Jesus Christ is the goal of the Law, embodying its ultimate purpose and intent. In Matthew 5:17, He declared that He came not to abolish the Law but to fulfill it, using pleroo, meaning to complete or bring into effect. Romans 10:4 describes Him as the telos, the Law's aim, culmination, and intended result, not its termination. He fulfilled the Law perfectly, exemplifying God's desires, having God's law within His heart, and revealing its spiritual depth by correcting shallow observance. He bore the Law's penalty, becoming a curse for transgressors, thereby vindicating rather than compromising it. Because sin-weakened humanity cannot keep the Law unaided, His indwelling presence supplies transforming power, conforming believers to His likeness through faith and God's Spirit.

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How Does Christ Fulfill the Law?

'Ready Answer' by Charles Whitaker

Jesus Christ, as the goal of the Law, embodies its ultimate purpose and intent. In Matthew 5:17, He declares that He did not come to abolish the Law but to fulfill it, using the Greek word *pleroo*, which means to make full, to complete, or to bring into effect. This fulfillment does not signify an end or abolition of the Law, as He contrasts it with the notion of destroying or dissolving it. Instead, He emphasizes that not even the smallest part of the Law will pass away until all is accomplished, pointing to a future beyond His earthly ministry when heaven and earth themselves pass away. Further insight comes from Romans 10:4, where Christ is described as the *telos* of the Law, meaning its goal, culmination, or intended result. Various translations render this as Christ being the completion, consummation, or ultimate aim of the Law, indicating that all the Law points toward Him and reflects His character. This does not imply that the Law is terminated, but rather that He is its object and exemplar, bringing its purpose to fullness. Through His teachings and work, the understanding of the Law is made complete, enabling obedience in both letter and spirit. Additionally, in Romans 3:31, it is affirmed that faith does not destroy the Law but upholds it, showing that faith and Law work collaboratively to shape believers into what the Law truly intends.

Christ Our Passover

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Jesus Christ is the goal of the law, embodying the righteousness attainable only through trust in Him. The law points to this righteousness, and its very purpose is the establishment of love, which Christ personifies in both His life and His death. He fulfilled the law perfectly, exemplifying God's desires in everything He did. We are to grow into His likeness, striving toward the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ. If one seeks to understand the meaning and substance of the Old Testament law, they must study Christ, for He is the standard toward which all are to strive. The end and goal of the law, like everything in God's purpose, is to bring us to be like Christ. His actions and life, detailed extensively in Scripture, provide a clear focus for understanding what Christianity is about. Christ is revealed as Creator, Prophet, Priest, King, Redeemer, Savior, Deliverer, Provider, Healer, High Priest, and the Lamb of God, among many other roles. At Passover, the focus narrows to Him as the sacrificed Lamb of God, slain for the sins of the whole world, highlighting His role as the object of the Bible and the essence of salvation.

God's Law Is Eternal

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

Jesus Christ's relationship to God's law forms the culminating demonstration that the law is eternal, perfect, and never abolished, while simultaneously revealing why humanity cannot be saved by law-keeping alone. Christ Himself declared He did not come to destroy the law but to fulfill it, and He confirmed its permanence by teaching that not one jot or tittle would pass away until all is fulfilled. Rather than annulling the law, He explained and expounded it, correcting the Pharisees' shallow, letter-only observance and revealing its spiritual depth—showing that anger violates the command against murder and lust violates the command against adultery. This explanatory work itself proves the law's continuance, for there would be no reason to expound something already abolished. Christ's own life embodied the law perfectly; His godly nature made obedience natural rather than burdensome, fulfilling Psalm 40:8's ideal of having God's law "within my heart." He was never accused of violating the law, overcame every temptation, and was found blameless even by the adversary. His perfect obedience did not stop at demonstration—He willingly bore the law's penalty for humanity's transgressions, becoming a curse for those who had broken it, though He Himself had never sinned. This vindicated the law rather than compromising it, since the law's just requirement of death for sin was fully satisfied through His sacrifice, and its symbols were transformed—not abolished—in the Passover, now observed through wine and unleavened bread commemorating His shed blood and broken body. Christ is described as "the end of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes," a phrase properly understood as the law's aim, purpose, and fulfillment rather than its termination. Because human nature, weakened by sin, cannot keep God's perfect law unaided, Christ's indwelling presence supplies the spiritual power that the law itself could not provide. What the law could not accomplish through human effort, God accomplished by condemning sin in the flesh, so that the law's righteous requirement might be fulfilled in believers who walk according to the Spirit rather than the flesh. This is the essence of regeneration: a new nature is implanted that loves and is conformed to God's law, a process beginning now and reaching absolute perfection at the resurrection, when believers will be entirely conformed to God's holiness with nothing left to resist His commandments. Thus Christ functions as both the fulfiller and the goal of the law—embodying its righteousness, bearing its penalty, and becoming the means by which its righteous requirement is ultimately fulfilled in those who believe, since perfect holiness cannot be achieved by works but only through faith in Him and the transforming work of God's Spirit.

