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The Reality of Evil
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughRecognizing evil and responding to it rightly stands at the center of the Christian struggle, illustrated first through modern history: Ronald Reagan's willingness to call the Soviet Union an "evil empire" led to a moral clarity that contributed to its collapse, while a subsequent failure to name evil in stark terms—radical Islamic terrorism—left the nation unprepared for the September 11 attacks. These examples serve as a spiritual lesson: unless evil is recognized as real, it cannot be resisted successfully. Scripture treats evil as an ever-present reality, using the Hebrew ra' (anything bad, contrary to God's intent) and two Greek terms, kakos (bad or wicked in character) and poneros (evil in its active influence and effect, denoting rebellion so severe that the phrase ho poneros, "the wicked one," refers to Satan himself). Paul's confession in Romans 7 that "evil is present with me" reveals that even after long conversion, a tendency toward kakos remains within the flesh, selling a person into slavery to sin. Christ's own words in Matthew 7:11, calling His disciples "evil" using poneros, show that human nature, apart from grace, shares the same root character as Satan's rebellion—an inheritance traceable to Eden's choice to seize for oneself the definition of good and evil. Jesus corrects the natural inclination to locate evil chiefly outside oneself: in Mark 7 He insists that nothing external defiles a person, but rather "evil thoughts... proceed" from within the heart. Jeremiah 17:9 reinforces this, declaring the heart "deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked," a truth dramatized in the parable of the Pharisee and the publican, where only the one who recognized his own depravity was justified before God. Christ's own life models the proper response to evil. During His forty-day temptation, filled with the Spirit yet assaulted by escalating trials, He resisted through fasting, prayer, meditation, and Scripture, never yielding to evil despite genuine weakness of flesh. Peter draws on this example extensively, teaching that believers are "called" not merely to suffer but to suffer as Christ did—without reviling in return, "not returning evil for evil... but on the contrary blessing" (1 Peter 3:9). This reaction, rooted in the "mind of Christ," is the weapon by which inward evil is stamped out rather than allowed to surface, particularly within the community of believers, where unresolved evil most readily manifests itself in disunity and strife. Overcoming evil with good therefore requires internal warfare before external testimony: turning from evil, doing good, seeking peace, and pursuing it (Psalm 34; 1 Peter 3:10-12). Peter's closing exhortations—serious prayer, fervent love that "covers a multitude of sins," faithful stewardship of God's gifts—culminate in the charge to "commit their souls to Him in doing good, as to a faithful Creator" (1 Peter 4:19). Since salvation rests not on human righteousness but on God's grace, the imperative remains to recognize the evil within, actively resist it through Christ's mind and example, and cultivate the "germ of good" until it grows into the very image of Jesus Christ.
The Glorification of Evil
CGG Weekly by David C. GrabbeHalloween, observed at sunset on October 31 and rooted in the pagan Celtic festival of Samhain, later absorbed by the Roman Catholic Church into All Saints' Day, is presented as far more than harmless seasonal fun. Beneath its surface enjoyment lies a glorification of evil, since the celebration of the dead centers, whether recognized or not, on Satan the Devil, described in Scripture as the evil one, the ruler of this world, and the deceiver of the whole world. This deception extends to humanity's confused understanding of death and the afterlife, blending pagan philosophies with false traditions the Bible refutes, including common notions of heaven, hell, purgatory, and the immortal soul. Understanding why Halloween's evil matters requires grasping God's true purpose in creation. God and the Word made mankind for a specific purpose: to become part of the divine Family, with God as Father and Christ as Elder Brother. Believers become sons of God through faith in Christ, receiving His Spirit and the promise of eternal life that comes from truly knowing the Father and the Son. Evil stands as the direct antithesis of this eternal life. From the very beginning, mankind faced a choice between life and the knowledge of good and evil, and chose wrongly, a decision whose consequences are written throughout human history. Evil itself is defined not merely as something unpleasant, like a natural disaster, but as something malignant, purposefully injurious, and intentionally unkind, doing harm to life or liveliness by design. Because of this, Christians are called to abstain from every form of evil, since God's face is set against those who practice it. Halloween's rituals, ancient and modern, do not promote life but instead revel in trickery, sorcery, spiritism, and the dark ways of the evil one, making them incompatible with drinking from the Lord's table. Just as Adam faced a binary choice, believers must choose between life and evil, for the two are mutually exclusive, and Jesus foretells a resurrection in which all will be divided according to that very choice. While avoiding Halloween's evil is relatively simple, the greater challenge lies in confronting the evil residing within each person, evil that originated with Satan's influence in the Garden of Eden and has since permeated the world. This inner evil manifests in cutting words, deception, manipulation, and self-centeredness that wounds others, limited only by the length of one's life. Yet those in whom God dwells possess the means not to be overcome by evil but to overcome evil with good, through their relationship with God. This eternal life is not simply endless existence but life of the highest quality, free from evil, lived as God Himself lived while human. Emulating the Life-giver becomes the means by which believers choose life and condemn evil.
