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Passover, Obligation, and Love
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughMany people exhibit a weak sense of obligation, often feeling entitled rather than indebted to nation, community, or family, despite the immense benefits these institutions provide. Human nature does not inherently possess a sense of obligation; it is a character trait that must be learned. We come under obligation when a service is rendered to us, creating a sense of indebtedness that compels us to repay it. True obligation is a deep conviction that we owe someone something. Because God our Father, whom we represent, is holy, we are under obligation to be holy in all our conduct. This sense of obligation drives us to obedient behavior. When we recognize the greatness of Jesus Christ and the forgiveness He offers, it motivates acts of gratitude and love, as seen in the woman who washed His feet with her tears. Her response sprang from a profound sense of obligation to express her appreciation for being set aright. In contrast, those who fail to recognize their indebtedness, like Simon the Pharisee, show no gratitude, humility, or love. Both Simon and the woman were debtors to the same creditor, unable to meet their obligations, illustrating that no one can pay the debt of sin. Regardless of the size of the debt, we all stand in the same position before God, unable to rectify the past or redeem ourselves. Jesus Christ freely forgave those who could not repay, creating a correlation between the recognition of forgiven sins and acts of love. One who knows they have been forgiven much feels more obliged to the One who paid their debt, compelled to live as He directs. Those most conscious of forgiveness bear the most fruit in godly love. The depth of our response to God often depends on our awareness of guilt contrasted with the expanse of His forgiveness. Paul, despite his past as a zealous Pharisee, lived and worked for God out of a deep sense of grateful obligation, full of wonder at what Christ had done for him. He urges us, in light of God's mercies, to fulfill our obligations, which include submitting to civil authorities, respecting those in authority, paying taxes, and extending perfect love to everyone. We should owe no man anything that can rightfully be claimed, yet we must owe everyone more than we can hope to pay in terms of perfect love. Since our failure to meet obligations to God and man accrued an unpayable debt, now paid for us, we are obliged not only to avoid further indebtedness but also to expand and perfect the giving of love. Love is the inclusive framework within which all duties should be performed, freeing and enabling us to serve and sacrifice with generosity of spirit. Christ's death is the supreme example of unselfish, sacrificial service and love, freely given by the Father and Son for our well-being. When we properly judge ourselves against what was sacrificed for our forgiveness, we can truly begin to partake of God's favor. Remembering Christ's sacrifice helps retain a right sense of obligation, filling us with awe that He would pay so much for us. His selfless act becomes the foundation of all loving relationships, motivating us to love as we failed to do before, which placed us in debt.
An Unpayable Debt and Obligation
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughA sense of obligation often seems weak in many, overshadowed by an attitude of entitlement. Human nature, being self-centered, does not naturally possess this virtuous quality, which must be learned and built primarily within the family and secondarily within the community. We come under obligation when a service is rendered to us, creating indebtedness to the one who performed it, and we feel required to respond by repaying that debt, often with at least a heartfelt thank you. True obligation, closely tied to accountability and responsibility, is a deep conviction that we owe someone something. Because God, our spiritual Father whom we represent, is holy, we are under obligation to be holy in all our conduct. We owe our lives to Christ because He redeemed us, intensifying our sense of obligation. We stand before Him with nothing to pay our debt, in penniless insolvency, and must recognize the depth of our insolvency to be forgiven and to desire to be like Him. If He forgives, it must be on His terms, placing us under obligation to the One who pays our otherwise unpayable debt. Jesus draws a direct correlation between acts of love directed toward Him and the recognition of the enormity of forgiven sins. We are obligated to love Him, and a strong recognition of this debt drives us to do so, grasping the enormity of what we have been saved from and the tremendous value of what we are now free to pursue. The person who knows he has been forgiven much feels more strongly obliged to live as his Redeemer instructs. Those most conscious of forgiveness will be the most fruitful in love, and the depth, fervor, and growth of our Christianity depend largely on the clarity of this consciousness. God does not want us to let the sacrifice of Christ stray far from our minds, reminding us that it represents the measure of His love for us and our worth to Him. We are to bear a right sense of obligation, not as an overbearing burden, but as a wondering awe that He would pay so much for something so utterly defiled. We are admonished to remember the whole package of Christ's sacrifice—His connection to the Old Testament Passover, His life of sacrificial service, His violent death for the remission of sins, and who He was, our sinless Creator. This act becomes the foundation of all loving relationships possible with God and His Family, motivating us to love, which we failed to do and which put us into debt in the first place.
