God, the Master Potter, shapes mankind as clay, molding us into His holy character for a specific purpose. As a potter selects and works clay, God chooses individuals, guiding them through spiritual transformation. This process involves weathering to recognize sin, wedging through trials for repentance, shaping with the Holy Spirit, firing to strengthen, refining through further trials, and final judgment of our endurance. Like a potter reworks marred vessels, God refashions us according to His will, beyond human understanding. We must yield, as Job did, acknowledging that all we are is due to God's ongoing creative work, forming us into a spiritual family to rule with Christ.

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In the Hands of the Potter

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As the Master Potter, God will apply the water of His Holy Spirit to make us more malleable, enabling Him to turn the lump of clay into a flawless work.

Firstfruits and the Master Potter

Sermon by Clyde Finklea

God, the Master Potter, compares Himself to a potter and all of mankind to clay, shaping us for a specific purpose to mold us into His holy and righteous character. As Isaiah, Paul, and Jeremiah illustrate, God works with His people as a potter with clay, crafting a spiritual nation of firstfruits. Jesus is building a new spiritual house of Israel, distinct from the old, through this divine process. The analogy of the potter and clay reveals seven key steps in this spiritual transformation. First, God chooses the clay, selecting individuals for His purpose, just as a potter selects specific clay; we do not choose Him, but He sees our potential. Second, the clay must weather, aging and often stinking, teaching us that God cannot truly work with us until we recognize our sinful nature and come to repentance, seeing ourselves as sinners before Him. Third, wedging the clay involves beating and pummeling to remove air pockets and hard lumps, reflecting how God rebukes and chastens us through tough circumstances to bring us to true repentance. Fourth, shaping the clay requires adding water or oil to make it supple, paralleling how we must receive the living waters of God's Holy Spirit to yield to His shaping hands. Fifth, firing the clay in a kiln hardens it at the right temperature, showing how God carefully applies fiery trials to strengthen us without breaking us. Sixth, adding finishing touches through decoration and additional firings mirrors how God refines our character through further trials to develop beauty within us. Finally, judging the pottery critically for flaws represents how God will evaluate us at the end of our lives, assessing how we endured trials and rewarding us accordingly. Through this process, God, the Master Potter, is not merely creating pottery but forming a Family molded into the image and likeness of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, prepared as priests under Him, the First of the firstfruits, to rule with Him. Death and the grave will not prevent Him from completing this spiritual house of firstfruits.

Resistance

Sermonette by David C. Grabbe

If we resist the Potter's fashioning, we may lose out on our opportunity to be a goblet and become a crude bowl. We must trade our resistance for pliability.

Another Look at the Book of Job

CGG Weekly by David C. Grabbe

The analogy of the Potter and the Clay illustrates the profound relationship between God and His creation. A clay pot is beautiful because of what the Potter does, not because of what the clay does. The clay simply yields. Similarly, the righteousness in Job can only be attributed to the work that God had done, not what Job had done. Job simply yielded to God's creative work. God's answer to Job was a reminder that His creative efforts did not cease at Job's birth. As impressive as Job was, he could not truly take credit for it; all that he was depended upon what God did first and continued to do throughout his life. The Potter knew what further preparation the clay needed to become a vessel of honor. God was not merely exercising His sovereignty; He was sovereignly continuing His creation of Job, fashioning him for a purpose beyond the present.

The Doctrine of Israel (Part Seven): Romans 9

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

In addressing the profound relationship between God and His creation, the analogy of the potter and the clay emerges as a powerful illustration of divine sovereignty. God, as the potter, holds absolute control over His people and all things, shaping them according to His will. Just as a potter may rework a marred vessel into something new, so too does God refashion His creation to fulfill His purpose, even when the initial form seems flawed. Human judgment of His actions remains limited and incomplete, unable to fully grasp the breadth of His plan or the ultimate good He intends. Thus, there is no right to question the Creator's decisions, for He can use any individual as He pleases, whether for honor or dishonor, to bring His purposes to fruition. The call is to observe in awe as He works, recognizing that His perfection guides every choice, even when it appears incomprehensible to human understanding.

The Vessels of Wrath

Sermonette by

Sometimes we see God as unfair, but when we remember that we are worthy of death, we understand that God has demonstrated far more mercy than harshness.

The Sovereignty of God (Part Six)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

God has consistently moved His creation toward its ultimate purpose, setting the bounds of nations, motivating rulers to pursue a certain course of action.

