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Lust of the Flesh, Lust of the Eyes, Pride of Life
Sermonette by David C. GrabbeThe half-time show of the recent Superbowl exemplifies the lust of the flesh and the eyes, and the pride of life. Each choice we make changes our brains.
Evil Desires
Sermonette byAll the medieval 'seven deadly sins' could be categorized as a facet of lust. God designed us to have proper desires, just as His desires are always proper.
Concupiscence
CGG Weekly by Richard T. RitenbaughThe concept of concupiscence, often understood as strong or ungodly desire, extends beyond mere sexual longing to encompass a broader yearning for what is forbidden by God. In the account of the Garden of Eden, Adam and Eve's desire was not sexual but was directed toward the fruit of the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, which He had explicitly prohibited. Eve saw that the tree was good for food, pleasant to the eyes, and desirable for gaining wisdom, and so she took the fruit and ate, giving also to her husband who ate with her. This act exemplifies the lust of the eyes, a form of concupiscence, where their craving was for something visually appealing and promising forbidden knowledge. The apostle John identifies such ungodly desires as the lust of the eyes, alongside the lust of the flesh and the pride of life, categorizing them as worldly desires that are passing away. Human nature resists denial, turning its desires toward acquiring what He has forbidden, highlighting the struggle against such lusts as a central challenge in aligning with His will.
The Tenth Commandment
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughThe lust of the eyes is a powerful force, often stimulated by the constant urgings of marketers who exploit human nature's desire to conform and possess more attractive things. This societal pressure pushes individuals to compete for material possessions, making one appear unambitious or odd if they resist. Our Lord warns against such desires, teaching that life does not consist in the abundance of things one possesses. He instructs that whoever looks with intent to lust has already sinned in their heart, emphasizing that we must stop feeding our imagination with impure thoughts and deal radically with sin by avoiding temptations, no matter the cost. This world deliberately designs many things to spark wrong desires within us, constantly urging us to rush for more money, more things, and a better time. Advertising promotes an image of entitlement and luxury, feeding the insatiable desire to have what rightfully belongs to others. Such covetousness, identified as idolatry, places self-interest above obedience to Him, leading to sins like theft, evil ambition, tyranny, and adultery. We must recognize the unstable, insatiable nature of human beings, understanding that no material thing can satisfy spiritual needs. Instead, we are called to seek His kingdom first, setting our minds on things above, not on earthly possessions. To combat these desires, we must hate covetousness, not the things themselves, and observe what it produces—unhappiness, sorrow, pain, and remorse. We are encouraged to be cheerfully generous, remembering that it is more blessed to give than to receive, and to overcome the self-concern and fear of not having enough. His grace teaches us to deny ungodly and worldly lusts, living soberly, righteously, and godly as we prepare for the glorious appearing of our great God and Savior. With His help, we can overcome these illicit desires through consistent effort, striving to think right thoughts that produce right conduct.
Purifying the Heart
CGG Weekly by Richard T. RitenbaughOur Savior elaborates on the seventh commandment in His Sermon on the Mount, teaching that adultery begins long before the physical act occurs. He declares that adultery starts in the heart or mind, even before the eye sees the object of lust or the hand reaches out to touch. He advises the lustful person to take drastic measures if necessary, using stark illustrations to emphasize the importance of changing one's heart. He further explains that out of the heart proceed evil thoughts, including adulteries and fornications, which truly defile a person. Thus, He urges a repentant Christian to attack sexual sin at its starting point, focusing on transforming an immoral way of thinking and mastering self-control. If, by God's Holy Spirit, a Christian diligently works on changing the well-spring of his motivations, the physical transgressions should cease as he learns to control his lust.
