The Feast of Trumpets, a pivotal holy day on the first day of the seventh month in God's sacred calendar, marks a turning point in history, symbolizing the transition to God's Kingdom and Christ's return. Celebrated annually, it involves a sabbath-rest and trumpet blasts, representing warnings of judgment, the Day of the Lord, and the resurrection of the dead. Known as Yom Teruah, it emphasizes shouting or blowing the shofar, signifying war, alarm, and joy. This feast compels reflection on Christ's second coming, repentance, and preparation as His bride, while anticipating the Millennium. It heralds both destruction for the wicked and reward for the faithful at the seventh trumpet.

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What Is the Feast of Trumpets, Anyway?

'Ready Answer' by Staff

Each year in the autumn, the people of God's church celebrate the Feast of Trumpets, a one-day Feast that requires arranging time off from work or school. The Feast of Trumpets is one of God's feast days, the fourth of the seven annual holy days, and the first of the fall holy days. It falls on the first day of the seventh month of God's sacred calendar, known as Tishri or Ethanim, marking the beginning of the administrative and financial year. This feast is a pivotal day, symbolizing a vast turning point in world history, representing the changeover from the age of man to the age of God, the World Tomorrow, the Millennium, and the Kingdom of God. Trumpet blasts are significant as they are associated with major events of the end times, the return of Jesus Christ, and the resurrection of the dead. We keep the Feast of Trumpets because God commands it, not to display His power, but for a meaningful reason. It serves as a 24-hour stop sign, urging us to pause our daily routines and focus on eternal matters such as the return of Jesus Christ, the resurrection of the dead, the end of the age of man, and the Kingdom of God. This feast is for all mankind, not just the Israelites, as God's church today is the New Testament congregation of Israel, a tiny fragment of God's little flock, called to be an example to the world. The appointed time for the Feast of Trumpets is on the first day of the seventh month, as a sabbath-rest and a holy convocation with a memorial of blowing trumpets. Unlike the Feast of Tabernacles, there is no specific location mandated for its observance, allowing it to be kept in home church locations. As we observe this day, we should anticipate and prepare for it with eagerness and joy, reflecting deeply on its details, meanings, and symbolism.

Holy Days: Trumpets

Bible Study by Staff

As we approach the Feast of Trumpets, an exuberant mood accompanies us, focusing on the return of Christ as King of kings and Lord of lords, and on our resurrection to glory that this festival depicts. Yet, alongside this joy, we must also consider the sobering and even terrifying meanings of this holy day, for it depicts a terrible time of judgment upon the people of this world. God commands us to keep this holy day each year to remember the significance of the blowing of trumpets, which symbolize a loud, warning cry of impending danger. These warnings, echoing through the prophets, signal the day of the Lord as a time of darkness and gloominess over man's society, urging the ministry to raise their voices to warn of sudden, terrifying destruction. These dire admonishments apply specifically to God's called-out children, as we live in the end time with an understanding of His plan and have the most to lose by ignoring these stern prophecies of death and destruction. The warnings stress repentance, fasting, and prayer, which are understood most deeply by God's elect. The Feast of Trumpets ties directly to these warnings through the seventh seal and the seven trumpets, announcing the Day of the Lord and the return of Jesus Christ, with the resurrection occurring at the last trumpet. Despite the destruction and death that must occur, God's actions are rooted in love, aiming to bring all to repentance and into His Kingdom. The church bears a responsibility to prepare as a fitting bride for Christ, cooperating with God to become holy, righteous, godly saints worthy of marrying His Son. The Feast of Trumpets also holds the joyous mystery that we will become immortal and incorruptible spirit beings at Christ's return, a vision that serves as a great motivator. While this festival pictures His return, the exact timing remains uncertain, yet the urgency to be ready through repentance, overcoming, prayer, and fasting is paramount as we anticipate the tumultuous times ahead.

The Seventh Trumpet

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets stands as a pivotal holy day among the seven, with three preceding and three following. It bridges the focus on individual redemption and salvation from the past holy days to the broader scope of humanity's redemption in the days to come. This day serves as a keystone, holding the other holy days together, central to God's plan. It looks both ways, commemorating past events and anticipating future fulfillment. In ancient Israel, the Feast of Trumpets marked the beginning of the civil year on the first day of the seventh month with the new moon. The government ran its calendar from this day, kings counted their reigns from it, and many in the ancient Near East considered their birthdays to start on this day due to the lunar calendar's irregularity. This day symbolizes the beginning of God's reign and government on earth when fulfilled. Scripturally, God describes the Feast of Trumpets as a memorial of blowing of trumpets, literally a remembrance of shouting, though it remains obscure in meaning from the verses alone. The Hebrew term "teruw'ah" translates to a shout, often linked with the shofar or ram's horn, carrying meanings from alarm and loudness to joy and jubilee. Most frequently, this shout associates with the noise of war, reflecting the visceral, grating sound of the shofar that demands attention. The uses of trumpets, including the silver trumpets and the shofar, connect directly to the Feast of Trumpets. They signal war, gladness, appointed feasts, and the beginning of months, combining the new moon and feast elements on this day. The call to war emerges as a primary use, announcing significant conflict and divine judgment, aligning with the prophetic imagery of a time of darkness and destruction. The seventh trumpet, often termed the last trumpet, encapsulates the culmination of these themes. Its sounding, lasting for days, heralds a prolonged period of events rather than a brief fanfare. This extended duration underscores the gravity of the moment, announcing Christ's return and the establishment of God's Kingdom. The proclamation accompanying the seventh trumpet speaks of future events as certain, reflecting God's assurance that His plan will come to pass. This trumpet blast signifies both judgment and reward. It announces wrath upon the nations who resist God, paralleled by punishment for those who corrupt or destroy the earth through sin. Simultaneously, it heralds reward for the faithful—prophets, saints, and those who fear God's name—indicating a dual aspect of divine judgment. The imagery surrounding the seventh trumpet, with loud voices in heaven proclaiming the Kingdom's arrival, emphasizes the transfer of power from worldly dominion to the sovereignty of our Lord and His Christ.

Lift Up Your Voice Like a Trumpet

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets, known as Yom Teruah or the Day of Shouting, is one of God's holy days. It is mentioned in Leviticus 23:24-25 as a memorial of shouting, or a remembrance of shouting. This day is significant because it acknowledges the importance of the sound of a trumpet in Israelite life. The Israelites were trained to listen for the sound of a trumpet, which was used in various ways, including on this holy day. The phrase "remembrance of shouting" could refer to the shout of the shofar or ram's horn, or it might mean literal shouting by the people. Some Jews believe this feast is a day dedicated to mentioning, praising, and shouting God's name, possibly gathering in a holy convocation to praise and shout God's name in unison.

Why Trumpets?

