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Christ as Redeemer
CGG Weekly by Richard T. RitenbaughJesus Christ is our Redeemer, having saved us from our sins by taking their penalty, death, upon Himself. He paid the price for our rebellion against God with His own life. We have been redeemed by His blood shed on our behalf. The concept of redemption involves buying back and paying a steep cost to restore someone to a former condition or ownership. Christ redeems sinners from the death penalty they have incurred through their transgressions by sacrificing His priceless life. Like Boaz, who willingly took up the responsibility to be Ruth's kinsman-redeemer, Christ gave all He had, His perfect, sinless life, to redeem His Bride. He works relentlessly to save us and prepare us for His Kingdom, ensuring that every price is fully paid and every legal requirement is fulfilled. His redemption is lawful, ensuring our status before Him is unquestionable. Everyone will know that we belong to Him.
Redeemed, But Waiting for Redemption
Sermonette by David C. GrabbeRedemption through Jesus Christ unfolds in three distinct stages—past, present, and future—paralleling Israel's own redemption from Egypt, which marked the beginning rather than the totality of her relationship with God. The pattern established at the Red Sea and the original Passover, where God bought Israel back from Pharaoh's hand, serves as an example for understanding how Christ's redemptive work operates across time. The first and most familiar aspect of redemption concerns the past: Christ has redeemed believers from the curse of the law, having become a curse for them by hanging on the tree. This does not mean God's law itself is a curse; rather, breaking the law brings a curse, including death and other consequences such as damaged relationships, pestilence, poverty, fear, and loss of peace. God's law, described in James as the law of liberty, was given to keep His people free from enslaving forces, just as the Sabbath commandment itself was tied to remembrance of deliverance from bondage. Because humanity fell under the law's curse, Jesus, born under the law, redeemed those under it through His perfect life and sacrificial death, corresponding to justification. A second, ongoing aspect of redemption occurs in the present, as Jesus continually acts as High Priest, granting forgiveness of sins through His blood. This redemption is available only to those who remain "in Him," a relationship tied to abiding in Christ through keeping His words, as reflected in the connection between eating His flesh and drinking His blood at Passover and abiding in Him as described in John 15. Those who practice lawlessness forfeit this ongoing redemption, even while claiming Him as Lord. Beyond forgiveness, present redemption may also involve rescue from sickness or oppressive circumstances, though God does not always remove every difficulty, since some trials—like Paul's thorn in the flesh—serve a greater spiritual purpose. Titus 2:14 reveals that Christ's central aim is to redeem people from lawless deeds themselves, not merely their penalty. The third aspect is future redemption, ultimately described as "the redemption of our body" in Romans 8:23—the final transformation from corruptible flesh, which houses the law of sin and death, into incorruptible nature suitable for God's Kingdom. This is described as the "day of redemption" in Ephesians 4:30, for which believers are sealed by the Holy Spirit as a down payment, though this seal can be grieved or quenched through willfulness, as seen in the cases of Saul and David. Luke 21 ties this future redemption directly to Christ's return, when the lowly body will be transformed to match His glorious body. This threefold redemption mirrors the pattern of salvation—already accomplished, presently ongoing, and yet to be completed. Christ's statement at the Passover meal, that He would not eat it again until fulfilled in the Kingdom of God, underscores that redemption, a central Passover theme since Abraham's day, remains incomplete until Christ's return, when final redemption will be shared with God in His ongoing work of creation and redemption.
Christ's Death, Resurrection, and Ascension
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughJesus Christ, our Savior and Redeemer, fulfilled the profound types of the Old Testament through His death, resurrection, and ascension. He died on Passover, Nisan 14, as the perfect Lamb of God, mirroring the unblemished lamb slain at twilight, whose blood protected the firstborn of Israel from death. His blood, spilled in a ghastly death, redeems us, covering our sins and saving us from the second death, just as the Passover lamb's blood was a sign for the death angel to pass over. As the sinless Man, He bled to death, not of a broken heart, but as an innocent sacrifice, buying us back from destruction. Resurrected at the end of the Sabbath, He became the firstfruits, fulfilling the cutting of the wavesheaf, reaped as the best of God's spiritual harvest. This timing on the Sabbath, a day of rest commemorating creation, signifies His entry into His rest, pointing forward to the ultimate rest for God's people in the Kingdom. The following morning, during the wavesheaf offering, He ascended to heaven, accepted before God as our High Priest and Redeemer, perfectly aligning with the waving of the sheaf at the temple. Through His sinless life and sacrificial death, He qualified to be our King, awaiting the Father's signal to return as Lord of lords and King of kings, with authority to conquer evil and rule with a rod of iron. His fulfillment of these ancient types—Passover lamb, wavesheaf cutting, and ascension—demonstrates God's precise timing and power, establishing Him as our Creator and Messiah, who paid the penalty of death for all humanity.
