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Letters to Seven Churches (Part Two): Ephesus

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The letter to Ephesus, as penned by Jesus Christ, carries profound purpose and pointed instruction, reflecting His deep involvement with His church. He addresses the angel of the church at Ephesus, identifying Himself as the One who holds the seven stars in His right hand and walks in the midst of the seven golden lampstands, emphasizing His active presence and authority among His people. This salutation counters any misconception that He is distant or uninvolved, asserting that He is always there, upholding and guiding His church. Jesus commends the Ephesians for their steadfast endurance and intolerance of heresy, recognizing their painful toils amidst wickedness, deception, and persecution. They have persevered as defenders of the faith, quick to combat false teachers and maintain orthodoxy, standing as true Christian soldiers ready to fight for the truth. However, He delivers a devastating critique, accusing them of leaving their first love, having divorced themselves from their original intimate relationship with Him. Their focus has shifted to defending objective truth rather than devotion to Him, turning their faith into a mere philosophy fought for the wrong reasons. He commands the Ephesians to remember their former state, repent, and return to the basic Christian works of love, emphasizing the importance of agape love and service toward God and others. Their constant battles have hardened them, making them calloused and distant, even from their Savior, and He warns that if they fail to change, He will remove their lampstand, signifying a loss of their place in the church—a dire salvational issue. Jesus also acknowledges their opposition to the Nicolaitans, commending their fight against either a heretical sect or church tyrants who sought to control the people, recognizing their efforts to protect the flock from false teachings and abusive leadership. Yet, He urges them to maintain the right attitude in these endeavors. Finally, He offers a promise of reward to the one who overcomes, granting access to the Tree of Life in the paradise of God, recalling the intimate relationship in Eden before sin. This reward underscores the need for the Ephesians to shed their battle-hardened shell, renew their minds, and return to a pure, harmonious relationship with Him, focusing not on fighting but on living out righteousness and love for Him and their brethren.

Letters to Seven Churches (Part Ten): The Church

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The letter to the church in Ephesus, as part of the seven letters in Revelation 2 and 3, reflects the broader theme of the church's struggles and aspirations. Each letter, including the one to Ephesus, addresses the ecclesia, the called-out ones, emphasizing Jesus Christ's deep concern for His assembly. He speaks directly to the angel of the church in Ephesus, highlighting specific challenges and encouragements unique to their situation. At the conclusion of the message, He urges all who have an ear to hear what the Spirit says to the churches, indicating both a local and universal application. This dual focus underscores that the church, whether in Ephesus or elsewhere, is central to Christ's mind, revealing the reality of life within the assembly—marked by both highs and lows, persecution from without, and corruption from within.

Letters to Seven Churches (Part Seven): Repentance

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The letter to the church in Ephesus, as presented in the book of Revelation, reveals a congregation that has been steadfast and effective in combating false teaching and teachers. However, in their zealous fight against external threats, they have grown hardened, neglecting internal struggles and displaying a degree of self-righteousness. They believed themselves to be valiant Christian warriors, defending against worldly encroachments, yet they allowed corruption to persist within. Most critically, they have lost their devoted relationship with Christ, the very foundation of their crusade. Jesus admonishes them to abandon their spirit of enmity, which has overtaken their character, and to remember love—first for God and Christ, and then for their neighbors and brethren. He instructs them to return to the first works, the primary acts of love, service, and kindness they practiced at the beginning, when their zeal was fresh. Christ warns that failure to make these changes risks the removal of their lampstand, endangering the entire congregation. Thus, they must soften their hearts, become more like Christ, and recommit to these fundamental acts of faith.

Letters to Seven Churches (Part Eight): Overcoming

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

In the letter to Ephesus within the book of Revelation, the call to overcome is central, as it is in all letters to the seven churches. The Ephesians are promised eternal life in the presence of God, enjoying all the joys of paradise, if they overcome. Their specific challenge lies in an internal struggle, a problem of the heart. They have done great things in holding off false teachers, but in the process, they have lost their ability to love Christ and their neighbors. They have left their first love and are in danger of losing their place in the church because their love has dwindled. They must overcome their battle-hardened nature, which has turned them into warriors who see everyone as a potential enemy. Instead of combating everything and everyone, they need to learn to serve, embracing self-sacrifice and love to return to a balanced approach in their faith.

Letters to Seven Churches (Part Three): Smyrna

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

In the series of letters to the seven churches, as found in Revelation 2 and 3, our High Priest and Savior, Jesus Christ, provides essential evaluation, instruction, praise, and sometimes correction to ensure His people can endure to the end and be saved. Among these letters, the message to Ephesus stands out as a heartfelt communication from the Shepherd to His sheep, urging them to remain faithful amidst challenges. To the church in Ephesus, Jesus Christ acknowledges their works, their toil, and their patient endurance. He commends them for not bearing with those who are evil and for testing those who call themselves apostles but are not, finding them to be false. He recognizes their endurance for His name's sake and how they have not grown weary. Yet, He holds against them that they have abandoned the love they had at first. He calls them to remember from where they have fallen, to repent, and to do the works they did at first. If they do not, He warns that He will come to them and remove their lampstand from its place. In contrast to other churches, such as Smyrna, which faces terrible opposition and martyrdom yet submits to God's will in faith without any call for repentance or threats, the Ephesians are urged to return to their initial fervor. While they fight false apostles and doctrines, Jesus Christ notes that they have become hardened and fallen from their former high state, emphasizing the need for renewal to maintain their standing before Him.

