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Presumptuousness
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughPresumptuousness is a grave attitude that we must consider seriously, especially as we approach the Passover season and evaluate our spiritual progress. It manifests as an arrogant overconfidence, where individuals or groups place their own reasoning above the plain Word of God, often justifying their actions with prideful assertions such as knowing more than predecessors or claiming times have changed. This is seen in decisions by certain church groups to alter doctrines based on human reasoning or self-assumed authority, disregarding established teachings. This presumptuous spirit is also evident in individuals who take on roles or personas not granted to them by God, presuming to speak in His name without divine calling or authority. Such actions lack biblical support and often stem from personal ambition rather than divine mandate. The question arises whether God has sent these individuals or groups to perform such functions, or if their actions are merely presumptuous. In Scripture, presumptuousness is highlighted as a serious sin, often masked by terms like pride and arrogance. Jeremiah 23:16-22 warns against prophets who speak visions from their own hearts, not from God, presumptuously claiming authority they do not have. Numbers 15:30-31 declares that those who act presumptuously bring reproach on the Lord and are cut off from their people, with no sacrifice available for such intentional, willful sin. This is further illustrated in Numbers 14:39-45, where a group presumed to enter the Promised Land against God's command, facing dire consequences without mercy. Deuteronomy 17:12-13 emphasizes that refusing to heed the judgment of God-appointed authorities is presumptuous, leading to severe punishment. Similarly, Deuteronomy 18:20 states that a prophet who presumes to speak in God's name without His command shall face death, showing no mercy for such defiance. The example of King Uzziah in II Chronicles 26:16-21 demonstrates the devastating outcome of presumptuous ambition, as he overstepped his role to act as a priest, resulting in leprosy and isolation, a mark of defilement on his character. Presumptuousness is also seen in the actions of Pharaoh and the Egyptians, who defied God's command through Moses, presuming authority over Israel that they did not possess. This sin, rooted in pride and self-reliance, defiles character to the point where God cannot work with it, as seen in the ultimate example of Helel, who became Satan through presumptuous ambition, receiving no atonement for his defiance. The antidote to presumptuousness lies in submission, humility, and waiting for God to exalt, as outlined in I Peter 5:5-7. We must avoid taking matters into our own hands, recognizing that exaltation comes only from God, as stated in Psalm 75:6-7. As we near Passover, let us echo David's plea in Psalm 19:13: Keep back Your servant from presumptuous sins; let them not have dominion over me, striving to remain blameless and innocent of such great transgression.
Countering Presumptuousness
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughPresumptuousness is the arrogant attitude of confidently assuming something to be true and acting upon it without authority. It involves taking upon oneself tasks or roles not given, or assigned to another, essentially acting above one's station. This sin is gravely serious, as seen in Numbers 15:27-31, where unintentional sins can be atoned for, but presumptuous sins, done arrogantly and defiantly, result in being cut off from the people with no sacrifice available, bearing the guilt fully. An example of this sin is found in Numbers 16 with the rebellion of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, who challenged Moses and Aaron's authority, desiring the priesthood despite their assigned roles as Levites. Their discontent led to a presumptuous act of rebellion, resulting in divine punishment as the earth opened and swallowed them alive, demonstrating God's swift judgment against such sin. The original presumptuous sin is attributed to Lucifer, as described in Isaiah 14:12-15, where he sought to exalt his throne above God's, desiring to ascend beyond his given domain. His pride led to his fall to the pit of Sheol. Similarly, Ezekiel 28:12-18 portrays him as the pinnacle of creation, yet discontent with his position as the covering cherub, he corrupted his wisdom through pride and was cast down by God. Jude 6 further illustrates this with angels who did not keep their proper domain, leaving their assigned habitation out of discontent, joining Lucifer in rebellion, and now reserved for judgment. Hebrews 1:14 defines angels as ministering spirits meant to serve those inheriting salvation, yet a third of them, under Lucifer, rejected this role, seeking to rule rather than serve, showcasing profound presumptuousness. In contrast, contentment serves as the antidote to presumptuousness. A contented person is satisfied with their position and lot in life, not striving for more than what God has given, nor seeking fame or recognition beyond their assigned role. Examples like Diotrephes in III John 9-11 show the danger of seeking preeminence, acting maliciously against authority, and disrupting the church, embodying presumptuous behavior. Scriptures such as I Corinthians 7:17-24 and Hebrews 13:5 advocate for contentment with one's calling and circumstances, trusting that God has not forsaken us and places us where He desires. I Timothy 6:3-8 links discontent with false teaching and pride, suggesting that true gain lies in godliness with contentment. Philippians 4:11-13 and II Corinthians 12:7-9 reinforce this through Paul's acceptance of his state, whether in abundance or need, recognizing God's grace as sufficient to prevent presumptuous pride. Ultimately, Psalm 75:1-10 and I Corinthians 12:12-18 remind us that God is the Judge who exalts and puts down according to His will, placing each member in the body of Christ as He pleases. Contentment with His placement, rather than presumptuous overreaching, allows for growth and fulfillment of the tasks He assigns, trusting Him to exalt in due time.