The Last Jubilee
Sermonette by Bill OnisickThe Jubilee was designed to keep the family whole. The Jubilee provided guardrails to prevent them from obsessing about acquiring wealth.
According to His Pleasure
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsGod finds profound pleasure in the fulfillment of His will, particularly through the redemptive work of Jesus Christ. It pleased God to bruise Him, as Isaiah describes, not out of cruelty, but because it was acceptable to Him for His Son to be crushed by many sorrows in order to accomplish His purpose. This act of striking Jesus Christ, the One He loved most, was tied to His goal of bringing many sons to glory, revealing His breathtaking grace and willingness to endure temporary agony for the ultimate pleasure of expanding His kingdom family. The Hebrew term 'ratsah,' meaning to be pleased or satisfied, underscores that God found satisfaction in this sacrifice, as it moved formerly separated people into an acceptable stance with Him, providing peace. Jesus Christ Himself is satisfied, knowing His work and sacrifice achieved this reconciliation. Through His life, teachings, service, and sacrifice, the pleasure of the Lord prospers in His hand, with Jesus being precious and a source of great delight to the Father. Though His crucifixion by wicked men was painful, it was determined beforehand by God, not as an accident or martyrdom, but as a deliberate sacrifice for the sins of the world. In His resurrection, He triumphed over every enemy, prolonging His days to live forever and claiming the spoils of victory in the spiritual battle. By resisting Satan's temptation of a temporary physical kingdom, Jesus maintained the vision of the future glorious spiritual kingdom of God, enduring beating, humiliation, and death to produce the result God desired. His obedience, even unto death, led to God highly exalting Him. The suffering of Jesus Christ, as seen in His broken body during the Passover observance, symbolized by the broken bread and shed blood, holds deep significance. Isaiah prophesies that by His stripes, we are healed, addressing first the sicknesses of the mind and spirit. His body, though not broken in bone, was torn by severe beating and whipping, bearing welts, lacerations, and wounds, spilling His blood for our transgressions and iniquities, bringing peace and healing through His chastisement. God's pleasure in these sufferings stems from the eternal redemption achieved for His people, not from enjoyment of the suffering itself, but from the overwhelming good foreseen as the end result. Jesus knew beyond doubt that His death would be pleasing to His Father, as it accomplished the redemption planned from eternity. Thus, God's ultimate pleasure lies in the spiritual healing and preparation of His people for His kingdom through the sacrifice of Jesus Christ.
Marriage and the Bride of Christ (Part Six)
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsJesus Christ, as Redeemer, stands at the heart of God's covenant with His people, embodying a love that is both sacrificial and transformative. His purpose in dying was to redeem the church, giving Himself for her to establish a covenant relationship. Through His blood, He purchased the church, as emphasized in Acts 20:28, ensuring that each member is individually redeemed, as Paul declares in Galatians 2:20, "who loved me and gave Himself for me." This redemption is the foundation of the church, without which there would be no salvation, as seen in Ephesians 1:7, where we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of sins. Christ's redemptive act is not merely a past event but a continuing process. He gave Himself for the church to sanctify and cleanse her, as described in Ephesians 5:25-27, with the ultimate goal of presenting her to Himself as a glorious church, without spot or wrinkle, holy and without blemish. His atonement serves as a betrothal gift, a demonstration of His love that reconciles and purifies, breaking down barriers and creating peace, as noted in Ephesians 2:13-15. This act of redemption is sufficient for the whole world but efficient only for the church, those whom He has chosen and for whom He intercedes, as expressed in John 17:9. Moreover, Christ's redemptive love involved immense humility and suffering. As Philippians 2:5-8 reveals, He made Himself of no reputation, taking the form of a bondservant and becoming obedient to the point of death on the cross. He did this while we were still sinners and enemies, as Romans 5 states, showing a love that persists in spite of our unworthiness. His precious blood, described in 1 Peter 1:18-19 as that of a lamb without blemish, redeems us from aimless conduct, underscoring the cost of our salvation. Finally, Christ's role as Redeemer extends beyond initial forgiveness to ongoing sanctification. He does not stop at atonement but continues to purify the church for His purpose, as Titus 2:14 states, redeeming us from lawless deeds to make us a special people zealous for good works. His ultimate aim, as Hebrews 13:12-13 suggests, is to sanctify His people through His blood, calling us to bear His reproach and live in alignment with His sacrificial love.