Sermonette by James Beaubelle

The Feast of Trumpets depicts a time when angelic beings sound an alarm, warning God's saints to prepare to put themselves under His sovereign rule.

The Rapture and Trumpets

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets holds a significant place in understanding the return of Jesus Christ. This holy day, described in Leviticus 23 as a Sabbath rest and a memorial of blowing of trumpets, focuses on the triumphant return of Christ. It brings us back to this subject at least once a year, ensuring we receive a heavy dose of what the day commemorates in advance. The underlying idea of the Feast of Trumpets is a remembrance or commemoration of shouting, often interpreted as the shout of a shofar, a ram's horn trumpet. The Hebrew word "terua" associated with this feast means to cry out, shout, raise a war cry, sound the alarm, or shout for joy, encompassing the concepts of loud noise, triumphant shouting, and raising the alarm of war. Through keeping the Feast of Trumpets, we gain a deeper understanding of Christ's return, having studied it extensively over many years. This annual observance compels us to delve into Scripture, compare timelines, and seek to comprehend the spectacular event of His glorious appearing. The Feast of Trumpets connects directly to the biblical imagery of loud noises, trumpet blasts, and shouts that accompany God's descent to earth, as seen in passages like Exodus 19, Joel 2, and Zephaniah 1. These elements are mirrored in I Thessalonians 4:16, where Christ descends from heaven with a shout, the voice of an archangel, and the trumpet of God, all pointing to the same momentous event of His return. Thus, the Feast of Trumpets reinforces our understanding of the timing and significance of this singular, powerful event in history.

Trumpets and Hope

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets is a day of great hope for us, marked by a significant element of the resurrection from the dead. This day, also called a Memorial of Blowing of Trumpets, is literally a remembrance of shouting, interpreted as the blowing of the shofar, which sounds like a shout. When the Israelites heard this sound, God expected them to remember and consider certain things, bringing them to mind for reflection. In Psalm 47, we find a big hint about the meaning of this day, portraying God as a great King who will subdue peoples and grant an inheritance. The shout and the sound of the trumpet announce the inauguration of the reign of Jesus Christ on earth, implying that the whole earth will be in subjection to Him. This psalm fits well with prophecies of Christ returning as King of kings and Lord of lords, subduing all who oppose Him, and setting up His reign. In Matthew 24, the connection becomes clearer as it links His second coming with the great sound of a trumpet, gathering His elect from all over the globe. Revelation 11 further reveals that this great trumpet blast is the seventh trumpet, the last to sound, announcing the commencement of Christ's eternal reign on earth. It also shows Him coming as both King and Judge, bringing rewards to His prophets and saints, and punishments to those who destroy the earth. In I Thessalonians 4, the apostle Paul ties together the shout, the trumpet, and the voice of an archangel, all occurring when the Lord descends from heaven. At this time, the dead in Christ rise first, meeting Him in the air, followed by the living saints who are changed and join them in the clouds. This event, believed to occur on the Day of Trumpets, is a great announcement that will draw every eye and ear, signifying Christ's return. God wants us to remember, as a kind of pre-memorial, what is to occur on this day. When we hear the blowing of a trumpet or the shout of the shofar, especially on the Feast of Trumpets, He desires us to reflect on its meaning, to be encouraged, and to be filled with an enduring, confident expectation of hope that He will bring all to pass as promised. Our hope rests on the belief that God the Father resurrected Jesus from the dead, a pivotal event that assures us of our own resurrection when Christ appears on this day.

Trumpets Means War!

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets holds a significant place in the fall holy day season, often seen as the starting signal for the journey to the Feast of Tabernacles. In its fulfillment, this day heralds the beginning of The World Tomorrow, the Millennium, when the Kingdom of God is at hand. It emphasizes the critical events that must occur before that wonderful time can be realized: Christ must return at a specific moment, the saints in their graves must be raised, and the living saints changed in a twinkling of an eye. Additionally, the armies of mankind that turn to fight against our returning Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ, must be destroyed. Thus, the Feast of Trumpets not only looks forward to Christ's return, the establishment of God's Kingdom, and the raising of the saints to eternal life, but it also signifies war. In Leviticus 23, the Feast of Trumpets is described as a memorial of blowing of trumpets, literally a remembrance of shouting, which is understood as the shout of the shofar. This day connects to the concept of war, as seen in Numbers 10, where the sound of the trumpet serves as a cry of alarm in the land, a call to action, and a call to arms for the people of Israel when enemies approach. God promises to remember His people when the trumpet of war is sounded. In Psalm 81, the blowing of the shofar on the new moon during this feast reflects both a historical memorial and an anticipation of future events, including freedom from bondage and the ability to worship God, as well as God's promise to fight against the enemies of His people. The Feast of Trumpets also reveals God as a God of war, known as The Lord of Hosts, The God of Armies, and The God of Warfare. Throughout Scripture, He is shown to fight for His people and deliver them from their enemies. In Revelation 19, when Christ returns, He engages in war against His enemies, leading an army of resurrected saints and angels to achieve victory. This day underscores that there is a time for war, specifically when God decrees it, to address wickedness or to defend His people against unprovoked attacks. The Feast of Trumpets thus marks the initial stage of war against the enemies of God, a necessary step before the earth can experience peace for one thousand years.

Trumpets and the Fall of Jericho

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets marks the beginning of the year 5765 on the Hebrew calendar. It is an annual Sabbath and a holy convocation, during which no customary work is to be done. An offering is to be made, as detailed in Leviticus 23:24-25 and Numbers 29:1. This day is a memorial of blowing of trumpets, translated as a remembrance of shouting or the shout of the shofar, a ram's horn that the Hebrews considered to shout rather than blow. A memorial, in this context, is something that keeps remembrance alive, akin to a monument, a commemoration, or a day set apart. The Feast of Trumpets looks forward to a significant future event, while also memorializing past events. One suggested memorial is the story of Joseph, potentially occurring on Tishri 1, the civil New Year, when birthdays were often celebrated in the Near East. On this day, Joseph was raised from prisoner to second in command under Pharaoh, likely accompanied by great shouting and announcement, though trumpets are not explicitly mentioned in the account. Another proposed memorial is the fall of Jericho, as described in Joshua 5 and 6. While the timing of this event is uncertain and may be in the spring rather than fall, the blowing of trumpets and shouting are central to the narrative. Seven priests blew seven ram's horns over seven days, with seven circuits on the seventh day, culminating in a long blast and a great shout that led to the walls collapsing. The presence of the Ark of the Covenant signified God's involvement, paralleling the themes of judgment and victory associated with this feast.

Trumpets: Soon To Be Fulfilled?