Recognizing Our Obligation
Sermonette by Richard T. RitenbaughHow different would our lives be if God had not called us? God's intervention in our lives improved their quality exponentially, and we must respond in kind.
The Elements of Motivation (Part Four): Obligation
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughGod's calling places us under an obligation to live up to the terms of the New Covenant, motivating us to produce works that align with His will. A strong sense of obligation to serve others, especially through freely given service and loyalty, is often undermined by a self-centered attitude that fosters the belief that we are owed rather than owe. Sin indebts us to death, placing us in bondage to satan, the cruelest taskmaster, from which we cannot break free without supernatural help. God the Father paid the ultimate ransom for our liberty by sacrificing His Son, and likewise, the Son willingly volunteered to be the payment in full for our spiritual debt. This act of redemption creates a profound sense of loyalty and obligation born out of gratitude toward the One who rescued us at such a staggering cost. Our obligation is further reinforced by the intimate, loving relationship and friendship we share with Christ, who has specifically chosen and appointed us to bear fruit. If we truly grasp what He has rescued us from and the opportunity He has given us, our gratitude should ignite zeal and motivate us to loyalty, ensuring we do not let Him down in any area of life as we strive to glorify Him.
Debt and Obligation
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughWe live in a time when people have acquired a weak sense of obligation to family, society, or nation. Because sin cannot be undone, all are debtors to God.
How Does Faith Establish the Law? (Part Two)
'Ready Answer' by David C. GrabbeThe meaning of Romans 3:31 is plain unless one believes that grace abolishes God's law. Justification by faith is based on the law's true purpose.
Giving Thanks
CGG Weekly by Richard T. RitenbaughThe real reason Thanksgiving is not a wildly popular holiday is because Americans do not want to give God any credit for their peace, plenty, and power.
Amazing Grace
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughThe old song speaks of "Amazing Grace" but do we really understand just how amazing it is? The Bible reveals some details on this vital topic.
The Covenants, Grace, and Law (Part Four)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughJustification does not 'do away' with the law; it brings us into alignment with it, imputing the righteousness of Christ and giving access to God for sanctification.
Passover (Part One)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughThe annual reaffirmation of the covenant through the Passover is at the core of an on-going relationship with the Father and Son, beginning the perfecting process.
Parable of the Unprofitable Servants
Bible Study by Martin G. CollinsThe only way for a Christian to obtain increased faith is to manifest steadfast, persevering obedience grounded in humility with the help of God's Spirit.
Grace Upon Grace
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughForgiveness is only the beginning of the grace process, enabling us to grow to the stature of Christ. Paradoxically, grace puts us under obligation to obey.
Parable of the Unforgiving Servant
Bible Study by Martin G. CollinsJesus teaches us how to deal with offenses and sins against us in this parable, focusing on our attitude of forgiveness because of being forgiven ourselves.
Elements of Motivation (Part Four)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughBecause we have been bought with an awesome price, we have no right to pervert our lives, but are obligated to look upon our bodies as vessels in His service.
The Awesome Cost of Love
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughWe assess costs and values all the time in our daily lives. We should employ the same process to God's love for us in giving His Son as the sacrifice for sin.
The Covenants, Grace, and Law (Part Twenty-Eight)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughThe yoke of bondage Paul refers to in Galatians was a combination of the code of regulations added by the Pharisees and Gnostic ritualism, not God's Law.
The Awesome Cost of Salvation
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughWe need to be sobered at the awesomeness of the cost to set us free from sin—what the Creator endured. We have been purchased, and are obliged to our Purchaser.
Hebrews: Its Background (Part One)
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)Although God never intended the Old Covenant to endure eternally, the spiritual law (shared by both the old and new covenants) lasts forever.
New Covenant Priesthood (Part Ten)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughOur obligation toward God mandates that we love our fellow human beings, even individuals who have severely wronged us.
The Offerings of Leviticus (Part Six): The Sin Offering
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughJesus' perfect offering of Himself for us fulfilled the sin offering of Leviticus 4. Our acceptance of His offering for atonement puts us under obligation.
Hebrews (Part Nine): Chapter 1: Jesus' Exultation and Christianity's Claims
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)Hebrews 1:3 and Psalm 2 explain how Jesus becomes something He previously was not. Because of Christ's qualifications, Christianity has a claim on all mankind.
Five Teachings of Grace
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughProtestantism unthinkingly presents grace as "free." However, Scripture shows that God expects a great deal of effort from us once we receive it—it is costly.
The Covenants, Grace, and Law (Part Three)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughGod is doing more than merely saving people; He is producing children in His image. The difference between the covenants is in the quality of the faith.