Secret Faults and Presumptuous Thoughts
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsPeople can mentally 'legalize their iniquities,' in doing so attempting to make God the accomplice of their sins. But He will not overlook blatant faults.
Overcoming (Part 4): Self-Will
Bible Study by Martin G. CollinsWe can easily slide down the path of spiritual self-destruction when self-will becomes dominant in our lives. Our goal is to live by God's will, not ours!
Think Soberly (Part One)
Sermon by Mark SchindlerAs we examine our spiritual gifts, we must avoid any presumption that we alone carry exclusive knowledge that other church groups are too blind to see.
Job, Self-Righteousness, and Humility
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughThe story of Job reveals a man whom God forced to see himself as he really was, and his true self-image paved the way to a leap forward in spiritual growth.
Taking Our Lead From God
Article by StaffIn light of the examples of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, have we allowed ourselves to be led by men or are we really following God?
The Role of the Outcasts (Part Two)
CGG Weekly by David F. MaasA humble spirit is a teachable and moldable spirit, but a haughty, self-satisfied, pride-filled spirit cannot be molded or shaped into a godly vessel.
Presumption and Divine Justice (Part One)
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughOrthodoxy in virtually every aspect of life has been discarded, indicating how perverse human nature is in its determination to rebel against God.
Authority: Why So Many Resent It
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsPride, the father of all sins, is the source of self-exaltation, self-justification and the despising of authority. It cloaks rebellion in a deceptive appeal.
Patterns of Resistance
Sermonette by Joseph B. BaityOne of man's twisted thought patterns has two parts: (1) We seek to elevate ourselves above God, and (2) we lie to ourselves about the first pattern.
A Contrite Heart
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsThe contrite or brokenhearted person finds special favor with God, and a humble or contrite spirit is indeed a precursor to forgiveness and spiritual healing.
The "Open Door" of Philadelphia
Sermonette by David C. GrabbeMany have misunderstood the 'open door' reference in the letter to Philadelphia. It refers to Isaiah 22:15-25, which describes the role of Eliakim the steward.
Living By Faith and Human Pride
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughGod wants us to walk—live our lives—by faith, but our pride and vanity frequently get in the way. Critically, pride causes us to reject God and His Word.
Living by Faith: Human Pride
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughOur human nature is pure vanity with a heart that is desperately deceitful and wicked, motivated by self-centeredness, a deadly combination for producing sin.
The Danger of Trusting in Oneself
Sermon by Martin G. CollinsThose wise in their own eyes, including philosophers, politicians, educators, and religious leaders, have failed in their quest to make the world better.
Hide and Seek
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughOur carnal nature can rationalize the most hideous of sins. We are totally blind to the long-term consequences of our present sins on our future well-being.
If You Do These Things, You Shall Never Fall
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Mark SchindlerGod has not set up us for failure, but if we can't control our inordinate pride, we could destroy our own chances of fulfilling God's purpose for us.
Presumption and Divine Justice (Part Two)
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughThe Bible reveals a pattern of God's displeasure with presumption. God's justice always aligns with His righteousness, but He often acts in mercy.
God, Satan, and David's Numbering of Israel
Sermonette by David C. GrabbeAn apparent contradiction exists between I Chronicles 21:1 stating that Satan moved David to take the census while I Samuel 21:1 says that God did.
New Covenant Priesthood (Part Seven)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughPride is the basis of resisting God, while humility is the key to a relationship with Him. We recognize it in others but we seldom see it in ourselves.
Who Then Is In The Kingdom Of Heaven?
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Martin G. CollinsIn Matthew 18, some disciples pondered who would be greatest in the Kingdom. However, ambition, arrogance, and pride will keep one from even being there.
Preempting God
Sermonette by Joseph B. BaityThe purpose of activism is to take matters into one's own hands, often resulting in violence. Moses' slaying of the Egyptian may have been social activism.
Faith (Part Six)
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughThe hallmark of Christian character is humility, which comes about only when one sees himself in comparison to God. Pride makes distorted comparisons.
Examples of Divine Justice
Sermon by John W. RitenbaughNadab and Abihu, Ananias and Sapphira, and Uzzah, all aware of the penalties for their actions, rebelled against God's clear and unambiguous instructions.