Parables of Matthew 13 (Part 3): Hidden Treasure
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughThe church constitutes Christ's treasure, hidden in the world, purchased and redeemed with Christ's blood. The Pearl of Great Price depicts a rich merchant (Christ), the only one who had the means to redeem His church. The Dragnet symbolizes the scope of God's calling while the separation process indicates God's high standards of selection, indicating a time of righteous and impartial judgment. The Householder parable shows the responsibility of the ministry to be authoritative interpreters of scripture, using what they have learned and experienced to instruct the people.
The Love of Christ
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsOnly with the help of God's Holy Spirit are we able to fathom the dimensions of width, breadth, length, and depth of Jesus Christ's and the Father's love.
God's List
Article by Mark SchindlerOskar Schindler was determined to rescue as many Jews as possible from the horrors of the Final Solution. God acts in a similar way with His people.
The Lamb of Revelation
Sermonette by David C. GrabbeIn Revelation, John refers to Christ as the Lamb more than any other designation because of His role of Redeemer, which is different from a sin offering.
Worthy to Take the Scroll
'Prophecy Watch' by David C. GrabbeThough often skipped, Revelation 5 narrates an event of tremendous magnitude: the opening of the divine scroll. What is the scroll, and why did John weep?
Worthy to Take the Scroll
Sermonette byThe sealed scroll most resembles a title deed, which can only be opened by the redeemer of the property. The rightful owner of the title deed is Jesus Christ.
The Law of the Firstborn
Article by StaffIt is an unusual fact that the subjects of God's spring holy days and firstborns appear in the same contexts. Here is what this means to us.
'Unto Us a Son Is Given'
CGG Weekly by Richard T. RitenbaughIt is high time for our conception of Christ to rise above the mere physical, which Christmas tends to emphasize, to the glories of His present and future work.
Will You Marry Me? (Part Two)
Article by StaffThe story of Boaz and Ruth and the cup of betrothal at Passover ask us to consider: Are we committed to this wonderful relationship with our Fiance?
Themes of Ruth (Part Three): Redemption
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughJesus redeemed us with His shed blood from the penalty of our sins, but He also works as our High Priest, continually redeeming us until we are resurrected.
The Lamb of Revelation (Part Two)
'Prophecy Watch' by David C. GrabbeIn Exodus 13, lambs redeem the firstborn. The Lamb of God delivers sinners from the death penalty, but another redemption will occur at Christ's return.
Preternatural, Natural, Unnatural, Supernatural (Part Two)
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)Because of His sinless life, Jesus' death was unnatural, abnormal, unreasonable, but all that was God's preternatural solution for the salvation of mankind.
Preternatural, Natural, Unnatural, Supernatural (Part One)
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)God, before He created Adam and Eve, preternaturally planned the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ to save humanity from the curse of sin and death.
The Offerings of Leviticus (Part Six): The Sin Offering
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughJesus' perfect offering of Himself for us fulfilled the sin offering of Leviticus 4. Our acceptance of His offering for atonement puts us under obligation.
Peace, Peace (Part One): Peace with God
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughJesus Christ volunteered from the foundation of the world to break the impasse between God and sinful humanity. He paid the price of redemption to bring people back to zero and allow them a new life after conversion. As the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world He came to take away sin. He gave His life for His sheep and surrendered it as a ransom for many. This act of substitutionary atonement blotted out the record of sins that stood against humanity. Jesus Christ bore the sin of many as the suffering Servant and justified many through His righteous service. He healed the brokenhearted proclaimed liberty to the captives and opened the prison to those who were bound. Through the shedding of His blood and the Father's acceptance of that sacrifice He removed the guilt of sin and restored the broken relationship. This justification by faith produced peace with God and created the conditions for growth in righteousness.
Boaz and Pentecost
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughThe name of Boaz (a type of Christ) appears many times more than Ruth (a type of the church), indicating Christ's intense work on behalf of the church.
Debt and Obligation
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughWe live in a time when people have acquired a weak sense of obligation to family, society, or nation. Because sin cannot be undone, all are debtors to God.
Our Covenantal Obligation
Sermonette by Richard T. RitenbaughGod saved us from our life of sin, and we accepted the rescue; it is time to show gratitude and give an offering along with following the other statutes.