Letters to Seven Churches (Part Four): Pergamos

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The letter to Ephesus, as part of the divine evaluations of the seven churches, reveals a mixed assessment from Christ. He praises the Ephesians for their good works, particularly their stand against those who falsely claim to be apostles. However, He holds a significant fault against them, stating that they have left their first love. This loss of initial fervor is a grave concern, and Christ warns them with a severe threat: if they do not repent, He will remove their candlestick from its place. This admonition underscores the urgency for the Ephesians to return to their original devotion before He comes to them quickly with judgment. Like other churches, they are called to reflect on their spiritual state and reform to avoid dire consequences.

The Seven Churches (Part Three): Ephesus

Bible Study by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

In His letter to the church at Ephesus, Christ offers both commendation and correction, reflecting attitudes and positions that could mirror our own under similar spiritual circumstances. He acknowledges their labor, patience, and discernment in identifying false teachers and doctrines, as many in God's church have boldly defended the truth on weighty subjects like law and grace, the nature of God, and the Sabbath, facing consequences with perseverance. If we have continued in patience and good works, Christ's initial words to Ephesus can encourage us in principle. Yet, Christ also warns the Ephesians about losing their first love and works, urging us to recall our early zeal, excitement, and spirit of service for God and the brethren. We must evaluate if our relationships have improved or worsened over time, and whether our zeal for purity pushes people away or draws them to truth. If we find more conflict than fellowship in our interactions, we must heed Christ's warning to restore our love and service. Christ commends the Ephesians for hating the deeds of the Nicolaitans, a group whose identity remains unclear but whose influence likely turned the church toward false grace, lawlessness, disunity, selfishness, and sensuality—things God hates. We are advised to resist such influences and repent lest we fall under judgment. Finally, Christ promises overcomers the right to eat from the Tree of Life, alluding to the pure relationship in the Garden of Eden before sin. This reward reminds us to regain the loving, harmonious attitudes the Ephesians had let slip in their battle against apostasy, a character to be displayed eternally in His Kingdom.

Christ's Vital Final Warning to His Church

Sermon by Mark Schindler

We must be careful in our approach to our spiritual riches so we do not fall into the same trap that people with abundant physical wealth fall.

Never Allow Your Love to Wax Cold

Sermon by Clyde Finklea

Destruction comes from a gradual withdrawal from intimacy with God rather than outright rejection. We must be vigilant against spiritual complacency.

How to Know We Love Christ

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

We cannot become weary of well-doing, allowing our first love to deteriorate, looking to the world for satisfaction. Here are 8 tests of our love for Christ.

Grace, Mercy, and Favor (Part Four): Favor to Live as God Lives

Sermon by Mark Schindler

We earn God's favor by obedience; there is a direct tie between submission to His will and His favor. The more one submits, the more favor and grace accrues.

The Seven Churches (Part One): Overview

Bible Study by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Revelation's seven churches have intrigued readers for centuries. Were they just seven historical churches, eras, or attitudes ever-present in the church?

A Truth About Revelation 2 and 3

Sermonette by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

In the Day of the Lord, Christ stands in the midst of all seven churches. We are to learn from the lessons from all seven, not get sidetracked by eras.

First Love (Part Two)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

Christ's reprimand of the Ephesian church, "You have left your first love," seems odd being said to a church that appeared so busy doing God's will.

First Love (Part One)

Bible Study by Martin G. Collins

A Christian's foremost responsibility is to love God wholeheartedly. A decline similar to the Ephesians' loss of their first love affected the first-century church.

He Who Overcomes

Sermon by John O. Reid

Just as fighting to escape its cocoon strengthens the butterfly, our calling requires effort above what the world has to endure to become free of Satan's cocoon.

The Times They Are a-Changin'

Sermonette by Clyde Finklea

Bob Dylan's lyrics in 'The Times They Are A-changin' seem prescient; within a few years of Herbert Armstrong's death, heresies were imported into the church.

Blessing Promises: Our Spiritual Inheritance

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Martin G. Collins

When we ask to be blessed, it should be exclusively on God's terms. What God has done in our lives is the best preparation for our future responsibilities.

We Still Need a Sense of Urgency

Sermon by Kim Myers

God's selecting a particular candidate does not necessarily mean He has given America a reprieve from the results of her sins. We still need a sense of urgency.

A Swift End

CGG Weekly by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

When the end-time signs begin to be fulfilled, the time for long-term spiritual growth will be over. So Jesus commands us, 'Therefore you also be ready.'