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets holds a significant place among the annual holy days, deeply impacting our daily lives as we anticipate its fulfillment. This day resonates with the prayer for the establishment of the Kingdom of God, a central goal reflected in the Lord's Prayer, "Thy Kingdom come." We continually ponder how long we must wait for Christ to return and establish His Father's Kingdom, yearning for the moment of our transformation. The Feast of Trumpets, often thought about in connection with the last days, embodies the hope and urgency of Christ's return, a theme that permeates our Christian lives every day. As we consider the importance of the Feast of Trumpets, it becomes clear that it is tied to the signs of the end times, marking a period just before and after Christ returns. This day is not only a time of rejoicing in the return of Jesus Christ as Lord, Savior, King, and High Priest to set up the government of God on earth and put down all rebellion, but also a solemn occasion of judgment, war, destruction, and death. The anticipation of being changed into immortal spirit beings and communicating face to face with Him, helping in the governing of this earth, brings immense joy and relief from the terrible last days we endure. Yet, the gravity of this day calls for repentance and a turning back to the Lord with our whole heart, as only then will we be refreshed.

Fall Feast Lessons

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets marks a significant time of judgment within the holy day season. It signifies the beginning of God's judgments, which will be severe, decimating much of the earth's population to demonstrate that God rules. At the sounding of the seventh trumpet, associated with the Feast of Trumpets, God will bring the children of Israel back into their land with a gentle and careful gathering, reflecting His judgment that they will need special concern after enduring great trials. This trumpet also heralds the active reign of the Son of God, initiating a series of judgments: the judgment of the church concludes, decisions are reached for each person, rewards are given to the faithful, and a new judgment begins with the destruction of those who destroy the earth. The Feast of Trumpets sets the stage for the first visible step toward reconciliation with God, as it leads into further judgments and events that facilitate at-one-ment. Additionally, the fulfillment of the Feast of Trumpets initiates a process of reconciliation, starting with Judah recognizing and being reconciled to Christ, followed by broader reconciliations among Israel, other nations, and ultimately between God and all of mankind.

Trumpets: Glorious Appearings

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets, observed on the first day of the seventh month of Tishri, marks the beginning of the Hebrew civil year, a day regarded as the New Year. This day, also known as Yom Teruah, is a memorial of the blowing of trumpets, as commanded in Leviticus 23:24. The term "teruah" carries a range of meanings, from the loud, forceful blast of a shofar or trumpet to the shouting of many voices, as seen around the walls of Jericho, or shouts of joy in the presence of God, as noted in the Psalms and I Samuel 4 when the ark entered the camp of Israel. This feast stands distinct among other holy days due to its focus on the memorial of trumpet blowing, setting it apart as a day of remembrance and beginnings. In ancient Israel and Judah, it was significant as the day when kings began their reigns and many counted their birthdays, aligning personal milestones with the civil year's start. The command emphasizes a Sabbath rest and a holy convocation, highlighting the centrality of remembering the trumpet's blast, whether as a shout of alarm or joy. The symbolism of the Feast of Trumpets remains enigmatic due to the varied meanings of "teruah." For the Israelites at the time of the law's giving, this memorial likely evoked specific historical memories tied to significant events involving trumpet blasts. The most prominent memory, as referenced in Exodus 19, is the awe-inspiring appearance of God on Mt. Sinai, where trumpet blasts, described as very loud and increasing in intensity, accompanied thunder, lightning, earthquake, fire, smoke, and God's presence. This event, marked by four mentions of trumpets before Leviticus 23, instilled trembling fear in the people, serving as a test of faithfulness, impressing the fear of the Lord, and dissuading them from sin. God intended for the Israelites to recall this display of His power and majesty annually on the Feast of Trumpets, urging them to remember their covenant and commandments, and to recommit to obedience. This day serves as a reminder of their place before Him, inspiring a renewed dedication to His will at the start of each civil year.

Jesus in the Feasts (Part Three): Divine King

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets holds significant meaning as reflected in the various uses of trumpets among the children of Israel. Trumpets were employed for calling assemblies, directing the movement of camps, going to war, marking days of gladness, observing feast days, celebrating new moons, and accompanying sacrifices and offerings. These purposes align closely with the Feast of Trumpets, which serves as a call to assemble, announces a war of wrath, and is recognized as a day of gladness, a feast day, and a new moon celebration. Additionally, it is a day of worship and offerings, reinforcing the multifaceted role of trumpets in this observance. In Leviticus 23:23-25, the Feast of Trumpets is described as a memorial of blowing of trumpets, which can be understood as a remembrance of shouting. This phrase emphasizes the importance of sound, whether it be the literal shouting of people or the blare of a trumpet or horn, signifying a loud, prolonged noise. In Hebrew, this feast is called Yom Teruah, literally meaning a day of shouting, highlighting the central role of sound in its observance. The historical context of the Feast of Trumpets connects to the giving of the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai, where a powerful display of sound, including the loud, continuous blast of a shofar, announced the arrival of God as Sovereign and King. This event, marked by thunder, trembling, and an overwhelming trumpet sound, serves as a memorial for the feast, reminding the people of God's presence and covenant with them. The shouting and trumpet blasts are a call to remember His awesome power and authority. Throughout the Psalms, the concept of shouting in connection with the Feast of Trumpets is evident, as the verb form of Teruah urges a loud, joyful noise in praise of God as King, Creator, Redeemer, and Shepherd. This acclamation, often accompanied by instruments like the shofar, reflects the exuberant response to God's presence, encouraging His people to lift their voices in triumphant praise for all He has done.

Trumpets, Christ's Coming, and Works

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets brings to mind the return of Jesus Christ to rule the earth, a time associated with resurrection and rulership. It signifies the end of satan's invisible domination over mankind and marks the beginning of God's Sabbath rest. This feast also represents a time of receiving rewards for many acts of sacrifice in the service of God and man. The period leading up to this event is a critical time of working, as the indicators suggest that this time is now upon us.

When the Trumpet Blows

Sermon by John O. Reid

The Feast of Trumpets holds a profound significance for the people of God, as it vividly pictures the potential return of Jesus Christ, the transformation from flesh to spirit, and the dawn of peace enveloping a weary, war-torn world. This holy day serves as a powerful reminder and urgent call not to falter in the perilous end-time Laodicean environment. God desires for us to remain steadfast, working out our salvation with fear and trembling, recognizing that He is actively working within each of us to ensure our success in glorifying Him and attaining the incredible future He has prepared for us.