Hebrews: Its Background (Part Two)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

Hebrews emphasizes that Jesus qualified as High Priest, teaching us about living by faith in the New Covenant, which mandates that we keep His commandments.

Leadership and the Covenants (Part Fourteen)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

Only God's calling, followed by repentance and a rigorous conversion process, will safeguard us from the fiery holocaust that is coming upon this the world.

Moral Purity

Sermon by James Beaubelle

The urgency to live righteously, striving for godly character is a continuous, ongoing, and vital pursuit not concluded until our death and resurrection.

God's Sovereignty and the Church's Condition (Part Two)

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

God's hand was definitely involved in the scattering of the church. We should respond by growing and preparing ourselves for His Kingdom.

The Sovereignty of God (Part Two)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Nothing and no one can thwart God's purposes. We need to develop the faith to yield and conform to His will as clay in the potter's hands.

Leadership and Covenants (Part Ten)

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

God and Noah worked side by side to deliver the remnant of humanity through the Flood, God supplying the sanctification and grace and Noah obeying in faith.

The Sovereignty of God: Part Seven

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

One aspect of sovereignty that causes some confusion is predestination. God's sovereignty does not remove a person's free moral agency — we must still choose.

Leadership and the Covenants (Part Ten)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

Ezekiel prophetically warns Israelites today of imminent cultural collapse because of ungodly leadership. We must treasure and appreciate the truth we have.

Fully Accepting God's Sovereignty (Part One)

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

Most converted Christians realize that God is sovereign. But sometimes the Bible reveals something about God that makes us uncomfortable. Can we accept it?

Sovereignty, Election, and Grace (Part One)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

God, as Creator, takes the initiative (as the potter over the clay) for the elect's salvation, enabling us to build the repertoire of habits called character.

God's Workmanship (Part 1)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

God's creation did not end with the physical creation or our election, but God continues to work, giving us the motivation and the power to do His will.

Ecclesiastes Resumed (Part Nine)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

Only those called by God are given insight into God's grand design, making living by faith possible. God adds understanding as we are able to use it.

Power Belongs to God (Part Two)

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

Human beings, even those who have been called, have an innate fear that God will not always provide. This fear originates in doubt about God's power.

The Sovereignty of God (Part Eleven)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Understanding God's sovereignty as a basic doctrine provides a link between knowledge and practice, as well as providing motivation to yield to God's purpose.

Boundaries, Incursions, Migrations, and God (Part Two)

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

Even though the way God exercises His sovereignty is inscrutable to us , calling the foolish to confound the wise, all He does fits perfectly into His plan.

Leadership and Covenants (Part Seventeen)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

Because the world is under the sway of the wicked one, if mankind were left to its own choices, the world would revert to the condition before the Flood.

Unleavened Bread and the Holy Spirit (Part One)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

God's command to eat unleavened bread teaches that He rescued His people from the bondage of sin, something they had no power to accomplish of themselves.

His Eye Is on the Sparrow (Part Three)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

We do not need to excessively fear Satan, his demons, or the world, but we should fear and respect the One who has complete involvement in our lives.

What Kind of Life Do You Want?

Sermon by David C. Grabbe

In times of societal imbalance and institutional decay, history reminds us—much like the trials faced by the Hebrews—that survival requires radical reorientation, not superficial reform. For believers, this means restoring the supremacy of Christ and placing Him first, embracing not a life of worldly fulfillment or prosperity-driven self-optimization, but the distinct calling granted to the baptized: a lifelong path of self-denial and sacrifice. As Dietrich Bonhoeffer wrote, "When Christ calls a man, He bids him come and die," echoing Luke 9:23-26's summons to daily cross-bearing—crucifying the old self, relinquishing even legitimate pursuits that rival full devotion, and resisting materialistic complacency. Baptism begins this dying, yet it continues as the old nature resists surrender. Delighting in the Lord reshapes desires toward righteousness (Psalm 37:4-6) and aligns with seeking first the Kingdom (Matthew 6:33), trusting God to provide what is needed. As the potter forms clay (Isaiah 64:8; Jeremiah 18:1-6), so God refines His people through pressure and trial, as seen in Job's endurance, shaping vessels fit for His purposes. Rather than questioning His justice or comparing callings—recalling Christ's correction of Peter—believers yield patiently, trusting the Shepherd of Psalm 23 who restores souls and leads through chaos into abundant life (John 10:10). In a distracted age where technology competes for attention and prosperity gospels dull conviction, the call remains clear: crucified with Christ (Galatians 2:20), live by faith, serve one Master, and choose the narrow path of surrender that leads to eternal glory.