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What Sin Does
Article by John W. RitenbaughSin destroys innocence with a profound and lasting impact. Immediately after sinning, Adam and Eve felt shame because of their nakedness and hid from God, revealing their guilt. The truly innocent have no need to hide or feel shame, but sin tarnishes the mind, altering how one views life. As a tragic process unfolds, sin is initially regarded with horror, yet over time, consciences adjust, and each sin makes the next easier until the conduct becomes entirely acceptable. Sin is addictive, luring one to chase fleeting pleasures that never fully satisfy, ultimately eroding the ideals and zest for life that once defined innocence.
The Elements of Motivation (Part Seven): Fear of Judgment
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughSin destroys innocence stands as one of several devastating characteristics of sin identified within a broader argument that Christians must cultivate a genuine, almost palpable fear of sin and judgment, since modern preaching has largely abandoned warnings about sin, judgment, and hell in favor of consumer-oriented, feel-good messages. Because sin is deceptive and often pleasurable to human nature, its true destructiveness is easily obscured, making it essential to understand each specific way it ruins what God intends for mankind. Innocence is defined as being free from blame, pure, virtuous, simple, and undefiled, a quality that allows others to feel no threat or competition but instead openness, warmth, and union. Genesis 3:7-10 illustrates that no one remains the same after sinning with knowledge. Adam and Eve had been instructed by God, yet immediately after eating the forbidden fruit their eyes were opened and they knew they were naked; no one needed to inform them of their wrongdoing, for guilt and fear rushed in on them at once. Moments earlier, all had been friendly and joyful, with creation seemingly obedient to their wishes, but suddenly they felt exposed and sought to hide, illustrating that separation from the purity of God began the instant sin was committed. Their sense of wrong crowded out the openness they had known, and the virtue of their innocence began to lose its luster. David's words in Psalm 40:11-13 further reveal how sin creates a lasting sense of estrangement from God, leaving what amounts to a tarnishing film upon the mind. Paul's statement to Titus that to the defiled and unbelieving nothing is pure, since even their mind and conscience are defiled, shows that sin perverts the way a person perceives life itself. Jeremiah 6:15 depicts the sickening endpoint of this process, describing people who have sinned so repeatedly that they no longer feel shame or know how to blush. This principle is illustrated by observing the transition from childhood to adulthood. Children are often adored precisely because of the beauty of their innocence, yet as sin accumulates through life's experience, people commonly become distrustful, cynical, suspicious, sarcastic, prejudiced, self-centered, and uninvolved. It is sin, then, that drives people apart from one another and from God, creating fear and division where openness and trust once existed. This destruction of innocence connects directly to the larger warning that sin is not a minor or invented concern but a living, malignant power that enslaves and progressively degrades a person, moving from the loss of innocence to the destruction of ideals, the will, and ultimately life itself. Recognizing how swiftly and thoroughly sin strips away purity and openness reinforces the necessity of viewing sin as a formidable enemy rather than an alluring possibility, and of taking seriously the call to overcome it through vigilance, self-control, and reliance on God, since eternal judgment is already in effect and this life offers the only opportunity to demonstrate hatred of sin and loyalty to God's way.
Elements of Motivation (Part Six)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughSin destroys innocence, defined as the quality of being free from blame and characterized by purity, virtue, simplicity, freshness, and complete harmlessness. An innocent person poses no threat to others, evoking neither fear nor competition. This destruction occurs immediately upon sinning with knowledge, as illustrated when Adam and Eve, after eating from the forbidden tree, recognized their nakedness, felt afraid, and hid from God. Their educated conscience convicted them without external prompting, replacing prior friendliness and joy with guilt, fear, and exposure. Separation from God's purity began at once, and the vitality of their innocence faded. The same pattern appears in David's experience, where iniquities prevented him from looking up, prompting attempts to hide just as guilty children cover their faces or criminals shield themselves from cameras. Sin alters one's view of life, fostering distrust, cynicism, suspicion, and self-centeredness that drive people apart and generate fear. This effect intensifies with greater awareness and conviction, producing psychological damage far exceeding that of sin committed in ignorance. The loss of innocence connects directly to the requirement of living a life fitted for walking with Christ and being clothed in white raiment. Those who overcome human nature's proclivity to sin receive the promise of inheriting all things and becoming sons of God in the resurrection, whereas tolerance of sin prevents worthiness for the Kingdom.
