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Jesus in the Feasts (Part Five): Tabernacles

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Tabernacles holds a central place in understanding Christ's role as our eternal dwelling. In this holy time, Christ is our tabernacle, our abiding place, our true home. The command for the Feast of Tabernacles, as found in Leviticus 23, emphasizes dwelling in booths, which are synonymous with tabernacles, both implying a temporary shelter. God purposefully made the children of Israel dwell in booths during their forty years in the wilderness to remind every generation of His acts of liberation from slavery, His provision, abundance, might, security, and leadership, as well as His faithfulness to His promises. This dwelling in temporary shelters was not meant to evoke privation but to be a time of rejoicing, enjoying comforts and fellowship, even while in a temporary abode. The booth or tabernacle is the central figure of the Feast, reflected in its very name, the Feast of Tabernacles, though most activities occur outside this temporary dwelling. Primarily, the symbol of the tabernacle represents Christ, not as a temporary shelter but as our permanent, God-ordained dwelling under the New Covenant, guiding us through a spiritually perilous world to a better one He has prepared. In John 1:14, the connection is deepened as the Word became flesh and tabernacled among us, signifying that Christ took up residence with humanity, living as a human under the same conditions we face, yet perfectly. This echoes the Tabernacle in the wilderness where God dwelt among the Israelites, but Christ's incarnation in flesh was a more personal and relatable presence. Further, in John 15, Christ emphasizes abiding in Him, using the metaphor of the vine and branches, where we, as branches, must remain in Him as our dwelling place for eternity, not just for our physical lives. This concept of dwelling with God appears repeatedly in the Old Testament, particularly in the Psalms, portraying God as our secret place, hiding place, refuge, and fortress, a sanctuary for those who trust in Him. In the New Testament, through Christ's sacrifice, this relationship becomes far closer, with mutual indwelling—He in us and we in Him—allowing direct, personal access to Him. Scriptures like 1 Corinthians 12, Ephesians 1, and Colossians 1 and 3 reinforce that we are in Christ, members of His Body, hidden with Him in God, secure and protected as we grow to be like Him. Ultimately, Christ is our faithful tabernacle, our true home and companion, as expressed in Deuteronomy 30, where His Word is near, within us, and He is our life and the length of our days, guiding us toward an eternal abode with Him.

The Great Mystery

Sermonette by Gary Garrett

Adam and Eve originally had a most enviable relationship with the Creator, as well as access to the Tree of Life, if they had chosen it.

A Feast Message From Hebrews

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The Tabernacle, along with the temple, served as a place of worship and was considered God's house, the highest place of reverence. It consisted of two rooms separated by a heavy veil or drape, each containing significant furniture crucial for Israel's proper understanding and worship. Every aspect of these structures provides a pattern and model for worship under the new covenant. Daily, officiating priests performed duties in the exterior and the first room, while only the high priest entered the second room, known as the Holy of Holies, once a year on the Day of Atonement. This inner room symbolized God's personal space and the place from which He judged mankind, functioning as both a personal room and a courtroom. The veil separating the rooms holds great importance, and its tearing at the moment of Christ's death opened direct access into the Holy of Holies, signifying that nothing hinders entry to God's presence. This access invites believers to draw near with boldness, assured of His kindness, generosity, and readiness to listen and instruct.

God's Power: Our Shield Against Apostasy

'Personal' from John W. Ritenbaugh

In the journey of faith, the patterns of the Tabernacle become vital to our spiritual understanding and practical holiness. Though we may lack the deep familiarity and reverence for the Tabernacle that the Israelites held, we are called to grasp the spiritual truths embedded within its symbolism. The Tabernacle, as a shadow of greater realities, points us toward the profound access we have to God through Jesus Christ. As High Priest, He has torn the veil, granting us liberty to enter boldly into the very throne room of God, the Holy of Holies, a place once reserved only for the High Priest once a year. This access, made possible by His sacrifice, invites us to draw near to God with eager boldness, to meet with Him not outside, but within the innermost sanctuary of His presence.