Thou Shall Not Covet
Sermon by John O. ReidThe lust of the eyes, as a trap set for mankind, encompasses inordinate desires for the finery and trappings of this world. It includes an insatiable craving for gaudy dress, splendid homes, superb furniture, expensive possessions, and a great lust for wealth. These desires draw the heart away from God, focusing instead on the transient and vain offerings of the world. Such coveting shifts the love and attention that belong to the Father to idols of material gain, placing them above His clear instructions. This lust manifests in the longing for what is pleasant to the eyes, as seen in the beginning with Eve, who saw the forbidden fruit as desirable and pleasing, allowing her desire to override God's command. The serpent's deception awakened a craving that led to disobedience, introducing coveting as a curse upon mankind. This same force operates today, enticing individuals to prioritize worldly splendor over spiritual fidelity, pulling them into a lifestyle opposed to the Kingdom of God. Satan, fully aware of this weakness, sets traps through the lust of the eyes to seduce God's people from His standards. He promotes a world filled with visual temptations that encourage coveting, knowing that such desires can lead to spiritual destruction. The apostle John warns against loving the world or the things in it, for if anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. All that is in the world—the lust of the eyes among other traps—is not of the Father but of the world, which is passing away along with its lusts. Only those who do the will of God will abide forever. To combat this, we must renew our minds, casting off the works of darkness and putting on the armor of light. We are called to walk properly, not in lust or envy, but to put on the Lord Jesus Christ, making no provision for the flesh to fulfill its desires. As the day of His return approaches, it remains vital to heed God's command: Thou shall not covet.
The Seventh Commandment
Bible Study by Martin G. CollinsThe Creator God protects marriage and family relationships through the seventh commandment against adultery, which extends beyond physical acts to include the lust of the eyes. Christ emphasizes the spirit of the law by declaring that a man who looks at a woman to lust after her has already committed adultery in his heart. This internal sin defiles the land and its people so thoroughly that the law requires its removal through the penalty of death. Such lust reflects self-centered treachery that violates the trust placed by spouses and by God Himself, producing fruits of violence, disloyalty, and disrespect for authority while cursing the land and inviting divine judgment. Adultery arising from lust brings reproach, destruction, and exclusion from the Kingdom of God upon those who practice it, though genuine repentance allows forgiveness and the hope of eternal life, even as earthly consequences remain. The same principle applies to spiritual adultery, in which reliance on the world and its false teachings constitutes unfaithfulness to God as husband of His people, in contrast to the chaste purity required of the Bride of Christ.
In Search of a Clear World View (Part Five)
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)The lust of the eyes forms one of three broad categories of sin that John identifies as emanating from the world and standing opposed to the Father. This category arises because the eyes commonly serve as the bodily organ through which sin begins, as a person sees something desirable and the impulse to possess, emulate, or enjoy it immediately takes root. The desire may first lodge silently in the mind, yet it rarely remains hidden, since it soon moves into action and produces concrete disobedience. Such enticements therefore break the tenth commandment by fostering covetousness, which itself constitutes idolatry. John places this category alongside the lust of the flesh to show that both are internal impulses capable of being triggered by external sights yet ultimately springing from the world's spiritual influence rather than from the Father. The same influence is traced to Satan, who customizes the spirit of the times to draw people into disloyalty. Because the lust of the eyes belongs to the larger system that promotes attachment to what is passing away, it participates in the world's fundamental opposition to God and contributes to the idolatry that severs relationship with Him. The warning therefore requires vigilance against every visual enticement that would turn the heart away from the Father toward the transient attractions of the present age.
The Great Flood (Part Three)
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughThe sons of God saw that the daughters of men were beautiful and took wives for themselves of all whom they chose. This action marked the beginning of the process that produced the Nephilim and ultimately brought God's judgment on the pre-Flood world. The text identifies the decision as an instance of choosing solely or primarily on the basis of physical appearance and sex appeal. Such seeing and attraction corresponds to what the apostle John later terms the lust of the eyes. The same sequence appears in Genesis 3 when Eve saw that the tree was good for food and pleasant to the eyes, judged it desirable, and took its fruit. In both passages the pattern is identical: the eye perceives beauty or pleasantness, desire forms, and the person takes what has been forbidden. The text notes that seeing and judging attractiveness are not sinful in themselves, yet the intervening element of uncontrolled desire turns the sequence into sin. This desire, once conceived, gives birth to sin and, when full-grown, brings death, exactly as James 1 describes. Proverbs 6 likewise warns against lusting after a woman's beauty in the heart. The text explains that beauty itself is neutral, capable of serving good or evil purposes, yet when lust of the eyes seizes upon it, the result is deception. The deceiver persuades a person that the desirable object must be obtained regardless of God's bounds, thereby turning a gift of God into an occasion for idolatry. In the antediluvian setting this corruption of marriage through objectification and covenant-breaking spread from individuals to families and then to the entire society, culminating in the Flood. The broader message therefore presents lust of the eyes as the entry point of a recurring cycle that begins with attraction, proceeds through lust and sin, and ends in death and societal collapse. The same pattern is said to operate in the present age, requiring believers to remain steadfast by growing in the grace and knowledge of Jesus Christ.