Four Views of Christ (Part 6)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Christ provides a model of how to live a godly life in the flesh, living life the way God lives it. Using His light, we can navigate our way in this world.

It is Done! The Perfect Peace of God

Sermon by Mark Schindler

In the peace offering, Christ is the priest, offeror, and offering. Since all parties share the peace offering as a meal, it exemplifies a peaceful communion.

Offerings (Part One)

Sermon/Bible Study by John W. Ritenbaugh

The burnt offering shows Christ giving Himself completely to God as God's portion. It represents a life fully devoted to God, which is what truly satisfies Him.

The Sacrifices of Leviticus (Part 1)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Like geodes, hiding magnificent structural and aesthetic designs, the biblical types, emblems, or allegories are deceptively simple on the surface.

God's Merciful Course Correction

Sermonette by David F. Maas

Because of Israel's sinful heart, God has made a course correction, namely crafting a new and improved Covenant with a lengthy heart transplant operation.

The Sacrifices of Leviticus (Part 2)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The sacrifices were neither insignificant nor barbaric, but a teaching tool for us. In the burnt offering, we see Christ in His work for the already redeemed.

Offerings (Part Three)

Sermon/Bible Study by John W. Ritenbaugh

The meal offering (grain offering) represents fulfilling our duty to our neighbor. he materials used in the meal offering symbolize Jesus' perfect character.

The Offerings of Leviticus (Part One): Introduction

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

The offerings of Leviticus, though not necessary under the New Covenant, are invaluable for teaching about Christ in His roles as sacrifice, offerer, and priest.

Offerings (Part Two)

Sermon/Bible Study by John W. Ritenbaugh

The sacrifices teach us about the mind, heart, and character of Jesus. The burnt offering symbolizes complete devotion to God in every aspect of life.

Strategies for Escaping Babylon (Part Six)

Sermon by David F. Maas

All the New Testament writers warned about false prophets trying to sever the symbiotic relationship between law and grace, law and faith, law and works.

Our Part in the Sanctification Process (Part Ten): Cultivating the Fruit of Self Control

Sermon by David F. Maas

It is impossible to cultivate self-control unless one uses God's Spirit to reprogram the desires of the heart from self-centeredness to submission to God.

No Real Love Without God

Sermon by John O. Reid

God's love, as defined in this discussion, is a willful direction toward mankind, involving doing what is best for them, not merely what they desire. This love is reflected in benevolence, kindness, sympathy, and generosity, as God deals with us individually while pursuing a grand, philanthropic plan to elevate humanity into His Kingdom. True love originates from God, and as we exhibit it, we take on the nature of our Father, demonstrating that we are born of Him. Those who fail to reflect this love do not truly know God, regardless of their knowledge. The world often misunderstands love, seeing it as deep devotion, sexual passion, or mere enjoyment of activities, while God's love surpasses these limited definitions. His love is proven by the world He has provided, the patience He shows, and most profoundly, by sending His Son as a sacrifice for our reconciliation with Him. Even when we were ignorant and opposed to His way, He loved us and desired the best for us. We are called to love one another as God loves us, laying down our lives for the brethren, just as He laid down His life for us. By actively using this love in our relationships, it is perfected in us, and we grow in His nature, becoming bold in His presence as we mirror His character. Perfect love casts out fear, and though we may struggle with apprehensions in this world, we must work to perfect our love, faith, and trust in God, knowing He will help us. Jesus Christ taught that the greatest commandment is to love the Lord with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength, submitting all our faculties to His will and devoting ourselves to glorifying Him. This love is shown directly through obedience to the first four commandments, which involve having no other gods, rejecting idols, honoring His name in all aspects of life, and keeping the Sabbath as holy time for spiritual refreshment and service. The second great commandment is to love our neighbor as ourselves, extending this love to all—family, friends, countrymen, and even enemies. We show this love by not harming our neighbor in body, property, or reputation, by seeking their good, and by being tender and kind, even when their actions do not warrant it, without condoning sin. Attaining God's nature requires keeping His commandments with active faith, trust, and obedience, drawing close to Him through prayer, fasting, and study. Love of God produces a desire to live His way, and His commandments are not burdensome but essential boundaries that train us to become like Him. True love in the heart is reflected in our way of living, showing that we belong to Him. Above all, we must put on godly love, forgiving others as He has forgiven us, uniting all aspects of His calling and opening our minds to emulate Him.

The Signs of God (Part One)

CGG Weekly by David C. Grabbe

Jesus was not against signs at all, but against hardness of heart that was unwilling to believe unless personally entertained or impressed.