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Psalm Genres (Part Three B): Messianic (continued)
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughPsalm 15 stands out because it is almost never included among the recognized Messianic psalms, yet its portrait of a perfect, righteous individual points unmistakably to Jesus Christ. The psalm opens with the question of who may dwell in God's tabernacle or holy hill, then answers with a description of one who walks uprightly, speaks truth, refuses to slander or harm his neighbor, honors those who fear the Lord, keeps his word even to his own hurt, and avoids usury and bribery. Commentators typically overlook this psalm as Messianic because it lacks an obvious allusion to a specific event in Christ's life; instead, it is classified as a didactic or teaching psalm. However, once His sinless character is considered, it becomes clear that no one but Jesus Christ perfectly fulfills every quality listed. While the psalm does not cover the entirety of His character, it particularly illustrates how He kept the second great commandment flawlessly in His dealings with others, setting the standard toward which all believers strive as they seek to dwell in God's eternal dwelling place. The most debated line, "in whose eyes a vile person is despised," raises the question of whether this fits a Savior known for love and kindness. Yet this is resolved by recognizing the poetic contrast David draws between the wicked, whom this righteous one condemns, and those who fear the Lord, whom he honors. This reflects perfect discernment and judgment, a role explicitly given to Jesus Christ, who declared that all judgment had been given into His hands. His unmatched insight into human hearts is demonstrated repeatedly throughout the Gospels, occurring roughly eight times between Matthew and John. Examples include His perception of the scribes' inward accusations of blasphemy when He healed the paralytic, His refusal to entrust Himself to those in Jerusalem because He knew what was in man, and His foreknowledge of the disciples' unbelief and Judas's betrayal even from the beginning of His ministry. These episodes confirm that Jesus possessed the same flawless, penetrating judgment David describes in Psalm 15, condemning evil and honoring the godly with perfect accuracy. Thus, Psalm 15, despite its usual classification as moralistic rather than prophetic, reveals a deep and specific connection to the character of Christ once its veil is lifted. It functions much like the other Messianic psalms explored—Psalm 16, with its portrayal of Christ's dependence on the Father, His love for the saints, and His resurrection hope, and Psalm 110, which prophesies His enthronement, priesthood, and final victory—by showing that Scripture's descriptions of ideal righteousness, sonship, and kingship find their complete and singular fulfillment only in Jesus Christ.
Making the Cut (Part Three)
CGG Weekly by Richard T. RitenbaughKing David's list of required character traits in Psalm 15 starts off by setting an impossibly high standard: the very character of God Himself.
Making the Cut (Part Four)
CGG Weekly by Richard T. RitenbaughA word here or an anecdote there into the right ears can eventually cut another down like knives in the back, blindsiding the subject with wounding gossip.
Old Testament: Fruit of the Spirit
Sermonette by Ronny H. GrahamWhen David penned Psalm 14 and 15, he may have been reflecting on Uriah, Nabal, and Abigail. The fruit of the spiritual is found in both testaments.
Gossip
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughThe apostle James says that the tongue can metaphorically start a dangerous fire. He warns that gossip, tale-bearing and being a busy-body is like murder.
The Ninth Commandment
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughThe world is so full of lying and other forms of deceit that 'bearing false witness' has become a way of life for the vast majority of humanity.
Old Testament Fruit of the Spirit (Part Four): Knit Together
Sermonette by Ronny H. GrahamIt is likely that David wrote Psalm 15 in loving memory of Jonathan, in whom he saw the likeness of God. When people look at us, do they see the same thing?
Walking With God
CGG Weekly by Clyde Finklea'Enoch walked with God,' but what does this mean? To walk with God requires these five attributes that we all need to strengthen in ourselves.
What God's Love Is Not
Sermonette by Ronny H. GrahamAn increasing number believe that the Bible is not the literal word of God, motivated by the desire to protect 'politically correct' positions.
The Ninth Commandment
Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)We must embody truth as did Jesus Christ, absolutely refusing to bear false witness in our words, our behavior, and our cumulative reputation.
Old Testament: Fruit of the Spirit (Part Three)
Sermon by Ronny H. GrahamIn contrast to Stephen who spoke the truth fearlessly, Haman valued his position more than the truth and gave into hatred for Mordecai and his people.
Old Testament: Fruit of the Spirit (Part Two)
Sermonette by Ronny H. GrahamAbigail bravely prevents David from engaging in a foolish act of revenge against a fool which would have lowered David to Nabal's stature.
Making the Cut (Part Five)
CGG Weekly by Richard T. RitenbaughA vile person is one who, in his contempt for God, is wicked, perverse, consumed by sin. Perhaps surprisingly, God says such people should be despised!