God's Rest (Part 4)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughLust of the eyes arises when perception of beauty in an object begins a desire from without, drawing the heart toward what belongs to another. This process starts with the senses and feeds the imagination, turning admiration into a grasping intent that the tenth commandment forbids. In the garden the woman saw the tree was pleasant to the eyes and desired it, showing that such sight-initiated coveting contributed to the first sin and separation from God. Jesus extends the principle to the inner life, declaring that whoever looks on a woman to lust has already committed adultery in the heart and must amputate the wrong desire before it becomes an act. The same pattern appears when marketers exploit the urge to conform by displaying attractive goods, urging acquisition for self-gratification rather than service to God. This inward stirring of desire links directly to the broader warning that coveting, once conceived, produces sin and death. It forms one of the thorns that choke the word and render life unfruitful, while also supplying the root motivation behind adultery, theft, and idolatry. Because the eye can deliberately awaken lust, the command requires radical removal of anything that stimulates forbidden longing, replacing it with thoughts that are true, pure, and lovely. When the mind is nourished by such things, the heart remains free from the restless self-seeking that undermines peace and leads nations into collapse.
The Fruit of the Spirit: Self-Control
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughThe lust of the eyes is identified as one of three powerful pulls—alongside the lust of the flesh and the pride of life—that the apostle John warns are not of the Father but of the world, and which every Christian must learn to control (I John 2:16). These pulls represent forces that, if followed, keep a person conformed to the world's standards rather than God's. The eyes serve as a gateway through which a person receives countless impressions, many of which can excite desire for something evil; if approached with complacency, one can be trapped in sin almost without conscious thought. This danger underscores the necessity of vigilant, active thinking to control what lies within one's power and responsibility, treating tempting sights with the same urgency as avoiding a hot poker about to touch the eyes. This principle is illustrated through Joseph, who, when confronted with the lure of sin, did not linger or reason with the temptation but physically fled, thereby controlling his own role in the unfolding situation. His response models the kind of decisive, self-governing action required when the eyes present an opportunity for wrongdoing. The broader context connects this control of the eyes to the larger biblical theme of self-control as a necessary fruit of God's Spirit and a mark of genuine conversion. The body and mind possess appetites and needs, including those stimulated through sight, that can easily lead to sinful excess if left unchecked, potentially drawing a person away from supreme devotion to God in numerous directions. This is tied to the broader critique of a culture marked by senseless luxury, exaggerated care for the physical body, and intemperance, all of which reflect a failure to subordinate insatiable appetites so they do not master a person and lead into sin. The call to control the lust of the eyes fits within Paul's exhortation that all activities performed through the brain, eye, tongue, hand, and foot be consciously devoted to God and offered as a sacrifice upon His altar, since costly offerings require the surrender and control of what one naturally desires to hold onto. What impressions are allowed to be made upon the senses, including through the eyes, must be governed according to God's standards rather than left to indulge unrestrained desire. Ultimately, this struggle against the lust of the eyes cannot be won through willpower alone but through reliance on Christ, who gives the Holy Spirit—a spirit not of fear but of power, love, and a sound mind—to those who ask Him. Trusting Christ and seeking more of God's Spirit is presented as the means by which believers gain the strength to govern themselves, including mastery over what they allow their eyes to desire and pursue.
The Christian and the World (Part Ten)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughLust of the eyes forms one element of the world's appeal, listed alongside the lust of the flesh and the pride of life in the warning that none of these originate with the Father. This desire is identified directly with covetousness, the attitude the tenth commandment forbids and that Paul equates with idolatry. The same covetous impulse supplies the mechanism by which the world draws people into conformity, because it stimulates the craving for material goods and status that the surrounding culture promotes and rewards. Jesus addresses this appeal throughout Matthew 6:19-34 without naming the word covetousness, yet the entire section teaches resistance to it. The opening admonition against storing treasures on earth confronts the eye's restless search for earthly accumulation, while the later call to seek first the Kingdom of God and His righteousness redirects desire toward what endures. By placing treasure in heaven, maintaining a single eye that receives spiritual light, and refusing divided loyalty between God and mammon, the disciple refuses the visual enticement that fuels conformity to the world's spirit. Faith supplies the practical power for this refusal, because only trust that the Father knows and supplies every need prevents anxiety from driving the pursuit of what the eyes see and covet. Thus the lust of the eyes is overcome not by withdrawal from sight but by consistent, daily choice to value the Kingdom above every visible attraction.
