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The Second Greatest Commandment

Sermonette by Clyde Finklea

Jesus said the greatest commandments were Lord toward God and neighbor. There is no connective between the first and second clauses; they cannot be separated.

The Two Great Commandments: First Principles

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

In Matthew 22:34-40, Jesus Christ is questioned by a lawyer among the Pharisees about the greatest commandment in the law. Though asked for one, He provides two, revealing a profound unity between them. He declares the first as loving God with all one's heart, soul, and mind, and the second as loving one's neighbor as oneself. These two commandments are inseparable, forming one law in two parts, essential for fulfilling God's purpose of bringing disparate parties into unity. Jesus emphasizes that on these two commandments hang all the Law and the Prophets, indicating they are the foundational principles from which all other laws and teachings depend. The second Great Commandment, to love one's neighbor as oneself, is directed toward human relationships and is constrained by human nature, limited to equality with self-love. It stands in contrast to the absolute, wholehearted love required for God in the first commandment. Both are necessary for the process of achieving oneness with God; neglecting either undermines the harmony and union He seeks. Loving one's neighbor selflessly and impartially, as God does, is a path toward perfection and a demonstration of love for Him. In I John 3 and 4, the necessity of this dual love is reinforced, showing that love for God cannot be separated from love for one's brother or neighbor. Failing to show love to others indicates a lack of love for God, placing one outside the bounds of the elect until repentance occurs. Jesus further illustrates this in John 15:12 and John 13:35, stating that loving one another as He loves us is a sign of discipleship and evidence of love for God. Even in Matthew 5, He raises the standard, urging love for enemies as well as neighbors, reflecting the perfection of the Father who loves all. The breaking of the second Great Commandment is exemplified early in Genesis 4 with Cain and Abel. Cain's jealousy and disobedience lead to the murder of his brother, a profound act of disunion that violates love for neighbor. This act, coupled with ignoring God's warning, also breaks the first Great Commandment, resulting in Cain's exile, mirroring the separation from God experienced by Adam and Eve. These early sins demonstrate the consequences of failing to uphold both commandments, disrupting the unity and communion God desires. Thus, the two Great Commandments regulate harmonious living through love of God and love of neighbor. Breaking either severs unity with both God and man, halting progress toward oneness, perfection, and eternal life until repentance restores the relationship.

The Unique Greatness of Our God (Part Five)

CGG Weekly by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

God does not leave us as nothing and less than nothing. When God enters our lives, when He initiates a relationship with us, everything changes.

You Shall Love Your Neighbor (Part Two)

CGG Weekly by John O. Reid

Showing God's love to our neighbor goes beyond wishing him well but extends to actively doing him good. It means doing what will benefit him.

Go and Do Likewise

Sermon by Bill Onisick

Without the gift of God's Holy Spirit, it is impossible to understand the kind of love which Christ commanded of His disciples.

Love God, Love Neighbor

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The outgoing concern toward other beings begins with God the Father to Christ to us. How much we love our brethren may be a good gauge of how much we love God.

You Shall Love Your Neighbor (Part One)

CGG Weekly by John O. Reid

The problem with the Pharisees is that they never grasped the simplicity of the law, much less the spirit of it, but dissected it to be thought righteous.

Love Thy Neighbor (Part 1)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

Jesus set the bar very high when it comes to love. We no longer live for ourselves, but to Christ, who commands us to love everyone, including our enemies.

Love Thy Neighbor (Part 2)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

He who loves God must love his brother, including every fellow human being. Our closeness with God transcends the other human relationships.

Love Thy Neighbor

Sermon by John O. Reid

As the Good Samaritan took pity on what normally would be his adversary, we are obligated to be sensitive to the needs of those around us, enemy and friend.

Examine Yourself

Sermon by James Beaubelle

Jesus kept the two great commandments flawlessly, providing us an example. These two great commandments are where most of our self-examination should revolve.

Our Part in the Sanctification Process (Part Two): Cultivating Love

Sermon by David F. Maas

The opposite of selfishness is not self-hatred, but mature self-love, loving ourselves as a responsible, caring parent would (or should) love a growing child.