The Revelation 2:4 - You Have Left Your First Love

Sermonette by James C. Stoertz

The letter to the church at Ephesus, as recorded in Revelation 2:1-7, holds a prominent place among the seven letters to the churches in Asia. It is the first addressed, and its central theme of love is of utmost importance. The apostle Paul spent three years in Ephesus, and his epistle to the Ephesians underscores their significance. In Revelation 2:4, the warning is clear: they have left their first love. This term, derived from the Greek word "protos," means foremost or most important, and "agape" signifies a sacrificial love. Thus, they have abandoned their most important love, which is their highest duty to God, as Jesus Christ summarized: to love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, and mind. Despite their commendable qualities, such as exemplary works, tireless labor for Christ's name, doctrinal vigilance, and hatred of false teachings, as noted in Revelation 2:2-3 and 2:6, the Ephesians face a grave consequence. If they remain in this state, Christ warns in Revelation 2:5 that He will remove their lampstand, signifying the loss of His presence and their status as a recognized church. Initially, they demonstrated great zeal, with many converts burning costly occult books, as recorded in Acts 19, and Paul noted their faith in the Lord Jesus and love for the saints in Ephesians 1:15. Yet, 34 years later, this devastating warning in Revelation indicates a significant drift. Paul had forewarned the Ephesian elders in Acts 20:29-31 of savage wolves and perverse teachings that would arise, drawing disciples away. This falling away, mentioned in Revelation 2:3, reflects the crisis that emerged. The Ephesians, like us, can drift through weariness, distraction, or complacency, losing sight of the whole, which is God. They are commanded to remember and repent, returning to their first love—a passionate, single-minded focus on God. This love must be maintained and deepened, mirroring the growth from young love to a mature, rich bond, full of patience and joy, as a reflection of Christ's love for the church.

I Know Your Works

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Contrary to Protestant understanding, our works emphatically do count - showing or demonstrating (not just telling) that we will be obedient.

Do The First Works

Sermonette by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

We also need to return to our first love and diligently do the first works, including fellowship, continuing in the doctrine, and doing things properly.

God Hates? (Part Two)

Sermonette by Ronny H. Graham

Almighty God loves righteousness—something which Gods saints should emulate. Conversely, God abhors, disdains, and hates evil, particularly the Nicolaitans'.

But Will You Love Me Tomorrow?

'Prophecy Watch' by David F. Maas

In the letters to the seven churches, Scripture foresees that a dearth of steadfastness marks the time of the end, but Christians are urged to hold fast.

Keeping Love Alive (Part One)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Works demonstrate our faith, our response to God's calling and His freely given grace. Reciprocity is always a part of our relationship with God.

Many Are Called, But Few Are Chosen (Part Seven)

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

The letters to the seven churches of Revelation warn of losing our first love, heeding false teachers, compromising God's Truth, and forgetting right doctrine.

Cloak of Zeal

Sermonette by Bill Onisick

Zeal is characterized as ardent, passionate, energetic, or being on fire. Jesus Christ exemplified this kind of zeal as He drove the moneychangers from the Temple.

Who Will Be Kept from the Hour of Trial?

'Prophecy Watch' by David C. Grabbe

God promises some Christians that He will keep them from the Tribulation, the 'hour of trial.' Here are the characteristics of those whom God will protect.

What Is the Work of God Now? (Part Four)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The scattering of the church was an act of love by God to wake us from our lethargic, faithless condition. The feeding of the flock is the priority now.

Revelation 2-3 and Works

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The letters in Revelation 2 and 3 are for the end times, shortly before Christ's return. Each emphasizes repentance, overcoming, and judgment according to works.

The Importance of Follow-Through

Article by David F. Maas

Just as important as follow-through is in an athletic motion, its spiritual counterpart is vital to our life in Jesus Christ.

What Is the Church's Work Today (Part Three)

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The primary focus at this time is the repair of the faith once delivered that has seriously deteriorated because of heresy, apostasy, and Laodiceanism.

Caught in a Blizzard?

Sermonette by Bill Onisick

We are being exposed to a spiritual blizzard, bringing darkness and coldness into the entire world. We are admonished to stoke the fire of God's Holy Spirit.

Many Are Called, But Few Are Chosen (Part One)

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

Jesus Christ warns us to hold fast to true doctrine. Secular historians help us discover the identity of the small flock repeatedly rescued from apostasy.

Hebrews, Love, and the Ephesian Church

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Like the Ephesians, the weary veterans in Hebrews were becoming apathetic through outside pressures, losing their former zeal and devotion to Christ.

What Are You Leaving?

Sermonette by David C. Grabbe

The Ephesians had a strong sense of duty and served as a vanguard in the battle against false doctrines. What was lacking was devotion to Christ.

Recapture Your First Love!

Article by John O. Reid

First love is the purest kind of spiritual love we as humans can demonstrate. It is a love that truly shows one's heart is completely given to God.