revealed to them. God is involved in the details of our lives as well as the great events in history.