Leadership and the Covenants (Part Nine)
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)Sin destroyed the innocence and purity that marked life in the Garden of Eden. Before the transgression, God had placed Adam and Eve in an environment of abundance and freedom, where they could eat freely from the trees He had made and fulfill their responsibilities under conditions of joy and hope. Once they heeded the serpent and chose the forbidden fruit, that innocence vanished in an instant. The beauty and usefulness of the creation remained, yet the exhilarating exuberance intended for human life was lost and has never been recovered in this age. The judgments God then imposed revealed how thoroughly sin had altered every realm. Nature, represented by the serpent, was subjected to futility, decay, and death, so that labor became toilsome and the ground brought forth thorns. The demonic realm, represented by Satan, gained greater influence on earth, introducing competition and confrontation into relationships that God had designed to be harmonious. Mankind, represented by Adam and Eve, received the sentence of death, both immediate spiritual separation from God and eventual physical return to the dust. These three effects—disturbed nature, demonic presence, and personal accountability for sin—continue to shape the world and demonstrate that no sin occurs in isolation or without consequences for others. The contrast between the two parts of the Edenic Covenant makes the point unmistakable. The first part displayed paradise received; the second displayed paradise lost through irresponsible disloyalty. God imposed the second covenant directly, spelling out the responsibilities that had been neglected and the penalties that must follow. The lesson stands that sin destroys the joy God intended regardless of how it appears before, during, or after it is committed. Everything matters because the sovereign Creator remains on His throne, judging and working out His purpose. Though innocence was forfeited, God did not abandon His plan. He continues to extend mercy and the means to obey, so that those who respond may move forward under His covenants toward the restoration He has promised.
The Elements of Motivation (Part Six): Eternal Life
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughSin destroys innocence as part of a larger progression by which sin gradually erodes the very foundations of the eternal life God offers. This destructive process begins with sin eroding ideals, so that the high standards associated with eternal life are slowly worn away until a person becomes willing to accept almost anything. Once ideals are compromised, innocence itself is destroyed, and in its place sin produces fear, cynicism, guilt, and restlessness. This loss of innocence is not an isolated effect but part of a chain reaction: sin next destroys the will, gradually removing both the barriers that once restrained further sin and the incentive to pursue what is good. The result is that sin produces more sin, along with sickness, pain, slavery, and ultimately death. This cycle is presented as unbreakable unless each individual, as God calls him, deliberately chooses to be motivated to use the gifts God provides to resist it. This destructive pattern stands in direct opposition to the meaning and purpose of eternal life as described throughout the material. Eternal life is not merely unending existence but a quality of life—God's own life—marked by intimacy with the Father and the Son, obedience, self-sacrifice, and conformity to God's will. Sin's corrosive effects on innocence, ideals, and will represent the very opposite of this eternal quality of life, since they lead toward death rather than toward the abundant, intimate, and righteous life God intends for His people. Overcoming this destructive cycle requires deliberate effort, for Jesus Himself warns that the path is difficult and narrow, and human nature constantly seeks to place obstacles in the way of living according to God's will rather than the flesh. To counter the destructive power of sin, several motivators are necessary: the fear of God, vision, hope, a deep sense of obligation to Christ, awareness of one's identity, and a strong desire to live the eternal life offered by God. Different trials may call for one or several of these motivators simultaneously, and all of them function alongside faith and love, which sustain the entire process and give it practical expression. Ultimately, the destructive trajectory of sin—culminating in the loss of innocence, will, and finally life itself—stands as a stark contrast to the reality of eternal life, which is permanent, unchanging, and rooted in fellowship with God. The choice presented is between two realities: the passing way of life under sin, which corrupts and destroys, and the enduring way of life under God, which alone offers true and lasting existence.
Imagining The Garden of Eden (Part Five)
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughEating of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil opened the minds of our first parents to evil, the experiential knowledge that comes from sin.
Leadership and the Covenants (Part Seven)
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)All of the sufferings in the present had their origin in the Garden of Eden when our parents sinned, seemingly in secret. The effects of sins radiate outward.
Ecclesiastes Resumed (Part Twenty-Eight)
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)Wisdom does not give us complete understanding into the ultimate purposes of God, but when accompanied with faith in God, it will brighten our countenance.