The Tenth Commandment
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)Coveting arises from a perception of beauty in the eye of the beholder as an object to be desired, inciting from without through direct involvement of the eye or ear, while an inclination toward something more abstract such as power arises from within, yet both prove equally destructive. This commandment moves from the outer world of word and deed into the secret place of the heart where all good and evil begin, penetrating the spirit of God's law because the inner life ultimately determines choices and the change of heart required for conversion and growth. The eye remains unsatisfied with seeing, and wealth provides no reciprocal love or lasting fulfillment, as Solomon discovered despite his abundance, rendering the accumulation of things a vanity that cannot satisfy but instead proves addictive and stimulates repeated grasping. Such desire fuels conformity to what others possess, as advertisers exploit the impulse to keep up with the surrounding culture, leading to credit-fueled debt, economic collapse through loans on nonexistent capital, and national addiction to instant gratification. Jesus warned that life does not consist in the abundance of possessions and urged seeking the kingdom first rather than anxious pursuit of food, drink, or clothing, while Paul listed covetousness among evils proceeding from the heart and equated it with idolatry that excludes one from the kingdom. Overcoming requires facing the reality that human nature cannot be satisfied by anything physical, seeking God first through study, prayer, and meditation on things above, interceding for others with thanksgiving that extinguishes self-centered longing, adopting poverty of spirit that recognizes one deserves nothing, and allowing grace to teach denial of worldly lusts so that right thoughts produce right conduct in preparation for Christ's return.
'It Is Written'
Sermonette by Clyde FinkleaBrethren, we are under constant attack from spiritual terrorists, and one critical area where they strike is through the lust of the eyes. As seen in Matthew 4:8-9, the devil took Jesus up on an exceedingly high mountain, showed Him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory, and said to Him, "All these things I will give You if You will fall down and worship me." The lust of the eyes is a powerful temptation, a desire for what can be seen, enticing us to covet the material and visible splendors of this world. Every time we succumb to this temptation, it is akin to falling down and worshipping satan, as he promises immediate gratification in exchange for our allegiance. Knowing that satan and his host will attack through the lust of the eyes gives us an advantage in this spiritual warfare. To be victorious, we must become experts in wielding the sword of the Spirit, the rhema of God, rightly dividing and applying specific portions of Scripture to counter these assaults.
Warfare!
Sermon by John O. ReidThe lust of the eyes forms one of three principal snares set by the world that draws a person away from the Father. It consists of whatever gratifies the sight through the ownership of a huge home, a big car, furnishings, or similar possessions, thereby setting material objects up as idols before God. Scripture states that all such things in the world, including the lust of the eyes, are not of the Father but of the world, so that anyone whose lifestyle and thinking center on them does not love the Father and will not abide forever in the Kingdom. These objects and the approval they bring are temporary and will pass away, offering no profit to the one who gains the whole world yet loses his own soul. The same passage places the lust of the eyes alongside the lust of the flesh and the pride of life as the comprehensive traps that the world deploys against those called to wage the good warfare. Resistance to this pull, along with the other two, requires living according to the will of God rather than the course of the world, thereby securing the promise of abiding forever. In the larger conflict that demands total mobilization of every resource, overcoming the lust of the eyes is therefore essential to standing fast, remaining faithful to the Commander, and ultimately entering the Kingdom.
What Evolution Really Means
Article by David C. GrabbeWhy do people subscribe to evolution with more blind faith than a Christian needs to believe in a Creator? And what has been its fruit in society?
The Commandments (Part Nineteen)
Sermon/Bible Study byJesus taught that all outward sin stems from inner inordinate desire. What we desire or lust after automatically becomes our idol.
Decide Now How You Will Respond!
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsWhile temptation is universal, it is not irresistible; no one is forced to yield. Every temptation provides a choice between life or death, blessing or curse.
In Honor of Jesus Christ
CGG Weekly by John W. RitenbaughIt is our responsibility to glorify God. As obedient children, we bring Him honor; as disobedient children, we bring shame on Him and blaspheme His name.