'I Will Come Again'

CGG Weekly by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Too few grasp the profound significance of the first day of the seventh month on the Hebrew calendar, marked by the first autumnal new moon. The Bible refers to this day as a memorial of blowing of trumpets, and thus, we call it the Feast of Trumpets. Scripture provides scant detail about this holy day, with only brief instructions in Leviticus 23:23-25 and Numbers 29:1, suggesting that God deems the title itself sufficient to convey its meaning. Numbers 10:1-10 elaborates on the use of trumpets among the Israelites in the wilderness and the Promised Land. They sounded trumpets to assemble the people, to signal movement or halt, to rally for war, or to warn of danger. God also commanded them to blow trumpets on days of gladness, at appointed feasts, and at the start of months, declaring these blasts as a memorial before Him, the LORD their God. A notable instance of trumpets linked to God occurred at Mount Sinai, where a loud trumpet blast accompanied His descent, marking Him as their Sovereign, Lawgiver, and Ruler. The sound of the trumpet was a constant reminder that God orders all things and reigns supreme over everything. Generally, the Feast of Trumpets serves as a day to remember God's sovereignty and kingship. Yet, like other holy days, it also looks forward with anticipation. The apostle Paul speaks of the Lord Himself descending from heaven with a shout, the voice of an archangel, and the trumpet of God, when the dead in Christ will rise. Jesus Himself foretells that the Son of Man will come on the clouds with power and glory, sending His angels with a great trumpet sound to gather His elect. Revelation 11:15 announces the seventh trumpet, proclaiming the reign of Christ as the kingdoms of this world become the kingdoms of our Lord and of His Christ, who shall reign forever. Jesus assured His disciples that He will return to receive them to Himself, awaiting His Father's signal—the blast of the last trumpet—to return in power, resurrect the saints, defeat His enemies, and establish His Kingdom. Thus, the Feast of Trumpets reminds us annually that God is in complete control, and soon, His Son will return to reign as King of kings and Lord of lords.

Trumpets Is a Day of Hope

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets vividly portrays extreme opposites in terms of problems and solutions. It brings to mind a profound anticipation and earnest expectation for its culmination, even embracing the terrifying problems it represents. These problems are understood to be a significant part of the solution. The Feast of Trumpets is capable of lifting, encouraging, and inspiring, giving sense and reason to life while filling us with hope and right direction for our energies. Yet, it also carries a somber, painful, and destructive side. Like a hammer, it has a business end that drives the nail home and accomplishes the task, sometimes causing hurt, but ultimately providing satisfaction as the work comes together. Conversely, it has a claw for ripping out and correcting mistakes, which can lead to destruction. Thus, the Feast of Trumpets encapsulates both the hope of resolution and the reality of challenges that must be faced.

Amos 5 and the Feast

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

The Feast of Trumpets marked a significant occasion for the people returning from Babylonian captivity. It was likely the first time they held such a service after their return, amidst the ongoing efforts to rebuild the wall and repair the Temple, which remained in a broken-down state. The stresses they had endured, and were still facing, provided a reasonable cause for their emotional response during this particular Feast of Trumpets at that specific time and location. Hearing the law preached to them, though their understanding may have been limited after seventy years in Babylon, underscored the need to come together and revive forgotten practices.

Peter's Trumpets Message—on Pentecost

'Prophecy Watch' by Charles Whitaker

God's people look forward to the Day of the Lord and the Millennium through the Day of Trumpets and the Feast of Tabernacles, respectively. Joel speaks of the events immediately before the Millennium, highlighting the blood and fire of the day of God's wrath, which aligns with the themes of the Day of Trumpets as a time of anticipation and preparation for these significant moments in God's plan.

The Fall Holy Days

Article by John Reiss

The Feast of Trumpets, one of the fall holy days, holds a significant place in God's appointed times as outlined in Leviticus 23:24 and Numbers 29:1. This day, marked by the blowing of trumpets or the shout of the shofar, signifies a call of joy, alarm, or triumph. The blast of the shofar, likened to an air-raid siren, alerts the people to imminent danger and compels action, while also being sounded at a king's coronation and in praise of God as commanded in Psalm 150:3. Numbers 10:9 highlights the use of trumpets during wartime, emphasizing salvation by God's hand. Revelation 11:15 describes the blowing of the seventh trumpet, announcing that the kingdoms of this world have become the kingdoms of our Lord and of His Christ, and He shall reign forever and ever. The Feast of Trumpets thus sounds an alarm of war and a peal of deliverance, salvation, and victory, picturing the triumphant return of our Savior to defeat His enemies, resurrect His elect firstfruits, and establish God's Kingdom on the earth.

Coming to Know Him

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Today is the Feast of Trumpets, a day that commemorates the return of Jesus Christ in power and glory to this earth as King of kings and Lord of lords. It looks forward to a time when He will reveal Himself to all mankind, and all eyes will see Him. The last trumpet will sound, marking the day of His appearing, and everyone on earth will realize that our God is the Great Almighty Creator and Ruler of mankind. At that moment, seeing will be believing. In ancient Israel and Judah, the Feast of Trumpets, observed on Tishri 1, marked the beginning of the civil year and the regnal year of kings, counting their reigns from this day. Similarly, Jesus Christ will return on the Feast of Trumpets, beginning His reign on this day, continuing the pattern of ancient kings. The most significant aspect of the Feast of Trumpets is the memorial of blowing of trumpets, also called the Remembrance of the Shout of the Shofar. This feast is a Sabbath and a holy convocation, a day when no customary work is to be done, and offerings are made to the Lord. The blowing of trumpets takes center stage on this day, revolving around the call to attention. The trumpet blast, a blare of sound, serves to draw attention, informing and commanding action, whether to announce a holy day, call to war, or move the camp. At the return of Jesus Christ, this shout of the shofar will be accompanied by the voice of an archangel and the blast of a trumpet, ensuring that no one on earth can ignore His coming. These sounds will be loud, almost ear-shattering, designed to grab the attention of all, not just the faithful but everyone around the world. The return will not happen in a remote corner but in the midst of everything, a sensory overload of sounds and sights, ensuring that every person will know that the God of the Universe has come.

How Long, O Lord?

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

All of God's festivals are intended to be days of rejoicing, but despite the carnage associated with the Feast of Trumpets, the overall result will be something good. There is an element of sadness that such events must occur, yet there is also rejoicing because what emerges will ultimately lead to the repentance of many, even as the events unfold and settle. The Feast of Trumpets holds great significance, marked by a measure of sorrow alongside its importance. It has been a significant day throughout its recorded history, ranking supreme among all the new moons of each year. In the Old Testament, it was the only holy day on which the shofar was specifically assigned to be blown to announce its arrival. Today, it holds little significance to most of the world's population, treated as just another workday or school day. However, it carries more meaning to the Jews who observe it as Rosh Hashanah, marking the beginning of a new year on their calendar, though many may not fully understand its prophetic significance. For those who observe it as holy time, it is a commandment of God to commemorate what will surely be the most significant and spectacular event ever to occur on earth, changing the course of history from that time forward. It is a memorial of Trumpets, emphasizing the plural nature of the term, signifying more than just the last trumpet. While the focus often gravitates toward end-time events and the last trumpet due to the resurrection of the dead, trumpets have a long and varied use in Scripture. Historically, trumpets served multiple purposes: calling people to assemble at the Tabernacle, summoning leaders to meetings, signaling tribes to move during marches, sounding alarms for war, marking the first day of each month, accompanying peace offerings, and announcing holy days. Additionally, at Mount Sinai, the trumpet manifested a particle of God's power, an almost unbearable evidence of His being, announcing the arrival of the Ruler. The return of Jesus Christ will also be accompanied by a trumpet, combining several uses: a call to assembly, a signal to battle, and the arrival of the King. In each instance, the blowing of trumpets announces something in process or about to occur, serving as a warning or signal to those who understand and believe God's Word. When trumpets are blown, it often signifies a tremendous victory for God and His people, alongside a painful judgment on His enemies, both occurring simultaneously. The trumpets are for the benefit of God's people, providing encouragement and warning so they can act accordingly as events unfold on earth.