No Real Love Without God

Sermon by John O. Reid

The world today is driven by greed, hatred, and self-seeking, reflecting the way of satan rather than the true love that mankind desperately needs. True love, as God embodies, is an outgoing concern for others, bringing peace, harmony, and fulfillment. God's love, defined as agape, is a willful direction toward humanity's best interest, often contrary to human desires, as seen in His sacrifice of His Son for our justification and reconciliation. This love originates from God and reflects His Spirit in us, shaping our nature to mirror His. Those who exhibit God's love demonstrate they are born of Him, while those who do not, regardless of their knowledge, fail to know Him. God's love is both individual, shown in sympathy and kindness, and vast in scope, aiming to elevate all mankind into His Kingdom. We are called to love others as God loves us, even laying down our lives for one another, as Christ did. By actively loving, we perfect this love and grow in God's nature, becoming bold in His presence. Perfect love casts out fear, and though we may struggle with apprehensions in this world, we must work to deepen our trust in God, who first loved us. Love requires us to avoid harboring grudges or hatred, as true love for God extends to loving those He has begotten. We are to emulate Christ's patience, kindness, and service, reflecting God's love in all actions. Despite challenges and lawlessness that may cool our love, we must rekindle our zeal and not let our commitment drift. The greatest commandments are to love God with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength, and to love our neighbor as ourselves. Loving God involves honoring Him above all, rejecting idols, revering His name, and keeping His Sabbath holy as a sign of obedience. Loving our neighbor means showing mercy and kindness to all, even enemies, without condoning sin, but seeking their good as we would wish for ourselves. True love is not mere sentiment but is reflected in a life of obedience to God's commandments, fostering an intimate relationship with Him and leading toward becoming part of His Family. As we forgive others, just as Christ forgave us, forgetting their offenses, we unite all aspects of God's calling and embody the godly love that binds everything together.

Forms vs. Spirituality (Part 1)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Love, justice, mercy, and fidelity (the weightier matters of the law) God desires more than meticulous, mechanical religiosity.

Thou Shall Love Thy Neighbor

Sermon by John O. Reid

We are obligated to show compassion and mercy to all, refraining from gossip, exercising righteous judgment, forgiving others and applying the Golden Rule.

Am I on the True Path of Conversion?

Sermonette by Craig Sablich

Observing oneself in the mirror is useless unless one makes appropriate changes based on the observed image. We must do a thorough self-examination.

More Righteous Than the Pharisees?

Sermon by John O. Reid

The Pharisees were in the office or seat of Moses. Jesus taught His followers to follow their words (pertaining to the Law of God), but not their personal examples.

Prophecy Fails

Sermonette by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Despite its prominence in scripture, prophecy is not as important as doctrine and Christian living (especially overcoming).

The World (Part 2)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Our intimate fellowship should not be with the world, but be concentrated upon God and those who have made the Covenant, loving them as we would ourselves.

Sacrifice Dost Thou Want: Kindness

Sermon by Bill Onisick

The Second Great Commandment is representative of the daily grain offerings, which involve sacrificing our egos and putting to death our selfish carnal mind to put others first, ultimately creating peace. These offerings, when combined with our daily burnt offerings in worship and service to God, enable us to achieve perfect communion with God and fellow man, as symbolized by the peace offering. Through these daily sacrifices, we respond to God's initial act of unmerited sacrifice by offering our own sacrifices in service to others, reflecting kindness without expectation of return. This kindness, empowered by His Spirit, is extended to all, whether deserved or undeserved, as a reflection of the grace and compassion we have received from Him.

Being a Christian

Sermon by Clyde Finklea

Micah provides a formula for being a Christian: 1.) Doing justly, 2.) Exercising mercy and 3.) Walking humbly. These demand total commitment, not a pretense.

Living a Life that Pleases God

Sermonette by Clyde Finklea

Even as Enoch lived a life that pleased God, the Scriptures identify seven qualities that enable us to live a life that pleases God.

Focus

Sermon by John O. Reid

Though Christ has warned us to be aware of the times, we need to be more alert to how we are living. End-time events should lead us to repentance.

Love and Fellowship

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Fellowship with God is the only antidote to overwhelming feelings of despair, doubt, and self-condemnation.

Our Part in the Sanctification Process (Part Six): Cultivating Kindness

Sermon by David F. Maas

Because kindness is love in action, we must galvanize our thoughts into concrete behaviors, including offering encouraging words and performing uplifting deeds.

The Parable of the Leaven, Expanded

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Bitterness divides one member of Christ's Body from another. Individuals often look for a 'doctrinal' reason to justify leaving a congregation.

God Expects a Return on His Investment (Part One)

Sermon by David F. Maas

We have the obligation to bear spiritual fruit, heeding the lessons of the cursing of the fig tree, and the parables of the barren fig tree and the talents.