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New Heavens and New Earth
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. RitenbaughThe inheritance promised to God's people finds its roots in the promise made to Abraham, a promise the author of Hebrews shows still awaits fulfillment, since Israel's entry into the Promised Land under Joshua was only a small foreshadowing of what believers will actually receive. Hebrews opens by declaring Jesus Christ appointed heir of all things, and further reveals that believers are co-heirs with Him, indicating that the inheritance extends beyond merely possessing the physical earth as it now exists. This inheritance unfolds progressively through a sequence of prophesied events. Before Christ's return, Israel and Judah will pass through "Jacob's trouble," a time of unprecedented calamity, yet God promises to regather both scattered nations to the land given their fathers. Once resurrected, the 144,000 firstfruits will reign with Christ as kings and priests, governing the regathered nations. Israel, restored and prosperous both physically and spiritually, will become a witness to other nations, who will be drawn to Jerusalem to learn God's ways, causing His government to expand outward like ripples from a dropped pebble until it covers the whole earth. After the thousand years, Satan is loosed briefly, deceives the nations one final time, and is defeated and cast into the Lake of Fire, showing that some remain incorrigibly rebellious even amid a millennium of blessing. Then comes the second resurrection, in which all humans who died without ever knowing God's truth are raised to physical life and judged by the same standard applied to believers now, given for the first time a genuine opportunity for salvation. A third resurrection follows, in which death and the grave themselves are cast into the Lake of Fire, since no one will ever die again. At this point, the current earth and heavens are entirely dissolved by fire, described in Peter's writings as melting away and being burned up. Paul's teaching in Romans 8 clarifies why: creation itself, subjected to decay and futility, groans and waits to be delivered into the glorious liberty of the children of God, since a decaying creation could never serve as a permanent home for beings who, like God, will never grow old or perish. Hebrews confirms that even the present heavens will perish and be folded up like a garment, while God Himself remains unchanged. Only after this complete destruction does God create a new heaven and new earth, with the New Jerusalem descending as His dwelling place among His people, ending sorrow, death, and pain, and declaring "It is done." This is the actual, permanent inheritance: not the present corrupted planet, but a wholly renewed earth prepared as God's eternal headquarters and the launching point for all further purposes. The entire sequence, from Abraham's promise through successive resurrections to the new earth, forms a unified expanding plan in which God progressively brings more of humanity into knowledge of Him, ultimately fulfilling the truth that the faithful are joint-heirs with Christ, destined to inherit far more than the earth as it currently exists.
Basic Doctrines: The Reward of the Saved
Bible Study by Earl L. HennUnderstanding the true goal of the Christian life is essential, just as knowing one's destination is necessary before beginning any journey. Contrary to popular belief, the Bible does not teach that the reward of the saved is to go to Heaven; rather, Jesus Christ instructed believers to seek the Kingdom of God, which Scripture reveals will be established on earth, not in some ethereal realm. This promise originates with Abraham, to whom God gave a twofold covenant. The material aspect assured Abraham that he would father many nations and kings, and that his descendants would inherit the land of Canaan, stretching from the Nile to the Euphrates. The spiritual aspect, however, was far greater: through Abraham's Seed, identified as Christ, all nations of the earth would be blessed. While Israel, Abraham's physical descendants, inherited Canaan, this served as a type pointing to a greater fulfillment—Abraham's spiritual descendants inheriting the whole earth. Those who exhibit Abraham's faith and righteousness, regardless of race or sex, become heirs of this same promise through Christ. Jesus reinforced this truth by paraphrasing David's words that "the meek shall inherit the earth," making no mention of Heaven as the reward. Although Jesus used the phrase "kingdom of heaven," this expression indicates possession rather than location—it refers to the government that Christ will bring from heaven and establish on earth at His return, used interchangeably with "kingdom of God." When Christ comes again in glory, He will bring His reward with Him for His faithful servants, tying that reward directly to His future work of gathering, feeding, and shepherding His people on earth. That reward involves resurrected Christians serving as co-heirs with Christ, functioning as kings and priests who reign with Him on the earth. Rather than idle rest, believers will actively teach and enforce obedience to God's laws throughout the world, building a new civilization marked by peace, happiness, and prosperity during the thousand-year reign of Christ. Yet even this millennial rule is not the final destination. Beyond that period, God's ultimate purpose is to place resurrected Christians in charge of the entire universe, ruling as members of the God Family throughout eternity. This vastly surpasses the limited notion of floating in Heaven; instead, it presents an eternal, abundant life filled with challenge, creativity, and achievement beyond human comprehension. The overarching message is that the Christian's true hope is not escape from earth but inheritance of it—and ultimately, participation in God's rule over all creation.
Is Heaven the Reward of the Saved?
'Ready Answer' by StaffMost of Christianity believes humans go to heaven or hell after death. This belief does not originate in the Bible, which reveals a very different destiny.
Is the Christian Required To Do Works? (Part Five)
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughJesus came with a message of salvation, called 'the gospel of the Kingdom of God.' Here is the relationship between the gospel and Christian works.
Meekness
Bible Study by Martin G. CollinsMeekness is one of the hardest virtues to define. The Bible shows meekness to be strength, as the character of such people as Jesus and Moses shows.
Our Awesome Destiny
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. RitenbaughUnderstanding is totally different from knowledge. Some people with ample knowledge are incredibly ignorant when discerning the plan of God.
God Wants You
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John O. ReidWe have a special calling as the firstfruits, ultimately becoming God's very offspring, patterning and conforming our lives after Jesus Christ.
What Is Your Lentil Soup?
'Ready Answer' by StaffThe story of Esau and his selling his birthright for a bowl of soup is a cautionary tale for today. What we treasure will ultimately determine our destiny.
Why Do the Wicked Prosper?
'Ready Answer' by Mike FordRighteous men have complained about the ease of the evil for ages, but what is the answer? King David contemplated this, and gives us the answer.
Deuteronomy (Part 2)
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. RitenbaughWe need to develop vision (the ability to see in the mind's eye) so that by living the statutes of Deuteronomy, we may become a witness to all of mankind.
The Pattern of Creation
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Mike FordGod has a pattern that we can use for planet formation, a skill He will teach us after we assume a glorified spirit body following our resurrection.
Heaven Must Wait
Sermon/Bible Study by Richard T. RitenbaughGoing to heaven is not scriptural. The soul is not immortal; it is equivalent to life. Mankind does not have a soul; he is a soul, subject to death.
Deuteronomy (Part 1) (1994)
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. RitenbaughDeuteronomy could be considered the New Testament of the Old Testament, serving as a commentary on the Ten Commandments. It gives vision for critical times.