Reconciliation (Part Two): Christ's Work

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets holds a significant place in the process of reconciliation, marking a pivotal step toward the ultimate harmony of all things with God. This day is intricately connected to the return of Jesus Christ, as described with a shout, the voice of an archangel, and the trumpet of God, heralding His descent from heaven. It signifies not only His return but also the day of the first resurrection, when the dead in Christ and the living in Christ will rise to meet Him in the air, transformed from mortal to immortal, from corruptible to incorruptible, to be with the Lord forever. On this day, a tremendous battle will unfold between Christ, accompanied by those He brings with Him, and the forces of the Beast and the False Prophet, who will be defeated and cast into the Lake of Fire. This event will mark a significant defeat of the main forces of evil in the world, with Satan soon to be confined to the bottomless pit. The Feast of Trumpets, as a memorial of blowing of trumpets or shouting, recalls past divine descents, such as when Christ came down to deliver the Ten Commandments amidst thunder, lightning, cloud, smoke, fire, and the blast of a trumpet, impressing upon the people the awesome power and importance of their Creator. The return of Christ on this day will be accompanied by displays of natural forces—sun, moon, stars, clouds, and winds—making it evident to observers on earth that a Being of immense power and glory is descending. Yet, the response of the world will be one of mourning and terror, with many choosing to fight rather than submit, driven by carnal hostility that remains irreconcilable to God without the change brought by His Spirit. The fulfillment of the Feast of Trumpets will see Christ return as King, beginning His reign with decisive acts of judgment against hostile mankind, clearing out rebels and enemies, and pacifying the land of Israel to allow the remnant of Israel to return as a humbled people. Once in this state, God will extend grace to them, justifying them by the blood of Christ, leading to their repentance and reconciliation with the Father. They will receive a new heart through the Holy Spirit, becoming His people once more, united with the greater Israel of God. This marks the beginning of the Millennium, with blessings poured out on a reconciled Israel, setting the stage for the reconciliation process to expand to other nations and eventually encompass all things in heaven and earth, fulfilling the ultimate goal of harmony with God. The Feast of Trumpets thus stands as a crucial event in the divine plan, initiating significant steps toward the total reconciliation of creation to the Father through the foundational sacrifice of Christ.

Our Time For War

Sermonette by Austin Del Castillo

As God's resurrected saints and part of the 144,000, we will assist the Captain of our Salvation to bring an end to Satanic world rule forever.

The Love of Christ

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

The Feast of Trumpets is a solemn day and a time of rejoicing, with the love of Christ as the underlying foundation of glory and excellence. On one hand, it pictures terrifying world events culminating in warfare that threatens the extinction of all life on this planet, yet the loving Christ will intervene to prevent annihilation and ongoing suffering due to satan's influence and human sins. On the other hand, it depicts a day of great rejoicing for the faithful firstfruits who have answered God's calling and submitted to His government, as the loving Christ begins to establish and reward them as kings and priests of the Kingdom of God.

The Patterns of God

Sermon by John O. Reid

Every Feast of Trumpets, it is our nature to picture the positive aspects of this day: the return of Jesus Christ, and our being changed into spirit and starting a new life. However, it is important to realize and consider that there is a correctional side, a warning side of this day. Though we are not called or moved by trumpets today, this day pictures God's actions that take place when the warning trumpets sound. Through comparison of past events to the times in which we live, the message of the trumpet should ring loud and clear in our minds if we will but listen. We are reminded of the picture of the trumpet plagues and the final trumpet that this day represents, leading to the seventh trump, the last trump that will herald in the new, wonderful world tomorrow. There is a responsibility that comes to us for understanding what the seventh trump brings, knowing that all of these events are on the horizon.

How Long, O Lord? (1994)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets holds a profound significance among God's festivals, marked by both rejoicing and solemnity. It stands supreme among the new moons of the year, being the only one celebrated by the church of God. Its importance is highlighted in the Bible as the sole holy day where the shofar, or rams' horns, are blown, symbolizing a call to attention. Known as Rosh Hashanah, meaning the head or beginning of the year, it carries a deep cultural weight for the Jewish people, though its full prophetic meaning remains largely unrecognized by most. This feast is a holy time, a commandment of God, observed as a memorial of an event poised to be the most significant in earth's history, destined to alter the course of time forever. As recorded in Leviticus 23:24, it is a sabbath-rest, a memorial of blowing trumpets, a holy convocation, involving multiple trumpets, not just the Last Trumpet. The varied uses of trumpets in the Bible, as seen in Numbers 10, include calling the congregation, directing camp movements, signaling war, and marking appointed feasts and new moons, demonstrating their broad significance. Historically, trumpets announced critical events, such as in Exodus 19, where their sound called the people to assembly and manifested God's awesome power at Mount Sinai. They also heralded the arrival of a king, the Great King Himself, and were used in worship to praise God during significant occasions like bringing the Ark into the Temple. Each trumpet blast serves as an alarm, drawing focus to what is occurring or about to occur, assembling God's people, as seen in various biblical accounts like Joshua at Jericho and Gideon's battle strategies. The prophetic weight of the Feast of Trumpets is immense, with warnings and judgments unfolding through seven trumpets in Revelation 8-11, each event acting as a trumpet of alarm, urging repentance. These events, though not necessarily accompanied by literal trumpet sounds, are themselves the warnings, signaling what is happening and what is to come, culminating in the seventh trumpet and the return of Christ. The imagery in Revelation 14 and Isaiah 63 portrays a harvest of judgment, a winepress of God's wrath, emphasizing the severity of the times and the urgency to heed the trumpet calls. Scriptures like Joel 2, Zephaniah 1, and Zechariah 14 paint vivid pictures of devastation and darkness on the day of the Lord, a time of trumpet and alarm, urging preparation for an event of unparalleled magnitude. Matthew 24:29-31 describes the return of the Son of Man with the sound of a great trumpet, gathering His elect, an event spanning a year of intense activity as the Day of the Lord unfolds. Yet, the exact timing remains undisclosed, a secret held by the Father alone, as affirmed in Matthew 24:36 and Acts 1:7, to keep believers vigilant and focused on living out God's purpose without distraction. The call to remain steadfast and grow in grace and knowledge, as urged in II Peter 3, underscores the importance of readiness over curiosity about the timing. The Feast of Trumpets thus serves as a perpetual reminder to stay alert, to watch and be sober, preparing for the thief who comes unannounced, ensuring that believers are not overtaken by the day as it approaches.