Strategies for Interfacing with Babylon Without Becoming Assimilated (Part Two)
Sermon by David F. MaasThere are three basic causes for discontentment and three strategies to contentment, enabling us to emulate the apostle Paul's content state of mind.
Are You Being Brainwashed? (Part 1)
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsWe must embrace the fruits of the Spirit, preferring God's truth to the deceitful spin, brainwashing, and doublespeak of the world's institutions.
The Problem with Pride
Sermon by Ryan McClureLiving by 'No pride, no problem' eliminates the grief associated with placing our desires over God's will for us when facing demotions or loss of status.
Snares
Sermon by John O. ReidEven as the world contains bait and switch schemes and false advertising, so also there are spiritual snares, far more dangerous than physical ones.
Matthew (Part Three)
Sermon/Bible Study by John W. RitenbaughJesus resisted Satan with the knowledge of God, resisting appeals to vanity, using power selfishly resisting to lust of the flesh, eyes, and pride of life.
Take Heed to Yourselves
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughJesus Christ tells us to take heed about our vulnerability to evil influences. We have a short window of time to repent and get our lives turned around.
The First Commandment: Idolatry
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughIdolatry is the most frequently committed sin, seen in five commandments. God challenges us to either defend our body of beliefs or drop them in favor of His.
He Who Overcomes
Sermon by John O. ReidJust as fighting to escape its cocoon strengthens the butterfly, our calling requires effort above what the world has to endure to become free of Satan's cocoon.
The Writing of Prostitutes
'Prophecy Watch' by Martin G. CollinsWhat is pornography? Is nudity wrong? Discover the attitudes behind pornography and why Christians must strive for purity.
Intimacy with Christ (Part Three)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughWe must fight against the world's pulls (including advertising), simplifying our lives, seeking quiet to meditate and build a relationship with God.
Looks Fair, Feels Foul
Sermon/Bible Study by Richard T. RitenbaughBe wary of things and people that appear attractive and fair on the outside, but are actually foul and destructive underneath. Evaluate the fruit.
Samson and the Christian (Part 3)
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughAs Judges 14 opens, God motivates a spoiled, lustful, impetuous troublemaker to begin delivering Israel from the Philistines. Samson walked by sight.
How Our Joy May Be Full!
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Martin G. CollinsJoy and gladness are gifts from God, resulting from Christ living His life in us and helping us to love the brethren. This love is perfected through suffering.
Laodiceanism
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. RitenbaughOur love for beauty must be coupled with love for righteousness and holiness. Our relationship with Christ must take central place in our lives, displacing all else.
Maintaining Good Health (Part 5)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughIn the Bible, eating can be a symbol of fornication. Like Jacob and Christ, we must learn to curb our appetites, learning to distinguish holy from profane.
He Who Overcomes
Sermon by John O. ReidIt is not profitable to focus on the place of safety or the specific time of Christ's return, but instead to make the best use of our time to overcome.
Sin (Part Four)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughTrue Christianity is no cakewalk into eternal life, but a life and death struggle against our flesh, the world, and a most formidable spirit adversary.
Frequencies
Sermon by Ryan McClureHuman bodies have frequencies and react to incoming frequencies. As we live in the Babylonian system, Satan's frequencies penetrate into our nervous systems.
Do You Take Sin Seriously? God Does!
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsThe demise of an institution can result from the irresponsibility of its constituents; if one member sins, the whole body experiences the effects.
When Tolerance Is Intolerable
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsIn this modern humanist secular progressive society, tolerance has evolved into intolerance for traditional values, including godly righteousness.
Principled Living (Part Two): Conquering Sin
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughChrist warns that we must do everything possible to annihilate sin - surgically going right to the heart or mind: the level of thought and imagination.
Knowing God: Formality and Customs (Part Four)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughHair length and clothing are outward indicators of a person's inner spiritual condition. They serve as a testimony of what we are on the inside.
The First Commandment
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughIdolatry is probably the sin that the Bible most often warns us against. We worship the source of our values and standards, whether the true God or a counterfeit.
The Wonderful, Powerful Gift of God's Holy Spirit
Sermon by John O. ReidWhen we receive God's Spirit, we cannot escape the responsibility of using it, being a light to the world in the correct way of living. Hi Spirit is His power.