Making the Cut (Part Two)

CGG Weekly by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

King David, in Psalm 15, poses the profound question, "LORD, who may abide in Your tabernacle? Who may dwell in Your holy hill?" The Tabernacle, mentioned in the first question, refers to the tent constructed in the wilderness from light materials such as cloth, skins, and wood with metal fixtures, serving as the place of God's presence among the Israelites. It was designed to be impermanent and mobile, capable of being disassembled and moved as God guided His people toward the Promised Land. This temporary nature of the Tabernacle contrasts with the permanence implied in David's second question about dwelling on God's holy hill, yet both inquiries point to the moral rectitude expected of those who seek to be in God's presence. The symbolism of temporary lodgings associated with the Tabernacle is also highlighted in one of God's feasts, emphasizing the transient aspect of the Israelites' journey. David's parallel questions thus transition from the impermanence and brevity of sojourning in a temporary dwelling like the Tabernacle to the enduring settlement in a permanent place, reflecting a progression in the spiritual journey of God's people.

Hebrews (Part Ten)

Sermon/Bible Study by John W. Ritenbaugh

Everything about the Priesthood of Christ is superior to the Levitical system, which only served as a type of the access to God that Jesus would fulfill.

The Glory of God (Part 2): In Christ

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

When we (following Jesus' example) display the way of God in our lives, bearing His name, and keeping His commandments, God's glory radiates in our lives.

Hebrews (Part Nine)

Sermon/Bible Study by John W. Ritenbaugh

After the change from the Aaronic to the Melchizedek priesthood, it was also necessary to change the Covenant. The flaw was not the law, but the heart.

Hebrews (Part Eight)

Sermon/Bible Study by John W. Ritenbaugh

Jesus Christ's priesthood is superior to the Aaronic priesthood because Christ tenure is eternal rather than temporal, guaranteeing both continuity and quality.

The Tent of God

Article by Ronny H. Graham

A common biblical symbol is the tent or tabernacle like those in which the Israelites dwelt in the wilderness. It has deep, spiritual meanings for God's elect.

Hebrews (Part Two): Who Was Jesus?

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

Under the Old Covenant, God warmly invited the Israelites to come to the Tabernacle, to participate fully and with understanding in fellowship with Him in His dwelling place among His people. This marked a new era with the completion of the Tabernacle, where God spoke to the Israelites through Moses from a place other than the top of Mt. Sinai. He desired them to know they were welcome to visit with Him, though respectful order was to prevail. Each person and group, including the ministry, had specific roles to perform in this sacred space, ensuring that the process of offering sacrifices for sin and repentance was deeply personal and not treated with detachment. The offerer was fully immersed in the act, bringing the animal, laying hands on it, killing it, and cutting it into pieces, underscoring the costliness and significance of having fellowship with God and receiving forgiveness of sins.

The Glory of God (Part 1): The Shekinah

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Shekinah, the pillar of cloud and fire, depicts God's visible presence and protection. Yet His glory is manifested in many other ways as well.

Lessons From the Eighth Day

Sermonette by David C. Grabbe

The priests saw the glory of God after seven days of consecration. Similarly, after 7000 years of human history, the Eighth Millennium will dawn.

Eden, The Garden, and the Two Trees (Part Two)

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The real cradle of civilization is not Mesopotamia, but Jerusalem, where God started His physical creation and where He will bring it to spiritual fruition.

Government (Part Four)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

For us to take on the glory of God, we must have the same kind of access to the Father as Christ did, taking on the responsibility of behaving like His sons.

Eden, The Garden, and the Two Trees (Part One)

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

We we follow God's patterns, Jerusalem becomes the likely location of the Garden of Eden and the likely location for the future, heavenly Jerusalem.

The Holy Spirit and the Trinity (Part Seven)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

God personally handpicks individuals with whom He desires to form a reciprocal relationship. This relationship must be dressed, kept, tended, and maintained.

Eden, The Garden, and The Two Trees (Part Three)

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Jesus' crucifixion took place outside the camp of Israel, just outside the border of the Garden of Eden, the general area where the Miphkad Altar stood.

Psalms: Book Two (Part One)

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Pentecost season generally corresponds to Book II of the Psalms, Exodus, and the story of Ruth. Major themes include exile, separation, and redemption.

The Covenants, Grace, and Law (Part Eighteen)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Paul never taught any Jew to forsake the Law of Moses, but he did warn against Pharisaical additions for the expressed purpose of attaining justification.

Lessons from the Count to Pentecost

Sermon by Mark Schindler

The Sabbaths midway through the count to Pentecost represent times of faithlessness among our ancestors who complained about food and rejected God's leadership.

Government (Part Three)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Our attitude toward government must be one of submission. The church cannot perform its function without the cooperation of the carnal civil governments.