The Second Exodus (Part Two)

'Prophecy Watch' by David C. Grabbe

The Feast of Trumpets holds significant symbolic meaning in relation to the timing of prophesied latter-day events, particularly the Second Exodus. Isaiah 27:13 provides a clue that the Second Exodus will begin with the sounding of a trumpet, a symbol of great consequence throughout the scriptures, often signifying an alarm of war, a call to assemble, or a command to march. The fourth annual holy day, known as the Day of Trumpets, is a memorial of blowing of trumpets and a holy convocation. Psalm 81:3-5 highlights that Joseph was released from prison in Egypt on this day, enriching the symbolism of future liberation for Israelite captives. Various end-time prophecies indicate that a trumpet blast precedes the Day of the Lord, marking the return of Jesus Christ as King of kings to establish the Kingdom of God on earth. The resurrection from the dead is also tied to a mighty trumpet sound, further connecting the Feast of Trumpets to these monumental events.

Christ's Second Coming

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets holds a pivotal place in God's plan, often regarded as the keystone Holy Day. Positioned as the fourth of seven holy days, it serves as a dividing line between the present time and the time to come, with three holy days before its fulfillment and three after. To the saints, this day signifies the beginning of all they have hoped for and been promised, including salvation and its accompanying blessings. However, to the enemies of God, it represents violent and tragic judgment, marking the end of human plans against Him. The most significant event tied to this day is the Second Coming of Jesus Christ, the great dividing line in history, when He returns as King of Kings and Lord of Lords to establish His government on earth after battling His enemies and rendering great judgments. In Leviticus 23:23-25, the Feast of Trumpets is described as a sabbath-rest, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, and a holy convocation on the first day of the seventh month, during which no customary work is to be done, and an offering made by fire is to be presented to the Lord. The phrase "a memorial of blowing of trumpets" is understood as a remembrance of shouting, specifically linked to the sound of the shofar, interpreted as the blowing of a trumpet. Psalm 81 further connects this day to a joyful shout and the blowing of the trumpet at the new moon, aligning with the solemn feast day and reinforcing its significance as a statute for Israel. The Feast of Trumpets looks back to God's deliverance of the children of Israel from the time of Joseph through their entry into the Promised Land, symbolizing a completed redemption as God's plans always come to fruition. It also looks forward to the redemption of spiritual Israel, culminating in the return of Christ. Numbers 10:1-10 outlines various reasons for blowing trumpets, including calling the congregation, directing movements, sounding alarms for war, and marking days of gladness and appointed feasts. These reasons find fulfillment in the events surrounding Christ's return, such as assembling the saints, marshaling His troops, sounding the advance against enemies, and celebrating a day of great gladness on the new moon. In Matthew 24:29-31, Mark 13:24-27, and Luke 21:25-27, the return of Christ is depicted with heavenly signs, the sound of a great trumpet, and the gathering of His elect from all corners of the earth, occurring immediately after a time of tribulation. Revelation 11:15-19 describes the seventh trumpet as a proclamation of Christ's reign, announcing that the kingdoms of this world have become the kingdoms of our Lord and of His Christ, accompanied by judgments and rewards for His servants. Revelation 19 further portrays Christ returning as a Righteous Judge and Warrior King, leading to great carnage and the establishment of His rule, alongside His roles as Redeemer and Husband to the church. Old Testament prophecies, such as in Isaiah 63:1-6, Isaiah 66:14-15, Joel 2:1-2, 10-11, Joel 3:9-17, Zechariah 14:1-5, 10-15, and Malachi 4:1-3, echo the themes of judgment, war, and destruction associated with the day of the Lord, while also highlighting salvation and shelter for His people. Daniel 7:11-14, 21-22, 26-27, and Daniel 12:1-3 speak of the establishment of an everlasting kingdom given to the saints, alongside the resurrection of the dead to everlasting life. I Corinthians 15:50-53 and I Thessalonians 4:13-18 detail the transformation of the saints at the last trumpet, when the dead in Christ rise first, followed by the living, to meet the Lord in the air as incorruptible beings. Isaiah 61:1-3 encapsulates the dual nature of the Feast of Trumpets as both a day of vengeance and a time of comfort, consolation, beauty, joy, and praise, depending on one's standing with God. Finally, Isaiah 40:9-11, 31 urges patience in waiting for the Lord's coming to judge, reward, and rule the earth, promising renewed strength to those who wait on Him.

Psalms: Book Four: He Is Coming!

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Under God's system, the fall season stands out as a uniquely glorious time, marked by the fall festival season with its four holy days, including the Feast of Trumpets. This season, spanning just a few weeks, holds a special significance, especially with the harvest in, making it a time of great celebration for God's people. The Feast of Trumpets, observed on the first day of the seventh month, is introduced in Leviticus 23:23-25 as a sabbath-rest, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, and a holy convocation where no customary work is done, and an offering is made by fire to the Lord. Though brief in description compared to other feasts, it carries profound themes, notably the remembrance of shouting, which in Hebrew relates to the shout of the shofar, a ram's horn blown to mark significant events. This day evokes a powerful memory of God coming down on Mount Sinai, heralded by trumpets, bringing His law and judgment to His people. Themes of the Feast of Trumpets include the trumpet or shofar itself, God's visitation, the giving of His law, and the ensuing judgment, as seen in the events following Sinai with the Golden Calf idolatry. Numbers 10:1-10 further details the use of trumpets in Israel for various purposes such as assembly, movement, war, and coronation, adding the theme of kingship and authority to this day. In Revelation 11:15-19, the seventh trumpet announces the kingdoms of this world becoming the kingdoms of our Lord and of His Christ, proclaiming His return, judgment on the nations, and the rewarding of His servants. The Feast of Trumpets also points to the Day of the Lord, a period understood to span a year, beginning with trumpet blasts and culminating in Christ's return, as described in Joel 2:1-2, 10-11, where it is depicted as a day of darkness, gloom, and terror, with the Lord executing His word in great strength. Revelation 16:17-21 underscores the severity of this time with immense destruction, earthquakes, and hail, reflecting God's wrath before Christ's return. In I Thessalonians 4:16-17, the Lord descends with a shout and the trumpet of God, raising the dead in Christ and transforming the living to meet Him, ensuring they will always be with Him. Revelation 19:1-16 further elaborates on the trumpet's announcements, portraying Christ as a righteous judge, avenger, King, and husband of the church, returning to strike the nations and rule with a rod of iron. The primary theme of the Feast of Trumpets is Christ's return, a reminder to keep this focus annually, alongside themes of judgment, wrath, destruction, and God's protection and deliverance of His people amidst chaos. Psalms in Book Four, associated with the fall season, reflect these themes, often using varied tenses to convey past, present, and future perspectives on these events, all fitting the overarching narrative of this day. Psalm 91 illustrates God's protection during the perilous Day of the Lord, describing a secret place of safety where His people are shielded from terror, plague, and destruction, with angels guarding them. God Himself affirms this protection, promising deliverance, honor, and salvation to those who show covenant loyalty and seek to know Him deeply. Psalm 94 portrays a time of adversity before Christ's return, with the psalmist pleading for God to rise up and avenge His persecuted people, offering assurance that God remains their defense and will bring justice. Psalm 96 is a call to rejoice and proclaim the good news of God's coming reign, emphasizing His return to judge the earth with righteousness. Lastly, Psalm 101 reflects a commitment to righteousness while awaiting Christ's return, urging an active, zealous walk worthy of the calling, aligning personal conduct with the future reign of the King.