Loving Your Enemy
Sermonette by Clyde FinkleaScripture speaks of helping an enemy and "heaping burning coals of fire on his head." This seems to imply revenge, yet the Hebrew idiom indicates otherwise.
Vengeance is Mine
Sermonette byChrist counsels us to love our enemies in order that we may be children of God, demonstrating not only His mercy but also our sonship by being peacemakers.
The Sixth Commandment (Part One) (1997)
'Personal' from John W. RitenbaughCrime and violence dominate modern society, with murder, suicide, and abortion statistics revealing a nation drenched in bloodshed. Ezekiel's prophecy identifies pride as the root producing violence, warning that such abominations bring a singular disaster upon this end-time generation. Within this context of pervasive violence, the principle of overcoming evil with good emerges as God's answer to the spirit of murder that pride and self-centeredness produce. God delegated to human government the authority to punish murder through capital punishment, distinguishing this from personal vengeance, which remains solely God's prerogative. Paul confirms in Romans 13 that governing authorities derive their power from God and act as His ministers to execute wrath on evildoers. However, Jesus introduced a far more effective deterrent than after-the-fact punishment: addressing the motives and attitudes that lead to murder before the act occurs. In the Sermon on the Mount, Christ traces murder's roots to anger, hatred, and the competitive, self-centered spirit of carnality. Unresolved anger, contemptuous speech (raca), and character assassination ("you fool") all constitute the spirit of murder, deserving the same penalty as the act itself. The apostle John reinforces this by declaring that whoever hates his brother is a murderer, lacking eternal life. Hatred severs fellowship with both God and man, and worship offered while harboring enmity is unacceptable to God. Since action follows thought, Jesus taught that evil thoughts—murders in the heart—defile a person before any physical act occurs. Much hatred seeks expression through revenge, yet Paul explicitly forbids repaying evil for evil, commanding believers instead to bless persecutors and leave vengeance to God alone, since only He possesses the wisdom, justice, and love to execute it properly. Christ Himself modeled this when reviled, committing Himself to God who judges righteously rather than retaliating, even when possessing the power to summon angelic defense at His arrest. This restraint proves that retaliation, if pursued, would have thwarted God's will. The climactic instruction appears in Romans 12:20-21: feeding a hungry enemy and giving drink to a thirsty one heaps coals of fire upon his head, and believers must not be overcome by evil but must overcome evil with good. This principle recognizes that kindness dissolves enmity over time, while revenge only intensifies it. Titus 3 shows God applying this same formula toward humanity—former enemies now reconciled through His kindness and love rather than through works of righteousness. Matthew 5:43-48 elevates this further, commanding love for enemies, blessing those who curse, doing good to those who hate, and praying for persecutors. This is not mere feeling but an act of will—an unconquerable goodwill that mirrors God's own character, since He sends sun and rain upon both evil and good alike. Such love, motivated by concern for another's genuine good, overcomes personal offense and resentment, enabling believers to resemble their Father and bear His image. Since love is the opposite of the selfish darkness that produces hatred, cultivating it becomes the essential solution to the murder problem, fought not on a literal battlefield but within the mind and heart, where the spirit of murder must be uprooted before it destroys fellowship with God.
By This Shall All Men Know You
Sermon by John O. ReidA native practice involves leaving a young man on a remote island with only a bow and arrows until he learns to become a man, and God does something similar.
'But I Say to You' (Part Six): Retaliation
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughJesus, using hyperbole to shock His disciples into a change of behavior or attitude, emphasizing that they should resist the impulse to retaliate.
What True Repentance Is
Sermonette by Clyde FinkleaRepentance doesn't just involve the negative aspect of removing sin and bad actions but turning towards righteousness and willful good actions.
Thou Shall Love Thy Neighbor
Sermon by John O. ReidWe are obligated to show compassion and mercy to all, refraining from gossip, exercising righteous judgment, forgiving others and applying the Golden Rule.
'But I Say to You' (Part Seven): Love Your Enemies
Sermon by Richard T. RitenbaughMany scriptures direct us to show kindness to strangers and even our enemies who persecute us. With God's Spirit, we override the fight or flight response.
Peace
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John O. ReidIt is difficult to find pockets or places of peace on earth today. The world longs for tranquility, freedom from mental anxiety, and cessation from strife.
The Commandments (Part Fifteen)
Sermon/Bible Study by John W. RitenbaughJesus emphasized the spirit of the law, which places deterrents on the motive (anger, resentment, envy, revenge), preventing murder from ever taking place.
Love
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John O. ReidGod appreciates when we show concern for others, developing the maturity to overlook the slights others have made to us. Love sets an example for others.
The Bond of Perfection: Sacrifice
Sermon by Bill OnisickSacrifice is the central theme of God's plan, not only the foundation of salvation, but also a means by which we are transformed into God's image.
Sugar Cookie
Sermonette by Bill OnisickNavy Seal training has a humbling 'sugar cookie' exercise in which trainees are arbitrarily forced to endure excruciating discomfort and humiliation.
Acts (Part Twenty-Three)
Sermon/Bible Study by John W. RitenbaughPaul established his identity and credentials as a Jew in order to build a foundation from which to provide a logical defense of his 'apostasy'.