The Wrath of God

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets brings into focus the theme of God's wrath, particularly as it relates to the events at the close of the age leading up to the return of Jesus Christ. This holy day, observed on the first day of the seventh month, is a Sabbath-rest, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, and a holy convocation during which no customary work is to be done, as commanded in Leviticus 23:23-25. It serves as a reminder of significant divine actions, with trumpet imagery symbolizing various announcements in ancient Israel, such as alarms, calls to arms, assemblies, worship, instructions for movement, and declarations of feast days or coronations. In the context of the end times, trumpets announce critical events of God's wrath, as seen in Revelation 8 and 9, where they signal plagues during the Day of the Lord. The sounding of the seventh trumpet in Revelation 11:15-19 marks the return of Jesus Christ, the beginning of His reign on earth, and the time when His great wrath is unleashed, accompanied by judgment and the rewarding of His servants. This event is further confirmed in Matthew 24:29-31, where the sound of a trumpet heralds the coming of the Son of Man and the gathering of His elect. Similarly, I Corinthians 15:50-52 and I Thessalonians 4:13-18 describe the trumpet sounding at the resurrection of the dead and the meeting of the living with Christ in the air. The Feast of Trumpets thus encapsulates a period of divine severity, reflecting God's response to unrepentant humanity, as depicted in the gruesome imagery of Revelation 14:17-20 and Zechariah 14:1-5, 12-15, where His wrath results in immense destruction and plagues against those who oppose Him. Yet, this day also holds the promise of salvation for the faithful, as I Thessalonians 5:1-11 assures that those who maintain a faithful relationship with God and His Son are not appointed to wrath but to obtain salvation through Jesus Christ, ultimately rising to meet Him at the fulfillment of this holy day.

Do You Recognize This Man? (Part Five)

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets, as outlined in Leviticus 23:24-25, is a day of sabbath-rest and a memorial of blowing of trumpets, a holy convocation where no customary work is to be done, and an offering made by fire is to be presented to the Lord. This day, occurring on the first day of the seventh month, is described as a remembrance of shouting, tied to the past events the Israelites were to recall through the sounding of the shofar, a continual, rising blast. This memorial likely points to the significant event at Mount Sinai, as detailed in Exodus 19 and 20, where the sound of the trumpet was prominent during God's descent upon the mountain amidst thunder, lightning, and smoke, causing the people to tremble in fear. The connection between the Feast of Trumpets and the return of Jesus Christ is evident through the parallels drawn from the Sinai event. The long, deafening blast of the trumpet at Sinai mirrors the great sound of a trumpet that will accompany Christ's return, as mentioned in Matthew 24:31, when He will send His angels to gather His elect from the four winds. Other similarities include the command for sanctification, the time element akin to the period leading to Christ's return, the warning of death to the disobedient, natural phenomena like lightning and earthquakes, and the voice of God resounding, all of which underscore the significance of the trumpet blasts as a herald of divine presence and judgment. Thus, the Feast of Trumpets serves as a reminder of God's past appearing and a foreshadowing of the momentous return of Christ, marked by universal visibility and transformative power.

Where is the Promise of His Coming?

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

The Feast of Trumpets symbolizes a vast turning point in world history. It pictures the pivotal changeover between the age of man, of darkness, and of satan to the age of God, the Millennium, and the Kingdom of God. God judges the world's wicked, and Jesus returns as the conquering King of kings and Lord of lords. This feast marks the moment of divine intervention, heralding the end of human self-destruction and the establishment of God's rule on earth.

The Paradox of Terror and Rejoicing

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

The Feast of Trumpets commemorates the second coming of Jesus Christ, depicting His intervention in world affairs to establish God's Kingdom on earth. It is a day that embodies both solemnity and rejoicing, with the love of Christ as the underlying foundation of glory and excellence. On one hand, it pictures terrifying world events culminating in warfare that threatens the extinction of all life on this planet, yet the loving Christ intervenes to prevent the annihilation and ongoing suffering of humanity due to satan's influence and people's sins. On the other hand, it portrays a day of great joy for the faithful firstfruits who have answered God's call and willingly submitted themselves to His authority. The loving Christ will begin to establish God's government on earth and reward these firstfruit saints as kings and priests of God's Kingdom. Thus, the Feast of Trumpets stands as both a solemn reminder of impending judgment and a time of rejoicing in the promise of salvation and glory through Christ's love.

Zephaniah (Part One): The Day of the Lord Is Near!

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Feast of Trumpets holds a significant place in the unfolding of God's plan during this axial period of great change. As described in Leviticus 23:24-25, the Lord instructed Moses to declare the first day of the seventh month as a sabbath-rest, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, and a holy convocation, where no customary work is to be done, and an offering made by fire is to be presented to the Lord. This day serves as a profound reminder of the coming Day of the Lord, a time of warning and urgency. In Joel 2:1, the blowing of the trumpet in Zion signals an alarm, urging all inhabitants to tremble as the Day of the Lord approaches. This trumpet, or shofar, directly links to the Feast of Trumpets, emphasizing its role as a call to attention for the impending events. Further, in I Thessalonians 4:16, the return of the Lord Himself is heralded with a shout, the voice of an archangel, and the trumpet of God, marking the resurrection of the dead in Christ. Thus, the Feast of Trumpets encompasses a spectrum of events, from a cry of warning and terror at one end to a shout of victory and rejoicing at the other, all part of a singular process leading to the return of Jesus Christ. Revelation 11:15-19 captures the sounding of the seventh trumpet, where loud voices in heaven proclaim that the kingdoms of this world have become the kingdoms of our Lord and of His Christ, who shall reign forever and ever. This trumpet announces the certainty of the Kingdom of God, accompanied by worship and acknowledgment of God's great power, wrath, and judgment. It signifies the culmination of the process, where Christ takes over, and the presence of God is manifest among His people. The Feast of Trumpets serves as a wake-up call, urging preparation for the times ahead. It is a reminder to focus on spiritual readiness, to put our houses in order, and to heed the warnings of the approaching Day of the Lord, which leads to the ultimate establishment of the Kingdom of God under the eternal reign of Jesus Christ.

The Doctrine of Israel (Part Thirteen): Jacob's Trouble

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

During Jacob's Trouble, a confederacy of gentile peoples (particularly the offspring of Ishmael and Esau) will destroy the nations of modern-day Israel.

Who Is on the Lord's Side?

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Day of Trumpets is a day of choosing sides, a day of decision where we must commit everything to the side we select, especially if we choose the Lord's side. It prompts the question, Are we on the Lord's side, and will we prove it by giving all we have to His cause? As described in Leviticus 23:24-25, the Lord commanded the children of Israel to observe the first day of the seventh month as a Sabbath rest, a memorial of blowing trumpets, a holy convocation where no customary work is done, and an offering made by fire is presented to the Lord. This day, often translated as a remembrance of shouting or the shout of the shofar, holds significant meaning. In Numbers 10:1-2, the Lord instructed Moses to make two silver trumpets for calling the assembly and directing the movement of the camps. Numbers 10:9 further reveals that trumpets sound an alarm during war against enemies, ensuring the people are remembered before the Lord their God and saved from their adversaries. Additionally, in Numbers 10:10, trumpets are blown during days of gladness, appointed feasts, and at the beginning of months over burnt offerings and peace offerings, serving as a memorial before God. These trumpet blasts call attention, separate people, and move them to action. Psalm 81, associated with the Day of Trumpets, emphasizes worship and praise. Verses 1-2 call for singing aloud to God and making a joyful shout, while Psalm 98:5-6 encourages singing to the Lord with trumpets and shouting joyfully before Him. Psalm 81:3-4 reiterates blowing the trumpet at the new moon and on solemn feast days, including full moons like Passover and Tabernacles, as a statute for Israel. This day reflects God's establishment of a testimony in Joseph, symbolizing liberty and salvation, as seen in verses 5-7, where God removed burdens and delivered His people. The theme of choosing sides emerges strongly in Psalm 81:8-10, where God admonishes Israel to listen and warns against foreign gods, declaring Himself as the Lord their God who freed them from Egypt and promises to abundantly provide. Yet, in verses 11-16, Israel's refusal to heed God's voice leads to their stubborn choices, resulting in God giving them over to their own counsels. Despite this, God expresses a longing to bless them, subdue their enemies, and provide the finest sustenance if they would only walk in His ways. In Joel 3:14-17, the Day of Trumpets connects to the valley of decision, where multitudes face a choice as the day of the Lord nears. The Lord will roar from Zion, shaking the heavens and earth, but He will be a shelter and strength for His people, affirming His presence in Zion and ensuring Jerusalem's holiness. This day underscores the critical nature of aligning with the Lord, highlighting the ultimate consequences of our decisions.

Jesus on His Second Coming

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Only the Father knows the precise time of Christ's return, but the message to all Christians is to be vigilant and busy overcoming that we may see Him in glory.

A Memorial of Our Joyful Future

Sermonette by Bill Onisick

To the reprobate world, the sound of teruw'ah represents terror and war, but to God's called-out ones it is a time to render praises of happiness and great joy.

The Unknown Deadline

Sermonette by David C. Grabbe

We do not know how long the project (our sanctification process) will take. Each day is critical in doing our part to be of the same mind as God.

The Shout of a King

Sermonette by David C. Grabbe

The prophecy in which the daughter of Jerusalem must shout to her king riding on a donkey was fulfilled when Jesus triumphantly rode into Jerusalem.

Considering the Day of the Lord

Sermonette by David C. Grabbe

The ancient Israelites smugly believed that God was on their side, and that because He had not yet responded to their sins, they would be victorious.

Psalms: Book Three (Part Five)

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

If we would keep God's Feasts properly, we would be in sync with God's noble purpose for us, defending us from falling into apostasy and idolatry.

The Shout of a King

'Prophecy Watch' by David C. Grabbe

The Day of Trumpets had a first century, Messianic fulfillment that most of the Jews, then and now, completely missed.

The Book of Daniel (Part Eight)

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

Several types of the abomination of desolation have occurred in history, including the desecration of the temple by Antiochus Epiphanes and the Roman legions.

The End Is Not Yet

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

God's people do a disservice to the cause of truth when they allow the media-hype to trigger a false hope about Jesus Christ's return being imminent.

When Our Change Comes

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Repentance and conversion leading to transforming into Christ's image depend on change. Christianity is a force for personal change, leading to universal change.

God and Reality

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

What God puts us through is designed to reveal reality to us. Accepting His doctrine without looking for loopholes will keep us true.

The Future's So Bright I Gotta Wear Shades

Feast of Tabernacles Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

The Millennium will come about because Jesus Christ is faithful to rescue mankind from its own stupidity, putting an end to sin and rebellion.

The Unknown Deadline

'Prophecy Watch' by David C. Grabbe

God gives His elect two unknown deadlines: Christ's return and the Christian's lifespan. They focus His people on becoming spiritually rich toward God.

'Behold, He is Coming with Clouds'

'Prophecy Watch' by David C. Grabbe

The passages that describe Christ's return in power and glory contain the same detail: that He will come in, on, or with clouds. Here is the significance.

Preparations For Christ's Return

Sermon by Richard T. Ritenbaugh

Because of its intractability, the earth will require softening up through earth-shaking events before Christ's return, symbolized by the Feast of Trumpets.

Don't Be a Prudent Agnostic

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

Some of us, facing the stress of the times, may simply be going through the motions but losing every vestige of faith. We must strengthen our convictions.

Establishing Our Hearts Before Christ's Return

Sermon by Martin G. Collins

James emphasizes patience five times, suggesting that it is a capstone of saintly character, encompassing long-suffering, forbearance, and self-restraint.

Don't Be Indifferent (2010)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh (1932-2023)

Labor-saving technology seems to have had the effect of separating us from each other and making us indifferent to things that should be important to us.

Purpose-Driven Churches (Part 8)

Sermon by John W. Ritenbaugh

God has to know whether we will be loyal and our convictions are anchored in His law. The tests we are going through now are preparing us for His kingdom.